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chromium /chromium /src /refs/heads/main /. /crypto /nss_util.cc
blob: cd43cde2a5166011afbdf95c2172ba4a3330d263 [file] [log] [blame] [edit]
// Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include"crypto/nss_util.h"
#include<nss.h>
#include<pk11pub.h>
#include<plarena.h>
#include<prerror.h>
#include<prinit.h>
#include<prtime.h>
#include<secmod.h>
#include<memory>
#include<utility>
#include"base/base_paths.h"
#include"base/containers/flat_map.h"
#include"base/containers/heap_array.h"
#include"base/debug/alias.h"
#include"base/files/file_path.h"
#include"base/files/file_util.h"
#include"base/lazy_instance.h"
#include"base/logging.h"
#include"base/path_service.h"
#include"base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include"base/threading/scoped_blocking_call.h"
#include"base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
#include"build/build_config.h"
#include"crypto/nss_crypto_module_delegate.h"
#include"crypto/nss_util_internal.h"
namespace crypto{
namespace{
#if !BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
base::FilePathGetDefaultConfigDirectory(){
base::FilePath dir;
base::PathService::Get(base::DIR_HOME,&dir);
if(dir.empty()){
LOG(ERROR)<<"Failed to get home directory.";
return dir;
}
dir= dir.AppendASCII(".pki").AppendASCII("nssdb");
if(!base::CreateDirectory(dir)){
LOG(ERROR)<<"Failed to create "<< dir.value()<<" directory.";
dir.clear();
}
DVLOG(2)<<"DefaultConfigDirectory: "<< dir.value();
return dir;
}
#endif// BUILDFLAG!(IS_CHROMEOS)
// On non-ChromeOS platforms, return the default config directory. On ChromeOS
// return a empty path which will result in NSS being initialized without a
// persistent database.
base::FilePathGetInitialConfigDirectory(){
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
return base::FilePath();
#else
returnGetDefaultConfigDirectory();
#endif// BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
}
// This callback for NSS forwards all requests to a caller-specified
// CryptoModuleBlockingPasswordDelegate object.
char* PKCS11PasswordFunc(PK11SlotInfo* slot,PRBool retry,void* arg){
crypto::CryptoModuleBlockingPasswordDelegate*delegate=
reinterpret_cast<crypto::CryptoModuleBlockingPasswordDelegate*>(arg);
if(delegate){
bool cancelled=false;
std::string password=delegate->RequestPassword(
PK11_GetTokenName(slot), retry!= PR_FALSE,&cancelled);
if(cancelled)
returnnullptr;
char* result= PORT_Strdup(password.c_str());
password.replace(0, password.size(), password.size(),0);
return result;
}
DLOG(ERROR)<<"PK11 password requested with nullptr arg";
returnnullptr;
}
// A singleton to initialize/deinitialize NSPR.
// Separate from the NSS singleton because we initialize NSPR on the UI thread.
// Now that we're leaking the singleton, we could merge back with the NSS
// singleton.
classNSPRInitSingleton{
private:
friendstruct base::LazyInstanceTraitsBase<NSPRInitSingleton>;
NSPRInitSingleton(){ PR_Init(PR_USER_THREAD, PR_PRIORITY_NORMAL,0);}
// NOTE(willchan): We don't actually cleanup on destruction since we leak NSS
// to prevent non-joinable threads from using NSS after it's already been
// shut down.
~NSPRInitSingleton()=delete;
};
base::LazyInstance<NSPRInitSingleton>::Leaky g_nspr_singleton=
LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
// Force a crash with error info on NSS_NoDB_Init failure.
voidCrashOnNSSInitFailure(){
int nss_error= PR_GetError();
int os_error= PR_GetOSError();
base::debug::Alias(&nss_error);
base::debug::Alias(&os_error);
LOG(ERROR)<<"Error initializing NSS without a persistent database: "
<<GetNSSErrorMessage();
LOG(FATAL)<<"nss_error="<< nss_error<<", os_error="<< os_error;
}
classNSSInitSingleton{
public:
// NOTE(willchan): We don't actually cleanup on destruction since we leak NSS
// to prevent non-joinable threads from using NSS after it's already been
// shut down.
