Topical Encyclopedia
The Hebronites are a significant group within the Levitical tribe of Israel, specifically descending from Hebron, a son of Kohath. Kohath was one of the three sons of Levi, making the Hebronites part of the broader Levitical family tasked with religious duties and responsibilities in ancient Israel.
Genealogy and LineageThe Hebronites trace their lineage to Levi through Kohath, as outlined in the genealogical records of the Old Testament. In
1 Chronicles 6:18, the genealogy is detailed: "The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel." Hebron, as a son of Kohath, establishes the Hebronites as one of the Kohathite clans. This lineage is significant because the Kohathites were entrusted with the care of the most sacred objects of the tabernacle, including the Ark of the Covenant, as described in
Numbers 4:4-15.
Duties and ResponsibilitiesThe Hebronites, as part of the Kohathite division, had specific roles in the service of the tabernacle and later the temple.
Numbers 3:27-31 outlines the responsibilities of the Kohathites, which included the care of the sanctuary's furnishings. The Hebronites, therefore, played a crucial role in maintaining the holiness and order of Israel's worship practices.
In
1 Chronicles 26:23, the Hebronites are mentioned in the context of temple service: "From the Hebronites: Jerijah was the chief of the Hebronites according to the genealogies of their families." This indicates that the Hebronites held positions of leadership and were integral to the administration and functioning of the temple.
Historical ContextThe Hebronites are also noted for their role during the reign of King David. In
1 Chronicles 12:23, the Hebronites are listed among those who joined David at Hebron to turn Saul's kingdom over to him, according to the word of the LORD. This demonstrates their loyalty and involvement in the significant political and spiritual transitions of Israel.
Furthermore, in
1 Chronicles 26:30-32, the Hebronites are appointed to oversee the affairs of Israel west of the Jordan River, indicating their administrative capabilities and trustworthiness in managing the nation's resources and people.
Spiritual SignificanceThe Hebronites, like other Levitical families, were set apart for service to God and His people. Their dedication to the sacred duties of the tabernacle and temple underscores the importance of holiness, order, and obedience in worship. The Hebronites' involvement in key historical and spiritual events highlights their role in the unfolding narrative of God's covenant with Israel.
ConclusionThe Hebronites, as descendants of Hebron and part of the Kohathite clan, played a vital role in the religious and administrative life of ancient Israel. Their responsibilities in the tabernacle and temple, as well as their participation in significant historical events, reflect their importance in the biblical narrative and their contribution to the spiritual heritage of Israel.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HEBRONITEShe'-brun-its (chebhroni): A family of Levites, descendants of Hebron, third son of Kohath (Numbers 3:27;Numbers 26:58, etc.).
Strong's Hebrew
2276. Chebroni -- inhab. of Hebron... inhab. of Hebron. Transliteration: Chebroni or Chebroni Phonetic Spelling:
(kheb-ro-nee') Short Definition:
Hebronites.
... of Hebron NASB Word Usage
Hebronites (
...Thesaurus
Hebronites (5 Occurrences)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HEBRONITES. he'-brun-its (chebhroni
... 58, etc.).
Multi-Version Concordance
Hebronites (5 Occurrences). Numbers 3
...Hebronite (5 Occurrences)
... Numbers 3:27 Of Kohath was the family of the Amramites, and the family of the Izharites,
and the family of theHebronites, and the family of the Uzzielites...
He'bronites (5 Occurrences)
He'bronites.Hebronites, He'bronites. Hedge .... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 26:23
Of the Amramites, of the Izharites, of theHebronites, of the Uzzielites: (See RSV...
Jaazer (12 Occurrences)
... It was allotted to the Merarite Levites (21:39). In David's time it was occupied
by theHebronites, ie, the descendants of Kohath (1 Chronicles 26:31)....
Jeriah (3 Occurrences)
... founded of Yahweh"): In 1 Chronicles 23:19; 1 Chronicles 24:23 = "Jerijah" (yeriyah),
26:31, head of a Levitical house: called chief of theHebronites in 24:23...
Capable (10 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 26:30 Of theHebronites, Hashabiah and his brothers, men of valor,
one thousand seven hundred, had the oversight of Israel beyond the Jordan...
Kohath (30 Occurrences)
... The Kohathites consisted of four families, the Amramites, the Izharites,
theHebronites, and the Uzzielites (Numbers 3:19, 27, etc.)....
Valor (45 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 26:30 Of theHebronites, Hashabiah and his brothers, men of valor,
one thousand seven hundred, had the oversight of Israel beyond the Jordan...
Kohathites (18 Occurrences)
... The Kohathites consisted of four families, the Amramites, the Izharites,
theHebronites, and the Uzzielites (Numbers 3:19, 27, etc.)....
Uzzielite (2 Occurrences)
... Numbers 3:27 Of Kohath was the family of the Amramites, and the family of the Izharites,
and the family of theHebronites, and the family of the Uzzielites...
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