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chromium /chromium /src /refs/heads/main /. /sql /vfs_wrapper.cc
blob: 17fe7d20c5a63751a7da09ecc8d8b8e103a30f89 [file] [log] [blame] [edit]
// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include"sql/vfs_wrapper.h"
#include<cstring>
#include<functional>
#include<memory>
#include<string_view>
#include"base/check.h"
#include"base/check_op.h"
#include"base/compiler_specific.h"
#include"base/debug/leak_annotations.h"
#include"base/metrics/histogram_macros.h"
#include"build/build_config.h"
#include"sql/sql_features.h"
#include"third_party/sqlite/sqlite3.h"
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_APPLE)
#include"base/apple/backup_util.h"
#include"base/files/file_util.h"
#endif
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
#include"sql/vfs_wrapper_fuchsia.h"
#endif
namespace sql{
namespace{
#if !BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
intUnlock(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int file_lock);
#endif// !BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
// https://www.sqlite.org/vfs.html - documents the overall VFS system.
//
// https://www.sqlite.org/c3ref/vfs.html - VFS methods. This code tucks the
// wrapped VFS pointer into the wrapper's pAppData pointer.
//
// https://www.sqlite.org/c3ref/file.html - instance of an open file. This code
// allocates a VfsFile for this, which contains a pointer to the wrapped file.
// Idiomatic SQLite would take the wrapped VFS szOsFile and increase it to store
// additional data as a prefix.
sqlite3_vfs*GetWrappedVfs(sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs){
returnstatic_cast<sqlite3_vfs*>(wrapped_vfs->pAppData);
}
VfsFile*AsVfsFile(sqlite3_file* wrapper_file){
returnreinterpret_cast<VfsFile*>(wrapper_file);
}
sqlite3_file*GetWrappedFile(sqlite3_file* wrapper_file){
returnAsVfsFile(wrapper_file)->wrapped_file;
}
intClose(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file){
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
// Other platforms automatically unlock when the file descriptor is closed,
// but the fuchsia virtual implementation doesn't have that so it needs an
// explicit unlock on close.
Unlock(sqlite_file, SQLITE_LOCK_NONE);
#endif
// On Windows, the file lock is taken with a call to LockFileEx using the
// flags 'LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY'. The documentation state the fhe lock
// will be released but it is also stating that it will "eventually" released
// and it's better that the application release it on exit.
//
// see:
// https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/fileapi/nf-fileapi-lockfileex
//
// A side effect of not releasing the lock is that the next startup may get
// a database open error (kBusy). This will cause the next launch to not use
// the database.
if(base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(sql::features::kUnlockDatabaseOnClose)){
Unlock(sqlite_file, SQLITE_LOCK_NONE);
}
VfsFile* file=AsVfsFile(sqlite_file);
int r= file->wrapped_file->pMethods->xClose(file->wrapped_file);
sqlite3_free(file->wrapped_file);
// Memory will be freed with sqlite3_free(), so the destructor needs to be
// called explicitly.
file->~VfsFile();
UNSAFE_TODO(memset(file,'\0',sizeof(*file)));
return r;
}
intRead(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,void* buf,int amt, sqlite3_int64 ofs)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xRead(wrapped_file, buf, amt, ofs);
}
intWrite(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,constvoid* buf,int amt,
sqlite3_int64 ofs)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xWrite(wrapped_file, buf, amt, ofs);
}
intTruncate(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file, sqlite3_int64 size)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xTruncate(wrapped_file, size);
}
intSync(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int flags)
{
SCOPED_UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMER("Sql.vfs.SyncTime");
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xSync(wrapped_file, flags);
}
intFileSize(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file, sqlite3_int64* size)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xFileSize(wrapped_file, size);
}
#if !BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
intLock(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int file_lock)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xLock(wrapped_file, file_lock);
}
intUnlock(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int file_lock)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xUnlock(wrapped_file, file_lock);
}
intCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int* result)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(wrapped_file, result);
}
#endif// !BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
// Else these functions are imported via vfs_wrapper_fuchsia.h.
