Topical Encyclopedia
The oryx is a type of large antelope known for its striking appearance, characterized by long, straight horns and distinctive markings. While the term "oryx" itself does not appear in most English translations of the Bible, it is often associated with the Hebrew word "te'o," which is sometimes translated as "wild ox" or "antelope" in various versions of the Scriptures. The Berean Standard Bible does not specifically mention the oryx, but the creature is often considered in discussions of biblical wildlife due to its presence in the regions surrounding ancient Israel.
Biblical References and ContextThe oryx is thought to be referenced in passages that describe the fauna of the wilderness and the strength and majesty of God's creation. In
Deuteronomy 14:5, the list of clean animals includes the "wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, and the mountain sheep" , where the term "antelope" may be interpreted by some scholars to include the oryx. Similarly, in
Isaiah 51:20, the imagery of wild animals is used to convey desolation and abandonment: "Your sons have fainted; they lie at the head of every street like antelope in a net" . Here, the oryx could be considered among the antelope-like creatures referenced.
Symbolism and SignificanceIn biblical literature, animals often carry symbolic meanings, and the oryx, with its impressive horns and desert habitat, can be seen as a symbol of strength, resilience, and survival in harsh conditions. The oryx's ability to thrive in arid environments may reflect the endurance and perseverance required of the faithful in their spiritual journey. The creature's majestic appearance and formidable horns also serve as a reminder of God's creative power and the diversity of life He has fashioned.
Cultural and Historical ContextThe oryx was well-known in the ancient Near East, and its image appears in various forms of art and literature from the region. Its presence in the wilderness areas surrounding Israel would have made it a familiar sight to the people of the Bible, contributing to its inclusion in scriptural references to wildlife. The oryx's habitat in desert and semi-desert regions aligns with the biblical settings of wilderness and desolation, often used as metaphors for spiritual testing and divine judgment.
Conservation and Modern RelevanceToday, the oryx is recognized for its conservation status, with some species, such as the Arabian oryx, having been brought back from the brink of extinction through concerted efforts. This modern conservation success account can serve as a reflection on the biblical mandate for stewardship of God's creation, as found in
Genesis 1:28, where humanity is given dominion over the earth and its creatures. The oryx's account encourages believers to consider their role in preserving the natural world as part of their spiritual responsibility.
In summary, while the oryx is not explicitly named in the Berean Standard Bible, its presence in the biblical landscape and its symbolic associations with strength and resilience make it a noteworthy creature in the study of biblical wildlife and the broader themes of Scripture.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(
n.) A genus of African antelopes which includes the gemsbok, the leucoryx, the bisa antelope (O. beisa), and the beatrix antelope (O. beatrix) of Arabia.
Library
The Nile and Egypt
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 1. <....
The Gods of Egypt
... existence (cf. p.112 of this History). Plbyte thinks that it may be a
degenerated form of the figure of the ass ororyx. The habit...
Thesaurus
Oryx (2 Occurrences)...Oryx (2 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag,
and the wild goat, and the dishon and the
oryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY).
...Antelope (2 Occurrences)
... Probably the only other antelope within this range is the Arabianoryx (Oryx
beatrix). Tristram cites two African species (the bubaline...
Ox (197 Occurrences)
... 91:11); Isaiah 34:7. As stated in the articles on ANTELOPE and CATTLE, re'em and
te'o (Deuteronomy 14:5 Isaiah 51:20) may both be the Arabianoryx (Oryx beatrix...
Wild (147 Occurrences)
... 91:11); Isaiah 34:7. As stated in the articles on ANTELOPE and CATTLE, re'em and
te'o (Deuteronomy 14:5 Isaiah 51:20) may both be the Arabianoryx (Oryx beatrix...
Zoology
... c) Ruminants: (1) Bovidae, Domestic Cattle, Wild Ox or Unicorn, Sinaitic Ibex (sv
GOAT), Persian Wild Goat (sv CHAMOIS), Gazelle, ArabianOryx (sv ANTELOPE...
Cattle (277 Occurrences)
... British and American) "antelope" (te'o or to' of Deuteronomy 14:5 and Isaiah
51:20), is considered by the writer to be probably the Arabianoryx, and in this...
Ortion
Osaias
Dishon (7 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag, and the wild goat,
and the dishon and theoryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY)....
Stag (5 Occurrences)
... Stag (5 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag,
and the wild goat, and the dishon and theoryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY)....
Resources
Oryx: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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