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Bible >Topical > Shibah
Shibah
Topical Encyclopedia
Reference:Genesis 26:33

Background and Meaning:
Shibah is a name mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Genesis. The term "Shibah" is derived from the Hebrew word "שִׁבְעָה" (shib'ah), which means "oath" or "seven." This name is significant in the context of the narrative involving Isaac, the son of Abraham.

Biblical Context:
The mention of Shibah occurs in the account of Isaac's life, particularly in the account of the wells he dug. InGenesis 26, Isaac is depicted as dwelling in the land of Gerar during a time of famine. He faces opposition from the Philistines, who stop up the wells that his father Abraham had previously dug. Despite this, Isaac persists in digging new wells, demonstrating his faith and reliance on God's provision.

Genesis 26:33 states: "So he called it Shibah, and to this day the name of the city is Beersheba." This verse highlights the naming of the well and the city of Beersheba, which means "Well of the Oath" or "Well of Seven." The naming signifies the covenantal relationship and the peace treaty established between Isaac and Abimelech, the king of the Philistines.

Theological Significance:
The naming of Shibah and the subsequent establishment of Beersheba hold theological importance in the biblical narrative. It underscores the theme of God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises. The well represents not only a physical source of sustenance but also a spiritual symbol of God's provision and blessing upon Isaac and his descendants.

The oath made between Isaac and Abimelech at Beersheba is a testament to the peaceful coexistence and mutual respect that can be achieved through God's guidance. It reflects the broader biblical principle of living in harmony with others, even those who may initially oppose or challenge us.

Historical and Cultural Context:
In the ancient Near Eastern context, wells were vital for survival, especially in arid regions. They were often sources of conflict due to their importance for agriculture and livestock. The act of digging and naming a well was a significant event, marking territorial claims and establishing rights to the water source.

The city of Beersheba, which derives its name from Shibah, became an important location in biblical history. It served as a southern boundary marker for the land of Israel, often mentioned in the phrase "from Dan to Beersheba," indicating the extent of the Israelite territory.

Legacy:
Shibah, through its association with Beersheba, continues to be a symbol of God's enduring covenant with His people. It reminds believers of the importance of faith, perseverance, and the pursuit of peace in accordance with God's will. The account of Shibah and the well at Beersheba is a testament to the enduring legacy of the patriarchs and their unwavering trust in God's promises.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SHIBAH

shi'-ba (shibh`ah, "seven"; horkos; Swete reads Phrear horkou, literally, "well of oath"; the King James Version Shebah): The name of the original well of Beer-sheba according toGenesis 26:33.

SeeBEERSHEBA.

Strong's Hebrew
7656.Shibah -- a well in Beersheba
... 7655, 7656.Shibah. 7657 . a well in Beersheba. Transliteration:Shibah
Phonetic Spelling: (shib-aw') Short Definition:Shibah....

7871.shibah -- a sojourn
... 7870, 7871.shibah. 7872 . a sojourn. Transliteration:shibah Phonetic Spelling:
(shee-baw') Short Definition: stayed.... 7870, 7871.shibah. 7872 ....

7655.shibah -- seven
shibah or sheba. 7654, 7655.shibah or sheba. 7656 . seven. Transliteration:
shibah or sheba Phonetic Spelling: (shib-aw') Short Definition: seven....

7870.shibah -- captivity
... 7869, 7870.shibah. 7871 . captivity. Transliteration:shibah Phonetic Spelling:
(shee-baw') Short Definition: captivity.... 7869, 7870.shibah. 7871 ....

7651. sheba -- seven
sheba orshibah. 7650, 7651. sheba orshibah. 7652 . seven. Transliteration:
sheba orshibah Phonetic Spelling: (sheh'-bah) Short Definition: seven....

Library

Chapter xxvi
... And he called itShibah (oath); therefore the name of the city is Beersheba unto
this day. A coincidence, manifestly providential, marks that covenant day....

Thesaurus
Shibah (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible EncyclopediaSHIBAH.... See BEERSHEBA. Multi-Version Concordance
Shibah (1 Occurrence). Genesis 26:33 He called itShibah....

Beersheba (33 Occurrences)
... And he called itShibah: therefore the name of the city is Beer-sheba unto
this day." 2. A Sacred Shrine: Beersheba was a sacred shrine....

Shibboleth (1 Occurrence)

Beer-sheba (33 Occurrences)
... (ASV BBE DBY JPS WBS YLT RSV). Genesis 26:33 And he called itShibah. Therefore
the name of the city is Beer-sheba unto this day. (ASV BBE DBY JPS WBS YLT RSV)....

Shews (6 Occurrences)

Shebah (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHEBAH. she'-ba. SeeSHIBAH. Multi-Version
Concordance Shebah (1 Occurrence). Genesis 26:33 And he...

Resources
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Shews
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