See also: Atlas of Transylvania.  | Wikimedia Commons Atlas of the World TheWikimedia Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available atWikimedia Commons. Discussion •Update the atlas •Index of the Atlas •Atlas in categories •Other atlases on line |  |
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 | Hartă generală a României Übersichtskarte von Rumänien General map of Romania Carte générale de la Roumanie |
 | Harta fizică şi generală a României Physical and general map Carte physique et générale de la Roumanie |
 | Harta României Karte von Rumänien Map of Romania Carte de la Roumanie |
 | Harta României Map of Romania in Romanian |
 | Románia térkép Same map in Hungarian |
 | Harta fizică Physical map |
 | Harta fizică Physical map |
 | Harta geologică Geological map |
 | The Moldavian highland |
 | The Transylvanian highland |
 | The Walachian plain |
 | Harta hidrografică a României Karte der Flüsse in Rumänien Rivers map Carte des fleuves en Roumanie |
 | Hartă topografică a României Topographic map |
 | Hartă topografică a României Relief map of Romania |
 | Mountains of Romania |
 | The Eastern Carpathian mountains |
 | The Turning Carpathian mountains |
 | The Southern Carpathian (Transylvanian Alpine) mountains |
 | The Western Carpathian mountains (Apuseni or Bihor, and Banat ranges) |
 | The Harghita volcanic mountains |
 | The hercynian Măcin range in Dobruja, Romania |
 | Climate of Romania |
 | GHI Solar ressource 2011 |
 | Romanian railway system |
 | Romanian national roads |
 | Romanian waters in theBlack Sea, since2009 |
This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.Traditional provinces (unofficial).Be careful: Bucovina is contoured according to the Romanian counties of the interwar period, not to the Austro-Hungarian borders of 1775-1918.
This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.Current administrative organisation (official)
 | The 4 macroregions |
 | The 8 development Euro-Regions |
 | The 8 development Euro-Regions |
 | Counties of Romania |
 | The counties with their capital cities |
 | Counties of Romania with their capital cities |
 | The 41Counties of Romania |
 | The 41Counties of Romania with their codes and names |
 | The 3137Communes of Romania, towns and municipalities |
 | Communes of Romania |
 | Communes of Romania |
 | Administrative map of the Romanian Orthodox Church |
_Church_map.svg) | Administrative map of the Romanian Greek-Catholic (Uniate) Church |
 | Administrative map of the Romanian Roman-Catholic Church |
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Romania, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Romania.
 | Thracian and Illyrian languages |
 | Dacia 82 B.C. by Adrian Hubert Brue |
 | Dacia 82 B.C. |
 | Territorial development of theRoman Empire 264 BC-192, including the conquest ofDacia |
 | The Roman Empire in 116 |
 | Dacia in the Roman Empire (116)) |
 | Moesia Inferior in the Roman Empire (116)) |
 | "Blue area" Moesia Superior and Inferior in the Roman Empire |
 | TheRoman Empire at its greatest extend |
 | The Roman Empire in 117 |
 | Roman era in the Balkans |
 | Roman Empire in 117 |
 | Dacia in the Roman Empire |
.svg) | The roman province Dacia |
 | Romanised (blue) and no-romanised (pink) Dacians and Thracians on the low-Danube |
 | Roman era in the Balkans |
 | Dacia Trajana and Aureliana (Romanian historians see it as their original home. The Hungarian and Russian historians deny their persistence on the north of the Danube, the Serb and Bulgarian historians deny their persistence on the south of the Danube) |
 | Origins of the Romanians (here shown, according with the romanian thesis of "links between the Eastern part of the Roman Empire and the genesis of the Vlachs-Wallachians-Romanians from the romanisation of the Dacian-Getian-Thracian populations") |
 | Origins of the Romanians (here missing, according with the austro-hungarian and russian thesis of the "absence during thousand years" of the eastern romance populations between 276 and the 14th century) |
 | Vlachs (Romanians) shown in Transylvania in the 6th-8th century (according to the historical atlas for schools, published in Belgrade in 1970, representing a view of Yugoslav historians from that time, denied by the Hungarian historians) |
