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- NAME
- gcloud alpha topic startup - supplementary help for gcloud startup options
- DESCRIPTION
- Choosing a Python Interpreter
- The
gcloudCLI runs underPython. Note thatgcloudsupports Python version 3.9-3.14. Certain Windows and Linux installs include abundled Python interpreter depending on the package and architecture. Similarly,Intel-based Macs offer the option to install CPython as part of the main installscript. Otherwise, you must have a Python interpreter available on your system.ThegcloudCLI will attempt tolocate an interpreter on your system PATH by looking for the following binaries:- python3
- python
If you have a bundled Python installed, it will be preferred. To override thisyou will need to set the
CLOUDSDK_PYTHONenvironment variable, seebelow.Other Python tools shipped in the Google Cloud CLI do not support Python 3 andrequire Python 2.7.x, including:
dev_appserver
- Bundled Python on Linux
- Linux-based installs include a bundled Python installation on x86_64architectures. This installation will be used by default. If you want to use adifferent Python installation, set the
CLOUDSDK_PYTHONenvironmentvariable to the absolute path to your python interpreter.If you have multiple Python interpreters available (including a bundled python)or if you don't have one on your PATH, you can specify which interpreter to useby setting the
CLOUDSDK_PYTHONenvironment variable. For example:# Use the python3 interpreter on your pathexportCLOUDSDK_PYTHON=python3# Use a python you have installed in a special locationexportCLOUDSDK_PYTHON=/usr/local/my-custom-python-install/pythongsutilversions 5.0 and later support Python 3.9-3.13. To use adifferent interpreter forgsutilthan for the other Python tools,set theCLOUDSDK_GSUTIL_PYTHONenvironment variable to theinterpreter that you want.bqversions 2.0.99 and later support Python 3.9-3.14. To use adifferent interpreter forbqthan for the other Python tools, settheCLOUDSDK_BQ_PYTHONenvironment variable to the interpreter thatyou want. - Configuring the Python Interpreter
- While not typically necessary, you can pass interpreter level arguments to thePython running
gcloudusing theCLOUDSDK_PYTHON_ARGSenvironment variable.A common use case for this (which has been special-cased) is to enable 'sitepackages'. This allows Python to pick up libraries from the system ( forexample, those that may have been installed with
pip). Sitepackages may be necessary if you require certain native libraries (as is thecase if you work with service accounts using a legacy.p12key, forexample). To enable site packages, setCLOUDSDK_PYTHON_SITEPACKAGES=1. Note that enabling site packagesmay cause conflicts withgcloudpackaged libraries, depending on what you have installed on your system. - Setting Configurations and Properties
- Your active configuration can also be set via the environment variable
CLOUDSDK_ACTIVE_CONFIG_NAME. This allows you to specify a certainconfiguration in a given terminal session without changing the global defaultconfiguration.In addition to being able to set them via
gcloud config set, eachgcloudproperty has acorresponding environment variable. They take the form:CLOUDSDK_SECTION_PROPERTY. For example, if you wanted to changeyour active project for just one terminal you could run:exportCLOUDSDK_CORE_PROJECT=my-projectFor more information, see
gcloud topicconfigurations. - NOTES
- This command is currently in alpha and might change without notice. If thiscommand fails with API permission errors despite specifying the correct project,you might be trying to access an API with an invitation-only early accessallowlist. These variants are also available:
gcloudtopicstartupgcloudbetatopicstartup
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Last updated 2025-10-14 UTC.