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The concept of "Lost Salvation" refers to the theological debate surrounding whether a believer in Jesus Christ can lose their salvation after having genuinely received it. This topic has been a point of contention among various Christian denominations and theologians, with differing interpretations of biblical texts.

Biblical Passages and Interpretations

1.Hebrews 6:4-6: This passage is often cited in discussions about the possibility of losing salvation. It states, "It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age—and then have fallen away—to be restored to repentance, because they are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting Him to open shame." This text suggests that those who fall away after having experienced the fullness of the Christian faith cannot be brought back to repentance, implying a potential loss of salvation.

2.John 10:28-29: In contrast, Jesus declares, "I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand. My Father who has given them to Me is greater than all. No one can snatch them out of My Father’s hand." This passage is often used to argue for the security of the believer, emphasizing that salvation is a gift from God that cannot be taken away by external forces.

3.Philippians 2:12-13: Paul exhorts believers to "work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good pleasure." This suggests a cooperative process in which believers are to actively engage in their faith journey, while also recognizing that it is God who empowers them.

4.2 Peter 2:20-22: Peter warns, "If indeed they have escaped the corruption of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ only to be entangled and overcome by it again, their final condition is worse than it was at first. It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness than to have known it and then to turn away from the holy commandment passed on to them." This passage indicates a severe consequence for those who turn away after knowing Christ, suggesting a potential for losing salvation.

Theological Perspectives

·Perseverance of the Saints: This doctrine, often associated with Reformed theology, posits that true believers will persevere in their faith until the end. It is based on the belief that salvation is an act of God’s sovereign grace, and those whom God has elected will not fall away permanently.

·Conditional Security: This view holds that salvation is conditional upon continued faith and obedience. Proponents argue that the warnings in Scripture about falling away are genuine and that believers must remain faithful to retain their salvation.

·Free Will and Apostasy: Some theologians emphasize human free will, suggesting that individuals can choose to reject their faith, thereby forfeiting their salvation. This perspective highlights the responsibility of believers to remain steadfast in their commitment to Christ.

Historical Context

Throughout church history, the question of whether salvation can be lost has been debated. Early church fathers such as Augustine and Pelagius had differing views on grace, free will, and perseverance. The Protestant Reformation further highlighted these differences, with figures like John Calvin advocating for the perseverance of the saints, while others, like Jacobus Arminius, emphasized conditional security.

Practical Implications

The debate over lost salvation has significant implications for Christian living and pastoral care. It affects how believers understand assurance, the nature of faith, and the role of the church in nurturing and discipling its members. Pastors and theologians often encourage believers to examine their faith and live in a manner worthy of their calling, while also trusting in the sustaining grace of God.Hebrews 6:4-6
For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,
Topicalbible.org

2 Peter 3:9
The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is long-suffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
Topicalbible.org

Christ and Zacch??us theSalvation of the Body as Denied by...
... If, (on the other hand,) it is in his soul that man islost,salvation is designed
for thelost soul; and the body which is notlost is safe....

On the Decrees of God which Concern theSalvation of Sinful Men...
... Christ as a saviour, mediator, redeemer, high priest, and one who may expiate sins,
by the merit of his own obedience may recoverlost salvation, and dispense...

LifeLost to the World is Saved.
... for the sake of Christ must prove to be the prelude to the blessedsalvation.... Let
each one therefore lose his own sinning life, that havinglost that which is...

Salvation
...lost your share in Christ,lost baptismal grace,lost Christ's love"Lost His love?...
Redeemer liveth still, and in thy flesh thou shalt see thesalvation of God...

Salvation by Knowing the Truth
... I see that I amlost.... when the heart comes to a knowledge of this truth, then it
is saved from despair; and this is no small part of thesalvation of Jesus...

The Absolute Godhood of God is Seen inSalvation
... Yes,Salvation is God'ssovereign work.... we are kept by the power of God.' It is not
because of baptism, for many are saved without it, and many arelost with it...

Arguments in Opposition to Tatian, Showing that it was Consonant...
... 1. It was necessary, therefore, that the Lord, coming to thelost sheep, and... This
was necessary,] too, inasmuch as the whole economy ofsalvation regarding man...

Howe -- the Redeemer's Tears OverLost Souls
... This day hath its bounds and limits, so that when it is over andlost with such,
the... They are told this is the accepted time, this is the day ofsalvation ......

The Parable of theLost Sheep
... beautifully the parable sets forth the whole ofsalvation. Some of the old writers
delight to put it thus: in his incarnation he came after thelost sheep; in...

What it is Not.
... or dispositions in them; yet no theologian will say that they arelost, or that
they are saved by another name than the One in whom adults findsalvation....

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Lost: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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