intFileControl(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file,int op,void* arg)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xFileControl(wrapped_file, op, arg);
}
intSectorSize(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xSectorSize(wrapped_file);
}
intDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file* sqlite_file)
{
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(wrapped_file);
}
intShmMap(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file,int region,int size,
int extend,voidvolatile**pp){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xShmMap(
wrapped_file, region, size, extend, pp);
}
intShmLock(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file,int ofst,int n,int flags){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xShmLock(wrapped_file, ofst, n, flags);
}
voidShmBarrier(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
wrapped_file->pMethods->xShmBarrier(wrapped_file);
}
intShmUnmap(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file,int del){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xShmUnmap(wrapped_file, del);
}
intFetch(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file, sqlite3_int64 off,int amt,void**pp){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xFetch(wrapped_file, off, amt, pp);
}
intUnfetch(sqlite3_file*sqlite_file, sqlite3_int64 off,void*p){
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=GetWrappedFile(sqlite_file);
return wrapped_file->pMethods->xUnfetch(wrapped_file, off, p);
}
intOpen(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,constchar* file_name, sqlite3_file* wrapper_file,
int desired_flags,int* used_flags){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
sqlite3_file* wrapped_file=static_cast<sqlite3_file*>(
sqlite3_malloc(wrapped_vfs->szOsFile));
if(!wrapped_file)
return SQLITE_NOMEM;
// NOTE(shess): SQLite's unixOpen() makes assumptions about the structure of
// |file_name|. Do not pass a local copy, here, only the passed-in value.
int rc= wrapped_vfs->xOpen(wrapped_vfs,
file_name, wrapped_file,
desired_flags, used_flags);
if(rc!= SQLITE_OK){
sqlite3_free(wrapped_file);
return rc;
}
// NOTE(shess): Any early exit from here needs to call xClose() on
// |wrapped_file|.
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_APPLE)
// When opening journal files, propagate backup exclusion from db.
staticint kJournalFlags=
SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL| SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL|
SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL| SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL;
if(file_name&&(desired_flags& kJournalFlags)){
// https://www.sqlite.org/c3ref/vfs.html indicates that the journal path
// will have a suffix separated by "-" from the main database file name.
std::string_view file_name_string_piece(file_name);
size_t dash_index= file_name_string_piece.rfind('-');
if(dash_index!= std::string_view::npos){
base::FilePath database_file_path(
std::string_view(file_name, dash_index));
if(base::PathExists(database_file_path)&&
base::apple::GetBackupExclusion(database_file_path)){
base::apple::SetBackupExclusion(base::FilePath(file_name_string_piece));
}
}
}
#endif
// |iVersion| determines what methods SQLite may call on the instance.
// Having the methods which can't be proxied return an error may cause SQLite
// to operate differently than if it didn't call those methods at all. To be
// on the safe side, the wrapper sqlite3_io_methods version perfectly matches
// the version of the wrapped files.
//
// At a first glance, it might be tempting to simplify the code by
// restricting wrapping support to VFS version 3. However, this might fail on
// Mac.
//
// On Mac, SQLite built with SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE ends up using a VFS
// that dynamically dispatches between a few variants of sqlite3_io_methods,
// based on whether the opened database is on a local or on a remote (AFS,
// NFS) filesystem. Some variants return a VFS version 1 structure.
VfsFile* file=AsVfsFile(wrapper_file);
// Call constructor explicitly since the memory is already allocated.
new(file)VfsFile();
file->wrapped_file= wrapped_file;
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
file->file_name= file_name;
#endif
if(wrapped_file->pMethods->iVersion==1){
staticconst sqlite3_io_methods io_methods={
1,
Close,
Read,
Write,
Truncate,
Sync,
FileSize,
Lock,
Unlock,
CheckReservedLock,
FileControl,
SectorSize,
DeviceCharacteristics,
};
file->methods=&io_methods;
}elseif(wrapped_file->pMethods->iVersion==2){
staticconst sqlite3_io_methods io_methods={
2,
Close,
Read,
Write,
Truncate,
Sync,
FileSize,
Lock,
Unlock,
CheckReservedLock,
FileControl,
SectorSize,
DeviceCharacteristics,
// Methods above are valid for version 1.
ShmMap,
ShmLock,
ShmBarrier,
ShmUnmap,
};
file->methods=&io_methods;
}else{
staticconst sqlite3_io_methods io_methods={
3,
Close,
Read,
Write,
Truncate,
Sync,
FileSize,
Lock,
Unlock,
CheckReservedLock,
FileControl,
SectorSize,
DeviceCharacteristics,
// Methods above are valid for version 1.
ShmMap,
ShmLock,
ShmBarrier,
ShmUnmap,
// Methods above are valid for version 2.
