Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Nature of Pride:Pride, in the biblical context, is often understood as an excessive view of oneself without regard for others. It is considered one of the most insidious sins, as it can lead to a multitude of other sins and is fundamentally opposed to the humility that God desires. Pride is characterized by self-exaltation, arrogance, and a lack of dependence on God.
Biblical References:The Bible contains numerous warnings about the dangers of pride.
Proverbs 16:18 states, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall." This verse highlights the inevitable downfall that follows pride, emphasizing its destructive nature. Similarly,
Proverbs 11:2 warns, "When pride comes, disgrace follows, but with humility comes wisdom."
In the New Testament,
James 4:6 declares, "But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: 'God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.'" This passage underscores the opposition between pride and God's grace, indicating that pride places one in direct conflict with God.
Examples of Pride in Scripture:The Bible provides several examples of individuals who fell due to pride. One of the most notable is Lucifer, whose pride led to his rebellion against God and subsequent fall from heaven (
Isaiah 14:12-15). This narrative serves as a stark reminder of the ultimate consequence of pride.
King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon is another example. In
Daniel 4, his pride in his accomplishments led to his temporary downfall and madness until he acknowledged God's sovereignty.
Daniel 4:37 records his eventual realization: "Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, for all His works are true and all His ways are just. And He is able to humble those who walk in pride."
Consequences of Pride:Pride leads to a separation from God, as it fosters a spirit of self-reliance and independence from Him. It blinds individuals to their own faults and creates a barrier to receiving God's grace.
Proverbs 29:23 states, "A man's pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor."
Pride also disrupts relationships with others, as it often results in conflict, strife, and a lack of empathy. It can lead to a sense of superiority and disdain for others, which is contrary to the biblical call to love and serve one another.
The Antidote to Pride:Humility is presented in Scripture as the antidote to pride.
Philippians 2:3-4 encourages believers, "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others."
Jesus Christ is the ultimate example of humility.
Philippians 2:5-8 describes how He, being in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant. His life and sacrifice exemplify the humility that believers are called to emulate.
Conclusion:Pride is a pervasive and dangerous sin that leads to spiritual downfall and separation from God. The Bible consistently warns against it and calls believers to pursue humility, recognizing their dependence on God and valuing others above themselves. Through humility, believers can align themselves with God's will and receive His grace.