 | Four german maps showing history of Central Europe 9-th to XIII-th centuries (These maps showing that the "vanishing for a thousand years" of Albanian and Eastern Romance languages, thesis published by Eduard Rösler inRomänische Studien: untersuchungen zur älteren Geschichte Rumäniens ("Roman studies: investigations into the ancient history of Romania"), Leipzig, 1871, is not unanimously accepted by all publishers, even Germans - seeHistory of Romania) |
 | The vlach-bulgarian kingdom under Ivan Assen/Ioan Asan II, 1218-41 |
 | The campaigns of Ivan Assen/Ioan Asan II |
 | The wallachian & bulgarian states under the Tsar Todor Svetoslav (1307) |
 | Principality of Walachia 14th-15th centuries |
 | Principality of Walachia during Mircea the Elder (after 1404) |
 | Amlaş and Făgăraş duchies 14th-15th centuries |
 | Development of the European part of the Ottoman Empire |
 | Growth of theOttoman Empire (without differentiation between the christian vassal states and the turkish provinces) |
 | Growth of the Ottoman Empire(without differentiation between the christian vassal states and the turkish provinces) |
 | Principality of Moldavia |
.png) | Principality of Moldavia during the reign of Stephen the Great (1457 - 1504) |
.png) | Romanian principalities 1600 |
 | The current romanian territory in 1600 |
 | Romanian principalities and Ottoman eyalets in 1683 |
 | Growth of Habsburg dominions |
 | Romanian principalities 1793-1812 |
 | Romanian principalities 1793-1812 |
 | Map of theOttoman Empire 1801 |
 | Bukovina as a part of Galicia, the autonomous Transylvania and the Turkish/Russian Moldovas |
 | The Balkans after 1856 |
 | Romanian principalities 1856-1859 |
 | Romania (1868) in the context of "modern Dacia" |
 | Romania 1859-1878 |
 | Territorial evolution of Romania |
 | Romania 1878 (red), compared to interwar Romania (all colors) and to the 1947 Romania (blue border) |
 | Romania in 1879 (German) |
 | Northwestern Black Sea basin in 1886 |
.jpg) | Romania in 1886 (French/Romanian) |
 | Romania in 1891 |
 | Romania in 1897 (Hungarian) |
.JPG) | Romania in 1898 (French) |
 | Romania in 1903 (Polish) (together with Serbia and Bulgaria) |
 | Romania in 1901 (German) |
 | Romania in 1905 (German) |
 | Citizens of Romania (1899) |
 | Soil map and climate map of Romania before the First World War |
 | Romanian-populated regions in Austria-Hungary at the beginning of the 20th century |
 | The austrian lands (until 1867, among which Bukowina and Transylvania) |
 | Historical map of Austria-Hungary (from theBibliothek allgemeinen und praktischen Wissens für Militäranwärter Band I, 1905) |
 | Romania (Treaty of Bucharest, 1918, french map) |
_%25C3%2596sterreichische_Milit%25C3%25A4rvorschlag.jpg) | Austria-Hungary and Romania (Treaty of Bucharest, 1918, german map) |
.jpg) | Austria-Hungary and Romania before 1913, ethnic map (Romanian) |
 | Romania 1913-1916/18 |
 | Romanian Campaign (World War I) |
 |
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 | Central Powers' offensive in Romania, 1916 |
 | WWI in Romania, 1916 (spanish) |
 | WWII in Romania, 1944 (spanish) |
 | The Allied offensive on Southern Central Europe |
 | Railway map of the region of Moldova in 1917. |
 | Romanian borders according to the Bucharest Peace Treaty (May 1918) and than to WWI Peace Treaties (1919-1920) |
 | Romania in 1924 |
 | Historical regions in Romaniaand neighboring (modern Romania extends over several historical european regions inherited from medieval geography, which it shares, for some, with its neighbors. A nationalist ideology considers that a historical region cannot belong to several modern countries but must be framed within the current borders of an alone, thus subjecting history to current geography. The nationalists see here an irredentist map, because for them, the adjective “românești” can only mean “claimed by modern Romania” (when in reality it means "including Romanian populations"). For those who think that Romanians have no history before 1856, a traditional region cannot be a “common historical heritage” (e.g. Hungary and Romania sharing historical regions such as Banat or Körösvidék-Crișana). That's why they're try to remove this map wherever they can. These activist ideas are not specific to Romania: there are conributors who think that the Italians did not exist before theRisorgimento since it was the latter who created consciousness to be Italians, and that they therefore have no history before 1870.) |
 | Historical regions (only within current Romania) |