~NSSInitSingleton()=delete;
ScopedPK11SlotOpenSoftwareNSSDB(const base::FilePath& path,
const std::string& description){
base::AutoLock lock(slot_map_lock_);
auto slot_map_iter= slot_map_.find(path);
if(slot_map_iter!= slot_map_.end()){
// PK11_ReferenceSlot returns a new PK11Slot instance which refers
// to the same slot.
returnScopedPK11Slot(PK11_ReferenceSlot(slot_map_iter->second.get()));
}
const std::string modspec=
base::StringPrintf("configDir='sql:%s' tokenDescription='%s'",
path.value().c_str(), description.c_str());
// TODO(crbug.com/1163303): Presumably there's a race condition with
// session_manager around creating/opening the software NSS database. The
// retry loop is a temporary workaround that should at least reduce the
// amount of failures until a proper fix is implemented.
PK11SlotInfo* db_slot_info=nullptr;
int attempts_counter=0;
for(;!db_slot_info&&(attempts_counter<10);++attempts_counter){
db_slot_info= SECMOD_OpenUserDB(modspec.c_str());
}
if(db_slot_info&&(attempts_counter>1)){
LOG(ERROR)<<"Opening persistent database failed "
<< attempts_counter-1<<" times before succeeding";
}
if(db_slot_info){
if(PK11_NeedUserInit(db_slot_info))
PK11_InitPin(db_slot_info,nullptr,nullptr);
slot_map_[path]=ScopedPK11Slot(PK11_ReferenceSlot(db_slot_info));
}else{
LOG(ERROR)<<"Error opening persistent database ("<< modspec
<<"): "<<GetNSSErrorMessage();
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
DiagnosePublicSlotAndCrash(path);
#endif// BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
}
returnScopedPK11Slot(db_slot_info);
}
SECStatusCloseSoftwareNSSDB(PK11SlotInfo* slot){
if(!slot){
returnSECFailure;
}
base::AutoLock lock(slot_map_lock_);
CK_SLOT_ID slot_id= PK11_GetSlotID(slot);
for(autoconst&[stored_path, stored_slot]: slot_map_){
if(PK11_GetSlotID(stored_slot.get())== slot_id){
slot_map_.erase(stored_path);
return SECMOD_CloseUserDB(slot);
}
}
returnSECFailure;
}
private:
friendstruct base::LazyInstanceTraitsBase<NSSInitSingleton>;
NSSInitSingleton(){
// Initializing NSS causes us to do blocking IO.
// Temporarily allow it until we fix
// http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=59847
ScopedAllowBlockingForNSS allow_blocking;
EnsureNSPRInit();
// We *must* have NSS >= 3.35 at compile time.
static_assert((NSS_VMAJOR==3&& NSS_VMINOR>=35)||(NSS_VMAJOR>3),
"nss version check failed");
// Also check the run-time NSS version.
// NSS_VersionCheck is a >= check, not strict equality.
if(!NSS_VersionCheck("3.35")){
LOG(FATAL)<<"NSS_VersionCheck(\"3.35\") failed. NSS >= 3.35 is "
"required. Please upgrade to the latest NSS, and if you "
"still get this error, contact your distribution "
"maintainer.";
}
SECStatus status=SECFailure;
base::FilePath database_dir=GetInitialConfigDirectory();
// In MSAN, all loaded libraries needs to be instrumented. But the user
// config may reference an uninstrumented module, so load NSS without cert
// DBs instead. Tests should ideally be run under
// testing/run_with_dummy_home.py to eliminate dependencies on user
// configuration, but the bots are not currently configured to do so. This
// workaround may be removed if/when the bots use run_with_dummy_home.py.
#if !defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
if(!database_dir.empty()){
// Initialize with a persistent database (likely, ~/.pki/nssdb).
// Use "sql:" which can be shared by multiple processes safely.
std::string nss_config_dir=
base::StringPrintf("sql:%s", database_dir.value().c_str());
#if BUILDFLAG(IS_CHROMEOS)
status= NSS_Init(nss_config_dir.c_str());
#else
status= NSS_InitReadWrite(nss_config_dir.c_str());
#endif
if(status!=SECSuccess){
LOG(ERROR)<<"Error initializing NSS with a persistent "
"database ("
<< nss_config_dir<<"): "<<GetNSSErrorMessage();
}
}
#endif// !defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
if(status!=SECSuccess){
VLOG(1)<<"Initializing NSS without a persistent database.";
status= NSS_NoDB_Init(nullptr);
if(status!=SECSuccess){
CrashOnNSSInitFailure();
return;
}
}
PK11_SetPasswordFunc(PKCS11PasswordFunc);
// If we haven't initialized the password for the NSS databases,
// initialize an empty-string password so that we don't need to
// log in.
