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◄ Trees: Teil►

Topical Encyclopedia

The term "Teil" refers to a specific type of tree mentioned in the Bible, often identified with the terebinth or oak. These trees are significant in biblical literature for their symbolic and practical roles in the ancient Near East.

Biblical References:

1.Isaiah 6:13 : "And though a tenth remains in the land, it will again be laid waste. But as the terebinth and oak leave stumps when they are cut down, so the holy seed will be the stump in the land." In this passage, the terebinth (often translated as "teil" in older versions) symbolizes resilience and hope. The imagery of a stump remaining after the tree is cut down serves as a metaphor for the remnant of Israel that will survive judgment and eventually flourish.

2.Hosea 4:13 : "They sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills, under oaks, poplars, and terebinths, because their shade is pleasant. Therefore your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery." Here, the terebinth is associated with idolatrous practices. The pleasant shade of these trees provided a setting for pagan rituals, which were condemned by the prophets.

Cultural and Symbolic Significance:

In the ancient Near East, the terebinth was a large, long-lived tree, often found in the highlands of Israel. Its robust nature made it a symbol of strength and endurance. The terebinth's ability to regenerate from its stump after being cut down made it a powerful symbol of renewal and hope, as seen in Isaiah's prophecy.

The terebinth was also a common site for significant events and covenants. For example, inGenesis 35:4, Jacob buried foreign gods under the terebinth near Shechem, signifying a turning point in his family's spiritual journey.

Practical Uses:

The terebinth tree was valued not only for its symbolic meanings but also for its practical uses. It produced a resin known as turpentine, which was used for medicinal and industrial purposes. The wood of the terebinth was durable and used in construction and crafting.

Theological Implications:

The references to the terebinth in the Bible often carry theological implications. The tree's resilience and ability to regenerate symbolize God's enduring covenant with His people and the hope of restoration after judgment. Conversely, its association with idolatrous practices serves as a warning against turning away from God.

In summary, the "Teil" or terebinth tree holds a multifaceted role in biblical texts, representing both the strength and resilience of God's promises and the dangers of idolatry. Its presence in Scripture invites reflection on themes of judgment, hope, and the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 6:13
But yet in it shall be a tenth, and it shall return, and shall be eaten: as a teil tree, and as an oak, whose substance is in them, when they cast their leaves: so the holy seed shall be the substance thereof.
Torrey's Topical Textbook