 | Historical regions coloured |
 | Regions of Greater Romania with counties of 1930 |
 | Historical regions only within current Romania |
 | Wallachian counties during XIVth - XVIth centuries |
 | Counties of Wallachia between 1601 and 1718 |
 | Counties of Moldavia between 1601 and 1718 |
 | The austrianBezirke of the Great-Duchy of Transylvania and the counties of the Danubian principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1711 |
 | Counties of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1800, according with N. Iorga and C. Giurescu |
 | Counties of Romania between 1856 and 1878 |
.svg) | Counties of Romania between 1878 and 1913 |
 | Counties of Romania between 1919 and 1925 |
 | The original proposal for the administrative unification of interwar Romania (Simion Mehedinţi Commission, 1920) |
.JPG) | Counties and regions of Romania before 1926 |
 | Romania 1918—1940, Administrative map (after 1926) |
 | Interwar Romania (administrative map) |
 | Physical map of Romania 1926-1929 |
 | Romania in 1930 (administrative map including the counties, the towns and the county subdivisionsplăşi) |
 | Romania in 1935 (administrative map including the traditional regions and the counties) |
 | Romania in 1938 (administrative map including the new counties, towns and subdivisionsplăşi) |
 | Romania 1939, administrative map |
 | The 70 counties of Romania between 1936 and 1939 |
 | Romania's 1940 lost territories |
 | Romania 1940-1941 (german map) |
 | Romania 1940-1941 |
 | Jewish communities in 1930 (red: borders 1940) |
 | Romania in September 1940, administrative map |
 | Romania 1941 |
 | Administrative map of the Governorate of Bessarabia (in existence between 1941 and 1944). |
 | Romania controlled (August 19, 1941 - January 29, 1944) the "Transnistrian" region (historical Podolia) between Dniester,Bug rivers andBlack Sea coast. The region was divided into 13judeţe (counties). |
 | Northern Transylvania as part ofHungary (1940-1944de facto, 1940-1947de jure) |
 | Romania 1942 |
 | Administrative map of Romania in 1942 |
 | Administrative map of Romania, 1950-1952 |
 | Administrative map of Romania, 1952-1956 |
 | Administrative map of Romania, 1960-1968 |
 | Romania in 1967 |
 | Proposed administrative reorganisation of the teritory of Romania, 1968 |
 | Romania until 1991 (fall of USSR) |
 | Romania after WW II |
 | Romania 1947 |
 | Danube Delta 1940 - 1948 |
 | Repressive network of Romania and soviet Moldova 1946-1989 |
 | Romania's anticommunist Resistance 1948-1960 |
 | A hypotetical map ofMoldova united with Romania as it is demanded by the unionist movement |
 | "Green area" historic Banat |
 | detailed map of the south-eastern part of Pannonian Sea (including area of modern Banat) during the Miocene Epoch |
 | Indo-European peoples in Banat in ancient times |
 | Roman province of Dacia and Roman cities in Banat (2nd century) |
 | Lands ruled by Buta-ul, 8th century |
 | Voivodship of Glad, 9th century |
 | Voivodship of Ahtum, 11th century |
 | Eyalet of Temeşvar, and Banate of Lugos and Karansebes in 1568 |
 | Eyalet of Temeşvar in 1572 |
 | Elayet of Temeşvar in the middle of the 17th century |
 | Eyalet of Temeşvar in 1699 |
 | Banat of Temeswar in 1718 |
 | Banat of Temeswar in 1739 |
 | Banat of Temeswar in 1745 |
 | Banat of Temeswar in 1751-1778 |
 | Vlach (Romanian) Banatian regiment in the end of the 18th century |
 | Counties in Bačka, Banat and Srem in 1881 |
 | Division of Banat between Vojvodina and Transylvania (proposed by Aurel Popovici in 1906) |
 | Banat Republic in 1918 |
 | Banat Republic in 1918 |
 | Republic of Banatia (proposed by Banatian Germans at a Paris Peace Conference in 1920) |
 | The dividing of Banat (1919-1923) |
 | "Blue area" historic Moldavia |
 | The principality of Moldavia in 1483, during the reign of Stephen the Great (1457-1504) |
 | The regions of the historical principality of Moldavia, with the distribution of these regions to modern states |
 | Ethnic map of Hotin County (northern Bessarabia) in 1844 |
 | Ethnic map of Chernivtsy Oblast (Northern Bukovina and Hotin County) in 2001 |
 | Ethnic map of Hotin County (northern Bessarabia) in 1930 |
 | "Orange area" historic Bucovina in Ukraine ans Romania |
 | Ethnic map of Bucovina in 1930 |
 | The division of Bukovina after the Soviet occupation of the northern half of the province in 1940 |
 | Administrative map of the Governorate of Bucovina in May 1942 |
