Topical Encyclopedia
Hur is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, known for his role during the Israelites' journey in the wilderness. His presence is noted in several key events, and he is recognized for his support and leadership among the Israelites.
Lineage and FamilyHur is identified as a member of the tribe of Judah. According to
1 Chronicles 2:19, he is the son of Caleb and Ephrathah. This lineage places him within the prominent tribe of Judah, which is significant in the history of Israel. Hur's family is noted for its leadership and influence, as Caleb is a well-known figure for his faithfulness and courage.
Role in the Battle Against the AmalekitesOne of the most notable accounts involving Hur is during the battle against the Amalekites at Rephidim. In
Exodus 17:10-12 , Hur, along with Aaron, plays a crucial role in supporting Moses. As Joshua leads the Israelites in battle, Moses stands on a hill with the staff of God. When Moses' hands are raised, Israel prevails, but when he lowers them, the Amalekites gain the advantage. To ensure victory, Aaron and Hur support Moses' hands, one on each side, allowing him to keep them steady until sunset. This act of support leads to a decisive victory for Israel.
Leadership RoleHur is also mentioned in the context of leadership among the Israelites. In
Exodus 24:14 , when Moses ascends Mount Sinai to receive the tablets of the Law, he leaves Aaron and Hur in charge of the people, saying, "Wait here for us until we return to you. Aaron and Hur are with you; whoever has a dispute can go to them." This indicates that Hur was entrusted with significant responsibility and authority, highlighting his leadership qualities and the trust Moses placed in him.
Possible Connection to BezalelThere is a possible connection between Hur and Bezalel, the chief artisan of the Tabernacle. In
Exodus 31:2 , Bezalel is described as the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah. This suggests that Hur may be the grandfather of Bezalel, further emphasizing his family's importance in the religious and cultural life of Israel.
Legacy and SignificanceHur's legacy is one of support, leadership, and faithfulness. His actions during the battle against the Amalekites demonstrate the importance of cooperation and support within the community of God's people. By holding up Moses' hands, Hur exemplifies the role of a faithful servant leader, contributing to the success and well-being of the nation. His leadership alongside Aaron during Moses' absence further underscores his reliability and capability as a leader among the Israelites.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Hurliberty; whiteness; hole
ATS Bible Dictionary
HurA chief man among the Hebrews in the desert, associated with Aaron in upholding the hands of Moses at Rephidim, and in supplying his place while on the summit of Sinai,Exodus 17:10; 24:14.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
A hole, as of a viper, etc.
(1.) A son of Caleb (1 Chronicles 2:19, 50;4:1, 4; Comp.2 Chronicles 1:5).
(2.) The husband of Miriam, Moses' sister (Exodus 17:10-12). He was associated with Aaron in charge of the people when Moses was absent on Sinai (Exodus 24:14). He was probably of the tribe of Judah, and grandfather of Bezaleel (Exodus 31:2;35:30;1 Chronicles 2:19).
(3.) One of the five princes of Midian who were defeated and slain by the Israelites under the command of Phinehas (Numbers 31:8).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HURhur (chur):
(1) A prominent official in Israel. With Aaron he held up Moses' hands during the battle against the Amalekites (Exodus 17:10, 12) and assisted him as judicial head of the people during Moses' stay in the mount (Exodus 24:14).
(2) Grandfather of Bezalel, the head artificer in the construction of the Tabernacle (Exodus 31:2;Exodus 35:30;Exodus 38:222 Chronicles 1:5). He is here assigned to the tribe of Judah, and in 1 Chronicles is connected with the same by descent through Caleb (2:19, 20, 50; 4:1, 4). Josephus (Ant., III, ii, 4; vi, 1) makes him identical with (1) and the husband of Miriam.
(3) One of the five kings of Midian slain along with Balaam when Israel avenged the "matter of Peor" upon this people (Numbers 31:8; compareNumbers 31:1, 2, 16). InJoshua 13:21 these kings are spoken of as "chiefs (nesi'im) of Midian" and "princes (necikhim) of Sihon," king of the Amorites.
(4) According to1 Kings 4:8 the King James Version, the father of one of Solomon's twelve officers who provided food for the king's household, and whose district was the hill country of Ephraim. Here the Revised Version (British and American) has "Ben-hur," taking the Hebrew ben, "son of," as part of the proper name; and the same is true in reference to the names of four others of these officers (compare1 Kings 4:9, 10, 11, 13).
