Topical Encyclopedia
PeaceIn the biblical context, peace is a multifaceted concept that encompasses spiritual, emotional, and relational dimensions. It is not merely the absence of conflict but the presence of harmony, wholeness, and well-being. The Hebrew word for peace, "shalom," signifies completeness and soundness, while the Greek word "eirēnē" in the New Testament conveys a similar sense of tranquility and rest.
Old Testament FoundationsThe Old Testament frequently associates peace with God's covenantal promises. In
Numbers 6:24-26, the Aaronic blessing highlights peace as a divine gift: "The LORD bless you and keep you; the LORD make His face shine upon you and be gracious to you; the LORD lift up His countenance upon you and give you peace." . Here, peace is intertwined with God's favor and presence.
The prophetic literature also envisions a future era of peace under the Messiah's reign.
Isaiah 9:6 proclaims, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace." . This messianic prophecy anticipates a time when peace will be fully realized through the coming of Christ.
New Testament FulfillmentIn the New Testament, Jesus Christ is the embodiment of peace. His birth was heralded by angels proclaiming, "Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to men on whom His favor rests!" (
Luke 2:14). Jesus' ministry was marked by teachings and actions that promoted peace, such as the Beatitudes, where He states, "Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God." (
Matthew 5:9).
The apostle Paul further elaborates on the peace that believers have through Christ. In
Romans 5:1, he writes, "Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." . This peace is both a present reality and a future hope, as believers are reconciled to God and await the ultimate peace of His eternal kingdom.
ProvisionDivine Provision in ScriptureProvision in the Bible refers to God's faithful supply of the needs of His people. This concept is rooted in the understanding of God as Jehovah Jireh, "The LORD Will Provide," as demonstrated in
Genesis 22:14 when God provides a ram for Abraham in place of his son Isaac.
Old Testament ExamplesThroughout the Old Testament, God's provision is evident in various narratives. In the wilderness, God provided manna and quail for the Israelites, as recorded in
Exodus 16. This miraculous sustenance underscores God's ability to meet the physical needs of His people even in desolate circumstances.
The Psalms frequently celebrate God's provision.
Psalm 23:1 declares, "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want." . This imagery of God as a shepherd highlights His care and provision for His flock, ensuring that they lack nothing essential.
New Testament AssuranceIn the New Testament, Jesus teaches about God's provision in the Sermon on the Mount. In
Matthew 6:31-33, He instructs, "Therefore do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ For the pagans strive after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them. But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you." . Here, Jesus emphasizes trust in God's provision as believers prioritize His kingdom.
The apostle Paul also speaks of God's provision in
Philippians 4:19, assuring the church, "And my God will supply all your needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus." . This promise reflects the sufficiency of God's provision through Christ, encompassing both material and spiritual needs.
Interconnection of Peace and ProvisionPeace and provision are interconnected in the biblical narrative, as God's provision often leads to peace. When God meets the needs of His people, it results in a sense of security and rest. Conversely, peace with God through Christ enables believers to trust in His provision, knowing that He cares for them as a loving Father. This dynamic relationship between peace and provision is a testament to God's comprehensive care for His creation.