Movatterモバイル変換

Mitzraim is a significant figure in the genealogical and historical narratives of the Bible, primarily recognized as the progenitor of the Egyptians. The name "Mitzraim" is often used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to Egypt itself, reflecting the close association between the individual and the nation that descended from him.

Genealogy and Descendants

Mitzraim is introduced in the Table of Nations inGenesis 10, which outlines the descendants of Noah's sons after the Flood. Mitzraim is listed as one of the sons of Ham, Noah's second son.Genesis 10:6 states, "The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan." This genealogical record establishes Mitzraim as a foundational figure in the post-Flood world, particularly in relation to the peoples of North Africa and the Near East.

The descendants of Mitzraim are further detailed inGenesis 10:13-14: "Mizraim was the father of the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites, Pathrusites, Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and Caphtorites." These groups are understood to have settled in various regions of Egypt and surrounding areas, contributing to the ethnic and cultural landscape of the ancient world.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the biblical narrative, Egypt, or Mitzraim, plays a crucial role as both a place of refuge and a land of oppression for the Israelites. The patriarch Abraham sojourned in Egypt during a time of famine (Genesis 12:10-20), and Joseph, one of Jacob's sons, rose to prominence in the Egyptian court, ultimately bringing his family to settle in the land of Goshen (Genesis 47:11).

The most significant biblical event associated with Egypt is the Exodus, where the Israelites, under Moses' leadership, were delivered from slavery. This event is foundational to Israel's identity and relationship with God, as recounted in the book of Exodus. The narrative highlights the power and sovereignty of God over the gods of Egypt, culminating in the dramatic crossing of the Red Sea (Exodus 14).

Theological Significance

Mitzraim, as both a person and a nation, serves as a backdrop for God's redemptive work in the history of Israel. Egypt is often depicted as a symbol of worldly power and idolatry, contrasting with the covenantal relationship between God and His chosen people. The deliverance from Egypt is a recurring theme in the Bible, symbolizing salvation and God's faithfulness to His promises.

Prophetic literature also references Egypt, with prophets like Isaiah and Jeremiah pronouncing judgments against it while also foreseeing a future where Egypt, along with Israel and Assyria, will be part of a divine blessing (Isaiah 19:23-25).

Conclusion

Mitzraim's legacy is deeply embedded in the biblical narrative, representing both a historical nation and a theological symbol. Through the lens of Scripture, Mitzraim is a testament to God's sovereignty over nations and His enduring commitment to His people.

Book 1 Footnotes:
... that it was a war of that consequence, as to occasion the removal or destruction
of six or seven nations of the posterity ofMitzraim, with their cities; which...

Mitzraim (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version ConcordanceMitzraim (2 Occurrences). Genesis 10:6 And sons of
Ham 'are' Cush, andMitzraim, and Phut, and Canaan. (YLT)....

Mix (10 Occurrences)

Di-zahab (1 Occurrence)
... by accepting a suggestion of Sayee that Di-zahab corresponds to Me-zahab (Genesis
36:39); this latter he then transforms intoMitzraim, and identifies it with...

Dizahab (1 Occurrence)
... by accepting a suggestion of Sayee that Di-zahab corresponds to Me-zahab (Genesis
36:39); this latter he then transforms intoMitzraim, and identifies it with...

Mityle'ne (1 Occurrence)
Mityle'ne. Mitylene, Mityle'ne.Mitzraim . Multi-Version Concordance
Mityle'ne (1 Occurrence).... Mitylene, Mityle'ne.Mitzraim . Reference Bible.

Begotten (77 Occurrences)
... Genesis 10:8 And Cush hath begotten Nimrod; (YLT). Genesis 10:13 AndMitzraim hath
begotten the Ludim, and the Anamim, and the Lehabim, and the Naphtuhim, (YLT)...

Bible Concordance •Bible Dictionary •Bible Encyclopedia •Topical Bible •Bible Thesuarus