 | Southern Bucovina within the modern Suceava County |
 | "Blue area" historic Transylvania |
 | "Green area" historic Transylvania |
 | Magyars inTransylvania |
 | Traditional ethnographic romanian lands of Transylvania & Partium |
 | Duchies of Gelu, Glad and Menumorut according to theGesta Hungarorum (9th century) |
 | Transylvania in the 13th century |
.jpg) | Hungary and Transylvania in 1629 |
 | Emigration of the Szeklers |
 | Banate of Severin, 13th century |
| Transylvania in the 13th century |
 | Transylvania in the 16th century |
 | Transylvania in 1570 |
 | Kingdom of Hungary in 1550 |
 | Transylvania in 17th century |
 | The seats of the Transylvanian Saxons |
 | Counties (comitates), Szeklerland and Saxonland in Transylvania |
 | The Transylvanian Principality in 1857 |
 | The Transylvanian Principality in 1862 |
 | Administrative division of Transylvania, 1300-1867 |
 | Sibiu County (South-Central Transylvania) in 1937 |
| Northern Transylvania administratered by Hungary (de facto 1940-1944,de jure 1940-1947) |
 | Magyar Autonomous Region in 1952 |
 | Mureş-Magyar Autonomous Region (1952-1968) |
 | Ethnic Hungarians in Romania |
 | Szekely Land |
 | "Blue area" historic Wallachia |
 | "Blue area" historic Dobruja |
 | Historic Wallachia |
 | Scythia Minor |
 | Scythia Minor |
 | Principality of Dobrotitch cca 1370 |
 | Principality of Dobrotitch cca 1385 |
 | Historical borders in Dobruja |
 | Map of Romania and Bulgaria withDobruja highlighted |
 | Counties of Dobruja (1878-1879) |
 | The two counties of Northern Dobruja |
 | The original border between Northern and Southern Dobruja |
 | The new border between Romania and Bulgaria (1913-1918 and 1919-1940) |
 | Transylvania in 1532, by Johannes Honter |
 | Romanian territory in 1543 by Johannes Honter |
 | Map of Transsylvania by Johann Sambucus |
 | Map of Moldova by Georg Reichsdorffer, 16th century |
 | Moldova by Dimitrie Cantemir, 1716 |
 | Wallachia (principality) and "Romania" meaningRum-ili, Rumelia, the European part of the Ottoman Empire |
.jpg) | Old map of Ukraine by Johann Homann, confusing Wallachia and Moldavia inverted (pink) |
 | Balkans, by T. Jefferys, 1785 |
 | Principality of Moldavia, by Auguste-Henri Dufour, 1810 |
 | The oldest known map with the name "Rumania", 1816 |
 | Other map with the name "Rumania", 1855 |
 | The southwestern russian-moldavian border in Bessarabia between 1856 and 1978 |
 | The spread of ethnic Romanians |
 | Blue: spread of ethnic Romanians (Moldovans included), black borders beginning of 20th c., red borders beginning of 21th c. |
.PNG) | The 3 main subdivisions of the Daco-Romanians |
 | Romanian varieties |
 | Some representative isoglosses of three main varieties (dialects) of Daco-Romanian |
 | Vlachs in the Balkans |
.png) | Romanians in Romania (2002) |
 | Romanians in Romania (2011) by counties |
.png) | Romanians in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Hungarians in Romania, by communes and cities (2002) |
_in_Transilvania_(1850).png) | Hungarians in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Declared Hungarians in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Declared Szekelys in Transylvania (1850) |
| Hungarians in Romania, by counties (2002) |
 | Hungarians in Romania, by counties (2011) |
 | Hungarians in Transylvania, Banat, Crişana, Maramureş (2002) |
 | Roma (Gypsies) in Romania (2002) |
_Romania_2002.png) | Roma (Gypsies) in Romania (2002) |
 | Roma (Gypsies) in Romania (2002) |
 | Roma (Gypsies) in Romania (2002) |
 | Roma (Gypsies) in Romania (2011) by counties |
.png) | Gypsies in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Germans in Romania (2002) |
_in_Transilvania_(1850).png) | Germans in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Declared Germans in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Declared Saxons in Transylvania (1850) |
 | Ukrainians in Romania (2002) |
 | Russians and Lipovans in Romania (2002) |
.png) | Turks in Romania (census 2002) |
 | Tatars in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Serbs in Romania (census 2002) |
 | Slovaks in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Bulgarians in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Croats in Romania (census 2002) |