PK11SlotInfo* slot= PK11_GetInternalKeySlot();
if(slot){
// PK11_InitPin may write to the keyDB, but no other thread can use NSS
// yet, so we don't need to lock.
if(PK11_NeedUserInit(slot))
PK11_InitPin(slot,nullptr,nullptr);
PK11_FreeSlot(slot);
}
// Load nss's built-in root certs.
//
// TODO(mattm): DCHECK this succeeded when crbug.com/310972 is fixed.
// Failing to load root certs will it hard to talk to anybody via https.
LoadNSSModule("Root Certs","libnssckbi.so",nullptr);
// Disable MD5 certificate signatures. (They are disabled by default in
// NSS 3.14.)
NSS_SetAlgorithmPolicy(SEC_OID_MD5,0, NSS_USE_ALG_IN_CERT_SIGNATURE);
NSS_SetAlgorithmPolicy(SEC_OID_PKCS1_MD5_WITH_RSA_ENCRYPTION,0,
NSS_USE_ALG_IN_CERT_SIGNATURE);
}
// Stores opened software NSS databases.
base::flat_map<base::FilePath,/*slot=*/ScopedPK11Slot> slot_map_
GUARDED_BY(slot_map_lock_);
// Ensures thread-safety for the methods that modify slot_map_.
// Performance considerations:
// Opening/closing a database is a rare operation in Chrome. Actually opening
// a database is a blocking I/O operation. Chrome doesn't open a lot of
// different databases in parallel. So, waiting for another thread to finish
// opening a database and (almost certainly) reusing the result is comparable
// to opening the same database twice in parallel (but the latter is not
// supported by NSS).
base::Lock slot_map_lock_;
};
base::LazyInstance<NSSInitSingleton>::Leaky g_nss_singleton=
LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
}// namespace
ScopedPK11SlotOpenSoftwareNSSDB(const base::FilePath& path,
const std::string& description){
return g_nss_singleton.Get().OpenSoftwareNSSDB(path, description);
}
SECStatusCloseSoftwareNSSDB(PK11SlotInfo* slot){
return g_nss_singleton.Get().CloseSoftwareNSSDB(slot);
}
voidEnsureNSPRInit(){
g_nspr_singleton.Get();
}
voidEnsureNSSInit(){
g_nss_singleton.Get();
}
boolCheckNSSVersion(constchar* version){
return!!NSS_VersionCheck(version);
}
AutoSECMODListReadLock::AutoSECMODListReadLock()
: lock_(SECMOD_GetDefaultModuleListLock()){
SECMOD_GetReadLock(lock_);
}
AutoSECMODListReadLock::~AutoSECMODListReadLock(){
SECMOD_ReleaseReadLock(lock_);
}
base::TimePRTimeToBaseTime(PRTime prtime){
return base::Time::FromInternalValue(
prtime+ base::Time::UnixEpoch().ToInternalValue());
}
PRTimeBaseTimeToPRTime(base::Time time){
return time.ToInternalValue()- base::Time::UnixEpoch().ToInternalValue();
}
SECMODModule*LoadNSSModule(constchar* name,
constchar* library_path,
constchar* params){
std::string modparams=
base::StringPrintf("name=\"%s\" library=\"%s\" %s", name, library_path,
params? params:"");
// Shouldn't need to const_cast here, but SECMOD doesn't properly declare
// input string arguments as const. Bug
// https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=642546 was filed on NSS
// codebase to address this.
SECMODModule* module= SECMOD_LoadUserModule(
const_cast<char*>(modparams.c_str()),nullptr, PR_FALSE);
if(!module){
LOG(ERROR)<<"Error loading "<< name
<<" module into NSS: "<<GetNSSErrorMessage();
returnnullptr;
}
if(!module->loaded){
LOG(ERROR)<<"After loading "<< name
<<", loaded==false: "<<GetNSSErrorMessage();
SECMOD_DestroyModule(module);
returnnullptr;
}
return module;
}
std::stringGetNSSErrorMessage(){
std::string result;
if(PR_GetErrorTextLength()){
auto error_text=
base::HeapArray<char>::Uninit(PR_GetErrorTextLength()+1);
PRInt32 copied= PR_GetErrorText(error_text.data());
result= std::string(error_text.data(), copied);
}else{
result= base::StringPrintf("NSS error code: %d", PR_GetError());
}
return result;
}
}// namespace crypto

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