(5) Father of Rephaiah, who was one of the builders of the wall under Nehemiah, and ruler of half the district of Jerusalem (Nehemiah 3:9).
Benjamin Reno Downer
Strong's Hebrew
1133. Ben-chur -- "son ofHur," one of Solomon's leaders... 1132, 1133. Ben-chur. 1134 . "son of
Hur," one of Solomon's leaders.
Transliteration: Ben-chur Phonetic Spelling: (ben-khoor') Short Definition: Ben-
...2354. Chur -- four Israelites, also a Midianite
... 2353, 2354. Chur. 2355 . four Israelites, also a Midianite. Transliteration:
Chur Phonetic Spelling: (khoor) Short Definition:Hur....Hur....
Library
Following the Cloud.
... The strong men went to meet the enemy, but Moses stood on a hill with the
rod of God in his hand, and Aaron andHur were with him....
How Churches Can Help Ministers.
... But Moses's hands were heavy, and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he
sat thereon: and Aaron andHur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side...
Whom the Lady Miriam Sent
... "And now, I know why she andHur"OI know why they came with me, and brought me to
the tent!".... "Hur and Miriam brought me to thy tent last night."....
The Third Part.
... open heaven: by this, Israel wrastled with God, overcame, and was called a Prince
with God: this strengthned the heart of Moses (as Aaron andHur supported his...
The Value of Life
... The community quarantined the lepers in waste places by stoning them when they crossed
bounds. (Remember BenHur's mother and sister.) Jesus not only healed...
General Service for the Festivals of Our Lord Jesus Christ,
... up and went up into the mount of God, and Moses said unto the elders: Tarry ye here
for us until we come again unto you; and, behold, Aaron andHur are with you...
That we must Press on and Persevere in Faith and virtue, and in...
... And Aaron andHur held up his hands on the one side and on the other side, and
Moses' hands were made steady even to the going down of the sun....
The Wilderness.
... and gave them the victory over the Edomite tribe of robber Amalekites at Rephidim,
where Joshua fought, and Moses, upheld by Aaron andHur, stretched forth his...
To his Father, when He had Entrusted to Him the Care of the Church...
... The office of Aaron andHur, supporting the hands of Moses on the mount where Amalek
was warred down [3034] by the Cross, [3035] prefigured and typified long...
Other Predictions of the Cross of Christ.
... "For it was not without design that the prophet Moses, whenHur and Aaron
upheld his hands, remained in this form until evening....
Thesaurus
Ben-hur (1 Occurrence)Ben-
hur. Benhur, Ben-
hur. Ben-hushai . Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia BEN-
HUR. ben-
hur' (ben-chur, "son of
Hur"; the
...Uri (7 Occurrences)
... URI. u'-ri, oo'-ri (uri (uwri in 1 Kings 4:19), "fiery," unless the word be contracted
for 'uriyah, "Uriah"): (1) Son ofHur, and father of Bezalel (Exodus 31:2...
Bezaleel (9 Occurrences)
... He was of the tribe of Judah, the son of Uri, and grandson ofHur (31:2). Mention
is made in Ezra 10:30 of another of the same name. Multi-Version Concordance...
Bezalel (10 Occurrences)
... el, "in the shadow (protection) of 'El (God)"; Beseleel; the King James Version
Bezaleel): (1) A master workman under Moses; son of Uri, son ofHur, of the...
Bez'alel (9 Occurrences)
... Bez'alel (9 Occurrences). Exodus 31:2 See, I have called by name Bezalel the
son of Uri, the son ofHur, of the tribe of Judah; (See RSV)....
Benhur
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia BEN-HUR. ben-hur' (ben-chur, "son ofHur";
the King James Version son ofHur; from a Hebrew root...
Ephrath (9 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 2:19 Azubah died, and Caleb took to him Ephrath, who bore himHur.... These
are the sons ofHur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem....
Ephratah (5 Occurrences)
... (1.) The second wife of Caleb, the son of Hezron, mother ofHur, and grandmother...
These are the sons ofHur, the firstborn of Ephratah, the father of Bethlehem....
Shobal (9 Occurrences)
... (2.) One of the sons of Caleb, and a descendant ofHur (1 Chronicles
2:50, 52; 4:1, 2). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHOBAL....
Caleb (39 Occurrences)
... (2.) A "son ofHur, the firstborn of Ephratah" (1 Chronicles 2:50).... 1 Chronicles
2:19 Azubah died, and Caleb took to him Ephrath, who bore himHur....
Resources
Who was Hur in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgIs Ben-Hur in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Aaron in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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