Topical Encyclopedia
CompassionCompassion is a central theme in the Bible, reflecting God's nature and His expectations for His people. The Hebrew word often translated as "compassion" is "racham," which conveys a deep, tender love and mercy. In the New Testament, the Greek word "splagchnizomai" is used, indicating a visceral, heartfelt empathy.
God's compassion is evident throughout Scripture. In
Exodus 34:6, God reveals Himself to Moses, proclaiming, "The LORD, the LORD God, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and truth." This self-revelation underscores God's enduring mercy and love for His creation. The Psalms frequently celebrate God's compassion, as seen in
Psalm 103:13: "As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear Him."
Jesus Christ embodies divine compassion in the New Testament. In
Matthew 9:36, Jesus is moved with compassion for the crowds, "because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd." His compassion leads to action, as He heals the sick, feeds the hungry, and teaches the lost. The parable of the Good Samaritan (
Luke 10:25-37) illustrates the call to show compassion to others, transcending cultural and social barriers.
Believers are called to emulate God's compassion.
Colossians 3:12 instructs, "Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with hearts of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience." Compassion is not merely an emotion but a call to action, urging Christians to care for the needy, the suffering, and the marginalized.
ProvisionProvision in the Bible refers to God's faithful supply of the needs of His people. The concept is rooted in the understanding of God as Jehovah Jireh, "The LORD Will Provide," as first revealed in
Genesis 22:14 when God provides a ram for Abraham in place of his son Isaac.
God's provision is evident in the wilderness journey of the Israelites. In
Exodus 16, God provides manna from heaven, sustaining the Israelites daily. This miraculous provision underscores God's ability to meet the needs of His people, even in the most challenging circumstances.
In the New Testament, Jesus teaches about God's provision in the Sermon on the Mount. In
Matthew 6:31-33, He instructs, "Therefore do not worry, saying, 'What shall we eat?' or 'What shall we drink?' or 'What shall we wear?' For the Gentiles strive after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them. But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you." This passage emphasizes trust in God's provision as believers prioritize His kingdom.
The early church exemplified a community of provision, as seen in
Acts 2:44-45: "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need." This spirit of generosity and mutual care reflects God's provision through His people.
Philippians 4:19 assures believers of God's provision: "And my God will supply all your needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus." This promise highlights the sufficiency of God's resources and His commitment to care for His children.
In summary, compassion and provision are intertwined themes in the Bible, reflecting God's character and His call for His people to live out these attributes in their lives. Through His compassion, God provides for His creation, and He calls His followers to be instruments of His compassion and provision in the world.