Topical Encyclopedia
Hashmonah is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Numbers, as one of the encampments of the Israelites during their wilderness journey after the Exodus from Egypt. The name "Hashmonah" is derived from a Hebrew root that may suggest meanings related to "fertility" or "richness," although the exact etymology is not definitively established.
Biblical Reference:Hashmonah is referenced in the context of the Israelites' 40-year journey through the desert. In
Numbers 33, a detailed itinerary of the Israelites' travels is provided, listing the various places where they camped. Hashmonah is mentioned as one of these encampments:
·
Numbers 33:29-30 : "They set out from Mithkah and camped at Hashmonah. They set out from Hashmonah and camped at Moseroth."
This passage is part of a larger narrative that recounts the stages of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, highlighting the numerous stops they made along the way. The mention of Hashmonah, like many other locations in this list, serves to document the historical and geographical path taken by the Israelites under the leadership of Moses.
Historical and Geographical Context:The precise location of Hashmonah is not known today, and it is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible outside of the itinerary in
Numbers 33. As with many of the sites listed in the wilderness journey, the exact identification of Hashmonah remains uncertain due to the lack of archaeological evidence and the changes in geographical names over millennia.
The journey of the Israelites through the wilderness is a significant period in biblical history, symbolizing a time of testing, reliance on God, and preparation for entering the Promised Land. Each encampment, including Hashmonah, represents a step in this divinely guided process.
Theological Significance:From a theological perspective, the encampments of the Israelites, including Hashmonah, are often seen as part of God's providential care and guidance. The journey through the wilderness is emblematic of the spiritual journey of faith, where believers are called to trust in God's provision and direction, even when the path is not clear or easy.
The listing of these encampments in
Numbers 33 serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His promises and His presence with His people throughout their journey. It underscores the importance of obedience and trust in God's plan, as well as the hope of reaching the ultimate destination, the Promised Land, which for Christians is often seen as a foreshadowing of the eternal rest promised in Christ.
Conclusion:While Hashmonah itself may not hold significant individual importance outside of its mention in the wilderness itinerary, it contributes to the broader narrative of the Exodus and the journey of the Israelites. It serves as a testament to the historical reality of the Israelites' wanderings and the spiritual lessons derived from their experiences.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Hashmonah(fatness), a station of the Israelites, mentioned (Numbers 33:29) as next before Moseroth.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Fatness, the thirtieth halting-place of the Israelites during their wanderings in the wilderness, not far from Mount Hor (
Numbers 33:29, 30).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HASHMONAHhash'-mo-na (chashmonah, "fatness"): A desert camp of the Israelites between Mithkah and Moseroth (Numbers 33:29, 30).
SeeWANDERINGS OF ISRAEL.
Strong's Hebrew
2832. Chashmonah -- a place in the S. desert... a place in the S. desert. Transliteration: Chashmonah Phonetic Spelling:
(khash-mo-naw') Short Definition:
Hashmonah. Word Origin fem.
...Hashmonah.
...Thesaurus
Mithkah (2 Occurrences)... A desert camp of the Israelites between Terah and
Hashmonah (Numbers 33:28 f). See
WANDERINGS OF ISRAEL. Multi-Version Concordance Mithkah (2 Occurrences).
...Moseroth (2 Occurrences)
... MOSEROTH. mo-se'-roth, mo'-se-roth, -roth (moceroth, "bonds"): A desert camp of
the Israelites betweenHashmonah and Bene-jaakan (Numbers 33:30, 31)....
Pitched (101 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS). Numbers 33:29 And they went from Mithcah, and pitched inHashmonah.... Numbers
33:30 And they journeyed fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth....
Camped (100 Occurrences)
... Numbers 33:29 They traveled from Mithkah, and encamped inHashmonah.... Numbers
33:30 They traveled fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth....
Encamped (115 Occurrences)
... Numbers 33:29 They traveled from Mithkah, and encamped inHashmonah.... Numbers
33:30 They traveled fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth....
Traveled (104 Occurrences)
... (WEB). Numbers 33:29 They traveled from Mithkah, and encamped inHashmonah. (WEB).
Numbers 33:30 They traveled fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth. (WEB)....
Encamp (108 Occurrences)
... Numbers 33:29 They traveled from Mithkah, and encamped inHashmonah.... Numbers
33:30 They traveled fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth....
Hashmonah (2 Occurrences)
...HASHMONAH. hash'-mo-na (chashmonah, "fatness"): A desert camp of the Israelites
between Mithkah and Moseroth (Numbers 33:29, 30)....Hashmonah (2 Occurrences)....
Hashmo'nah (2 Occurrences)
Hashmo'nah.Hashmonah, Hashmo'nah. Hashshahar .... Hashmo'nah (2 Occurrences).
Numbers 33:29 And they journeyed from Mithkah, and pitched inHashmonah. (See RSV...
Journeyed (111 Occurrences)
... Numbers 33:29 And they journeyed from Mithkah, and encamped inHashmonah.... Numbers
33:30 And they journeyed fromHashmonah, and encamped in Moseroth....
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