Fetch,
Unfetch,
};
file->methods=&io_methods;
}
return SQLITE_OK;
}
intDelete(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,constchar* file_name,int sync_dir){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xDelete(wrapped_vfs, file_name, sync_dir);
}
intAccess(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,constchar* file_name,int flag,int* res){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xAccess(wrapped_vfs, file_name, flag, res);
}
intFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,constchar* relative_path,
int buf_size,char* absolute_path){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xFullPathname(
wrapped_vfs, relative_path, buf_size, absolute_path);
}
intRandomness(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,int buf_size,char* buffer){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xRandomness(wrapped_vfs, buf_size, buffer);
}
intSleep(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,int microseconds){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xSleep(wrapped_vfs, microseconds);
}
intGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs* vfs,int e,char* s){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xGetLastError(wrapped_vfs, e, s);
}
intCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs* vfs, sqlite3_int64* now){
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs=GetWrappedVfs(vfs);
return wrapped_vfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(wrapped_vfs, now);
}
}// namespace
voidEnsureVfsWrapper(){
if(sqlite3_vfs_find(kVfsWrapperName)){
return;
}
// Get the default VFS on all platforms except Fuchsia.
staticconstexprconstchar* kBaseVfsName=
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_FUCHSIA)
"unix-none";
#else
nullptr;
#endif
sqlite3_vfs* wrapped_vfs= sqlite3_vfs_find(kBaseVfsName);
CHECK(wrapped_vfs);
// We only work with the VFS implementations listed below. If you're trying to
// use this code with any other VFS, you're not in a good place.
std::string_view vfs_name(wrapped_vfs->zName);
CHECK(vfs_name=="unix"|| vfs_name=="win32"|| vfs_name=="unix-none"||
vfs_name=="storage_service")
<<"Wrapping unexpected VFS "<< vfs_name;
std::unique_ptr<sqlite3_vfs, std::function<void(sqlite3_vfs*)>> wrapper_vfs(
static_cast<sqlite3_vfs*>(sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(sqlite3_vfs))),
[](sqlite3_vfs* v){
sqlite3_free(v);
});
UNSAFE_TODO(memset(wrapper_vfs.get(),'\0',sizeof(sqlite3_vfs)));
// VFS implementations should always work with a SQLite that only knows about
// earlier versions.
constexprint kSqliteVfsApiVersion=3;
wrapper_vfs->iVersion= kSqliteVfsApiVersion;
// All the SQLite VFS implementations used by Chrome should support the
// version proxied here.
DCHECK_GE(wrapped_vfs->iVersion, kSqliteVfsApiVersion);
// Caller of xOpen() allocates this much space.
wrapper_vfs->szOsFile=sizeof(VfsFile);
wrapper_vfs->mxPathname= wrapped_vfs->mxPathname;
wrapper_vfs->pNext=nullptr;// Field used by SQLite.
wrapper_vfs->zName= kVfsWrapperName;
// Keep a reference to the wrapped vfs for use in methods.
wrapper_vfs->pAppData= wrapped_vfs;
// VFS methods.
wrapper_vfs->xOpen=&Open;
wrapper_vfs->xDelete=&Delete;
wrapper_vfs->xAccess=&Access;
wrapper_vfs->xFullPathname=&FullPathname;
// SQLite's dynamic extension loading is disabled in Chrome. Not proxying
// these methods lets us ship less logic and provides a tiny bit of extra
// security, as we know for sure that SQLite will not dynamically load code.
wrapper_vfs->xDlOpen=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xDlError=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xDlSym=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xDlClose=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xRandomness=&Randomness;
wrapper_vfs->xSleep=&Sleep;
// |xCurrentTime| is null when SQLite is built with SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED, so
// it does not need to be proxied.
wrapper_vfs->xCurrentTime=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xGetLastError=&GetLastError;
// The methods above are in version 1 of SQLite's VFS API.
DCHECK(wrapped_vfs->xCurrentTimeInt64!=nullptr);
wrapper_vfs->xCurrentTimeInt64=&CurrentTimeInt64;
// The methods above are in version 2 of SQLite's VFS API.
// The VFS system call interception API is intended for very low-level SQLite
// testing and tweaks. Proxying these methods is not necessary because Chrome
// does not do very low-level SQLite testing, and the VFS wrapper supports all
// the needed tweaks.
wrapper_vfs->xSetSystemCall=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xGetSystemCall=nullptr;
wrapper_vfs->xNextSystemCall=nullptr;
// The methods above are in version 3 of sqlite_vfs.
if(SQLITE_OK== sqlite3_vfs_register(wrapper_vfs.get(),/*makeDflt=*/1)){
ANNOTATE_LEAKING_OBJECT_PTR(wrapper_vfs.get());
wrapper_vfs.release();
}
}
}// namespace sql

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