Topical Encyclopedia
Salma is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. He is recognized as an important ancestor within the lineage of the tribe of Judah, playing a significant role in the heritage of Israel.
Genealogical Significance:Salma is identified as a son of Caleb, the son of Hezron, and is noted for his connection to the city of Bethlehem. In
1 Chronicles 2:51, the Berean Standard Bible states, "Salma the father of Bethlehem, Hareph the father of Beth-gader." This passage highlights Salma's foundational role in the establishment of Bethlehem, a city of great significance in biblical history, as it later becomes the birthplace of King David and, according to the New Testament, Jesus Christ.
Tribal Affiliation:Salma is associated with the tribe of Judah, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Judah holds a prominent place in biblical narratives, being the tribe from which King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ are descended. Salma's inclusion in the genealogies underscores the importance of his lineage in the unfolding account of God's covenant with Israel.
Role in the Lineage of David:The genealogical records in the Bible often serve to trace the lineage of significant biblical figures, particularly King David. Salma's mention in these records, as seen in
1 Chronicles 2, situates him within the broader context of the Davidic line. This connection is crucial for understanding the fulfillment of God's promises to David and the messianic prophecies that are central to Christian theology.
Cultural and Historical Context:In the ancient Near Eastern context, genealogies were vital for establishing identity, inheritance rights, and tribal affiliations. Salma's role as the "father of Bethlehem" suggests a position of leadership and influence within his community. Bethlehem's later prominence in biblical narratives, especially in the context of the nativity of Jesus, adds a layer of historical and theological significance to Salma's mention in the genealogies.
Theological Implications:From a theological perspective, Salma's place in the genealogies of Judah highlights the continuity of God's plan through generations. The genealogical records serve as a testament to God's faithfulness in preserving the line through which He would bring about His redemptive purposes. Salma's connection to Bethlehem, a city that becomes a focal point in the account of redemption, underscores the providential unfolding of God's plan in history.
In summary, Salma is a figure whose genealogical mention in the Bible connects him to significant events and figures in biblical history. His role as the father of Bethlehem and his place in the lineage of Judah contribute to the rich tapestry of God's redemptive narrative as revealed in the Scriptures.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Salmapeace; perfection
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SALMON; SALMAsal'-mon, (salmon, "investiture" (Ruth 4:21), salmah, "clothing" (Ruth 4:20), salma' (1 Chronicles 2:11, 51, 54); Salmon):
(1) The father of Boaz, the husband of Ruth, and thus the grandfather of Jesse, David's father (Ruth 4:20, 21). He is mentioned in both the genealogies of Jesus (Matthew 1:4, 5Luke 3:32). FromMatthew 1:5 we learn that he married Rahab, by whom he begat Boaz.
(2) In1 Chronicles 2:51;, we read of a Salma, "the father of Beth-lehem," a son of Caleb, the son of Hur. He is also said to be the father of "the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, and half of the Manahathites, the Zorites," and several "families of scribes."
See alsoZALMON.
S. F. Hunter
SALMA
sal'-ma.
SeeSALMON.
Strong's Hebrew
8007.Salma -- father of Boaz, also the founder of Bethlehem... 8006, 8007.
Salma. 8008 . father of Boaz, also the founder of Bethlehem.
Transliteration:
Salma Phonetic Spelling: (sal-maw') Short Definition:
Salma.
...Thesaurus
Salma (3 Occurrences)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SALMON;
SALMA.
... (2) In 1 Chronicles 2:51;, we read
of a
Salma, "the father of Beth-lehem," a son of Caleb, the son of Hur.
...Salmon (7 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Garment, the son of Nashon (Ruth 4:20; Matthew 1:4, 5),
possibly the same asSalma in 1 Chronicles 2:51.... SALMON;SALMA....
Nahshon (11 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:11 and Nahshon became the father ofSalma, andSalma became the
father of Boaz, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)....
Manahathites (2 Occurrences)
... inhabitants of Manahath. They were descendants of Caleb, one-half being the
progeny of Shobal, and the other ofSalma. In 1 Chronicles...
Bo'az (24 Occurrences)
... Boaz. (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 2:11 and Nahshon became the father ofSalma,
andSalma became the father of Boaz, (See RSV). 1 Chronicles...
Begot (119 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:11 and Nahshon begotSalma, andSalma begot Boaz, (DBY JPS). 1
Chronicles 2:12 and Boaz begot Obed, and Obed begot Jesse; (DBY JPS)....
Begat (112 Occurrences)
... Judah; (KJV ASV WBS YLT). 1 Chronicles 2:11 And Nahshon begatSalma, and
Salma begat Boaz, (KJV ASV WBS YLT). 1 Chronicles 2:12 And...
Beth-lehem (49 Occurrences)
... JPS WBS YLT). 1 Chronicles 2:51Salma the father of Beth-lehem, Hareph the
father of Beth-gader. (ASV BBE JPS WBS YLT). 1 Chronicles...
Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)
... 1. Early History: In 1 Chronicles 2:51Salma, the son of Caleb, is described as
the "father of Bethlehem." In Genesis 35:19; Genesis 48:7 it is recorded that...
Boaz (25 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:11 and Nahshon became the father ofSalma, andSalma became the
father of Boaz, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)....
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