.PNG) | Greeks in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Jews in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Jews in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Czechs in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Poles in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Italians in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Armenians in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Armenians in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Eastern Orthodoxy in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Eastern Orthodoxy in Romania (census 1930) |
 | Eastern Orthodoxy in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Roman Catholicism in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Roman Catholicism in Romania (census 1930) |
 | Roman Catholicism in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Protestantism in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Protestantism in Romania (census 1930) |
 | Protestantism in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Reformed (Calvins) in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Reformed (Calvins) in Romania (census 1930) |
_Transilvania_1850.png) | Reformed (Calvins) in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Pentecostals in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Greek Catholics in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Greek Catholics in Romania (census 1930) |
 | Greek Catholics in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Baptists in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Baptists in Romania (census 1930) |
.png) | Adventists in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Adventists in Romania (census 1930) |
.png) | Muslims in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Unitarians in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Unitarians in Romania (census 1930) |
 | Unitarians in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | The United Brethrens in Romania (census 2002) |
_Romania_(2002).png) | The Old believers in Romania (census 2002) |
_in_Romania_(2002).png) | The distribution of the Lutherans (on the north of the Carpathians) and other Evangelical churches (on the south of the Carpathians) in Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Lutherans in Romania (census 1930) |
_Transilvania_1850.png) | Lutherans in Transylvania (1850) |
 | Ethnic groups in Transylvania (1850) |
.png) | Ethnic groups in Transylvania (1850) with Saxons and Szeklers |
.jpg) | Ethnic map of the European Turkey and its vassal states (1861) |
 | Ethnic map of the Balkan Peninsula (1898) |
_in_Hungary%2c_census_1890.jpg) | Vlachs (Romanians) in Hungary, census 1890 |
.jpg) | Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1880. German version |
.JPG) | Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1890. English version |
 | Territories inhabited by Romanians in 1908 |
 | Territories inhabited by Romanians before the First World War |
 | Religions of Austria-Hungary, including Transsylvania |
 | Linguistic map of Transylvania, Banat, Crişana, Sătmar and Maramureş in 1910 |
 | Historical ethnic map of Transylvania |
 | Transylvanian Saxon settlements (1890) |
 | The Lutheran church in Transylvania (1904) |
.jpg) | German-inhabited settlements in Southern Transylvania and the Romanian Banat in 1940 |
 | South Slavs in Romania |
.JPG) | Ethnic map (1861). See also thelegend |
 | Ethnic map (1903) |
.JPG) | Ethnic map (1918) |
 | Dobruja Germans |
 | Ethnic map of Romania according to the 1930 census |
 | Ethnic map of Bessarabia according to the 1930 census |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (including Transnistria) in 1941 |
 | Ethnic composition of Bessarabia in 1941 |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (census 1977) |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (census 1992) |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (census 2002) |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (census 2011) by communes and cities |
 | Ethnic map of Romania (census 2011) by counties |
 | Religious map of Romania (census 2002) |
.png) | Religious map of Romania (census 1930) |
 | Religions in Transylvania (1850) |
 | Foreign residents in Romania (census 2002) by country of citizenship |
 | Visa requirements for Romanian citizens |
 | Satellite image of Romania in December 2001 |
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General remarks:
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