Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of "The King's Command" in the Bible often refers to the authoritative decrees issued by monarchs, which hold significant weight and demand obedience. These commands can be seen throughout the biblical narrative, illustrating the power and responsibility of kingship as well as the consequences of obedience or disobedience to such decrees.
Old Testament ContextIn the Old Testament, the king's command is a central theme, particularly in the historical books. The kings of Israel and Judah were seen as God's appointed leaders, and their commands were expected to align with God's law. For instance, King Solomon, known for his wisdom, issued commands that reflected his understanding of justice and governance. In
1 Kings 2:1-3 , David instructs Solomon, "As the time drew near for David to die, he charged his son Solomon, saying, 'I am about to go the way of all the earth. So be strong and prove yourself a man. And keep the charge of the LORD your God, walking in His ways and keeping His statutes, commandments, ordinances, and testimonies, as it is written in the Law of Moses, so that you may prosper in all you do and wherever you turn.'"
The king's command also appears in narratives involving foreign rulers. In the book of Daniel, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon issues a command that all must worship the golden image he set up (
Daniel 3:4-6). The refusal of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego to obey this command demonstrates the tension between earthly authority and divine allegiance.
New Testament ContextIn the New Testament, the concept of the king's command is less about earthly monarchs and more about the authority of Jesus Christ, the King of Kings. Jesus' commands are seen as divine mandates that transcend earthly authority. In
Matthew 28:18-20 , Jesus issues the Great Commission, a command to His disciples: "Then Jesus came to them and said, 'All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.'"
The early church grappled with the tension between obeying earthly rulers and adhering to the commands of Christ. In
Acts 5:29 , Peter and the apostles respond to the Sanhedrin's command to stop teaching in Jesus' name by saying, "We must obey God rather than men."
Theological ImplicationsThe king's command in the biblical narrative underscores the importance of authority and obedience. In a theological sense, it reflects the ultimate authority of God and His Word. Earthly kings, as seen in the Old Testament, were expected to rule in accordance with God's statutes, serving as His representatives. Their commands were to reflect divine justice and righteousness.
In the New Testament, the focus shifts to the authority of Christ, whose commands are seen as the ultimate guide for Christian living. Believers are called to prioritize obedience to Christ's commands, even when they conflict with earthly authorities. This is rooted in the understanding that Jesus, as the sovereign King, holds ultimate authority over all creation.
Practical ApplicationFor believers today, the concept of the king's command serves as a reminder of the importance of aligning one's life with the teachings and commands of Christ. It calls for discernment in navigating the complexities of earthly authority while maintaining allegiance to the divine King. The biblical narrative encourages believers to seek wisdom and courage in upholding God's commands, trusting in His sovereignty and ultimate justice.
