Copyright rules: Sri Lanka Shortcut: COM:SRI LANKA | |
| Durations | |
|---|---|
| Standard | Life + 70 years |
| Anonymous | Publish + 70 years |
| Audiovisual | Create/publish + 70 years |
| Collective | Create/publish + 70 years |
| Applied art | Create + 25 years |
| Other | |
| Freedom of panorama | No |
| Terms run to year end | Yes |
| Common licence tags | {{PD-old-auto}} {{PD-Sri Lanka}} |
| ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 | LKA |
| Treaties | |
| Berne convention | 4 February 1948 |
| Univ. Copyright Convention | 25 January 1984 |
| WTO member | 1 January 1995 |
| URAA restoration date* | 1 January 1996 |
| *A work is usually protected in the US if it is a type of work copyrightable in the US, published after 31 December 1929 and protected in the country of origin on the URAA date. | |
This page provides an overview ofcopyright rules of Sri Lanka relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons.Note that any work originating inSri Lanka must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Sri Lanka and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Sri Lanka, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.
Sri Lanka was occupied by the British in 1815. The country declared independence on 4 February 1948.
Sri Lanka has been a member of theBerne Convention since 4 February 1948.The declaration of continued application to the Berne convention after the accession of the State to independence was made on 20 July 1959, applicable as of the accession of the country to independence.[1]Sri Lanka joined theWorld Trade Organization as of 1 January 1995.[2]
As of 2018 theWorld Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed theIntellectual Property Act (Act No. 36 of 2003) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Sri Lanka.[2]WIPO holds the text of this law in theirWIPO Lex database.[3]The 2003 Act repealed theCode of Intellectual Property Act, No. 52 of 1979.[36/2003 Section 208(1)]
Copyright covers original literary and artistic works: writings such as books, computer programs, articles, oral works such as speeches and lectures, dramas, musical works, films, works of architecture, drawings, paintings and photographs.[36/2003 Section 6]Collections and derivative works such as databases and translations are also protected.[36/2003 Section 7]
Under Sri Lanka'sIntellectual Property Act, No. 36 of 2003,
Theolder 1979 law had a term of 50 years pma, 50 years on audiovisual and anonymous works as well as 25 years from creation on photographs. According to Article 208 (4) (b) of Act No. 36 of 2003, it did not restore copyright on works that already had their copyright expire.
See also:Commons:Unprotected works
Under Sri Lanka'sIntellectual Property Act, No. 36 of 2003,
See also:Commons:Paying public domainUnder Sri Lanka'sIntellectual Property Act, No. 36 of 2003,
See also:Commons:Currency
Not OK The government works that are excepted from copyright are only "any official text of a legislative, administrative or legal nature, as well as any official translation thereof" (Intellectual Property Act, No. 36 of 2003, at Section 8B), so it is assumed that banknotes and coins are protected and not appropriate for Commons.
See also:Commons:Freedom of panorama
Not OK The prevailingIntellectual Property Act, No. 36 of 2003 does not provide any freedom of panorama clause. The exceptions at Section 11 only deal with U.S.-style "fair use" like criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research.[36/2003 Section 11]
The now-repealedCode of Intellectual Property Act, No. 52 of 1979 had a limited freedom of panorama for films and television broadcasts only, as long as the source and name of the author of the works of art and architecture "permanently located in a place where they can be viewed by the public" were mentioned in the films or television broadcasts.[52/1979 Section 13(d)]
Sri Lankan copyright law was revised 2001–2003, dropping any direct reference to anything resembling "freedom of panorama". Still the legal right of the repealed law would not be compatible to Wikimedia Commons as it was for films and television broadcasts only, excluding photographs.
See also:Commons:Stamps
. TheIntellectual Property Act No 36 of 2003 is silent on stamps, so assume copyrighted until general term of protection expires. It seems that stamps would be public domain if published before 1 January 1955, use{{PD-Sri Lanka}}.