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Bible >Topical > Backsliding
Backsliding
Topical Encyclopedia
Backsliding refers to the process by which an individual who has previously committed to a life of faith and obedience to God regresses into sinful behavior or a state of spiritual decline. This concept is frequently addressed in the Bible, where it is depicted as a serious spiritual condition that requires repentance and restoration.

Biblical References

The term "backsliding" is often associated with the nation of Israel in the Old Testament, where the people repeatedly turned away from God despite His continuous acts of deliverance and mercy. InJeremiah 3:22, God calls out to His people, saying, "Return, you backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings." This verse highlights God's willingness to forgive and restore those who repent and return to Him.

In the New Testament, the concept of backsliding is not explicitly named but is illustrated through various teachings and parables. For instance, in the Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:1-23), Jesus describes different types of soil representing the hearts of people who hear the Word of God. The rocky ground and thorny soil symbolize those who initially receive the Word with joy but fall away due to tribulation or the cares of the world.

Causes of Backsliding

Several factors can contribute to backsliding, including:

1.Neglect of Spiritual Disciplines: Failing to engage in regular prayer, Bible study, and fellowship can lead to spiritual stagnation and vulnerability to sin.

2.Worldly Influences: Allowing secular values and desires to overshadow one's commitment to God can result in a gradual drift away from faith.

3.Unconfessed Sin: Harboring sin without seeking forgiveness can harden the heart and create a barrier between the individual and God.

4.Trials and Persecution: Difficult circumstances can test one's faith, and without a strong foundation, some may fall away.

Consequences of Backsliding

The Bible warns of the dangers and consequences of backsliding. InProverbs 14:14, it states, "The backslider in heart will be filled with the fruit of his own ways, but a good man will be rewarded for his." This verse suggests that backsliding leads to spiritual emptiness and negative outcomes, while faithfulness results in blessings.

InHebrews 6:4-6, the author warns of the severe consequences for those who fall away after having once been enlightened, suggesting that it is impossible to renew them again to repentance if they continue in their apostasy.

Restoration and Hope

Despite the seriousness of backsliding, the Bible offers hope for restoration. God's desire is for His people to return to Him, as seen inHosea 14:4, where He promises, "I will heal their apostasy; I will freely love them, for My anger has turned away from them."

The process of restoration involves genuine repentance, a turning away from sin, and a renewed commitment to follow Christ. In 1John 1:9, believers are assured, "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."

Practical Steps to Avoid Backsliding

1.Maintain a Strong Prayer Life: Regular communication with God helps to keep one's focus on Him and strengthens spiritual resolve.

2.Engage in Bible Study: Immersing oneself in Scripture provides guidance, encouragement, and a deeper understanding of God's will.

3.Participate in Christian Fellowship: Being part of a community of believers offers support, accountability, and opportunities for growth.

4.Guard Against Temptation: Being vigilant and setting boundaries can help prevent falling into sin.

5.Seek Godly Counsel: Receiving guidance from mature Christians can provide wisdom and direction during challenging times.

Backsliding is a significant concern for believers, but through God's grace and mercy, restoration is always possible for those who earnestly seek it.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Backslide.

2. (a.) Slipping back; falling back into sin or error; sinning.

3. (n.) The act of one who backslides; abandonment of faith or duty.

Strong's Hebrew
7728. shobeb -- turning back, apostate
... Word Origin from shub Definition turning back, apostate NASB Word Usage
apostate (1),backsliding (1), faithless (1).backsliding....

7726. shobab -- turning back, recusant, apostate
...backsliding, turn away from. From shuwb; apostate, ie Idolatrous --backsliding,
frowardly, turn away (from margin). see HEBREW shuwb. 7725, 7726....

4878. meshubah -- turning back, apostasy
...backsliding, turning away. Or mshubah {mesh-oo-baw'}; from shuwb; apostasy --
backsliding, turning away. see HEBREW shuwb. 4877, 4878....

5637. sarar -- stubborn or rebellious
... away,backsliding, rebellious, revolting, slide back, stubborn, withdrew.
A primitive root; to turn away, ie (morally) be refractory...

Library

Backsliding.
... CHAPTER IX.BACKSLIDING. "I will heal theirbacksliding; I will love
them freely: for Mine anger is turned away.""Hosea 14:4....

ABacksliding Innkeeper
... Wesley Collects Money for the Poor; Visits the House of Lords; His Reasons for his
Long Life; "How is the Tide Turned;" Last Entries ABacksliding Innkeeper....

Preventive againstBacksliding.
... CHAPTER VI. PREVENTIVE AGAINSTBACKSLIDING. It is most instructive to note
how exceedingly anxious the early Christians were, that...

Psalm 78 Part 4Backsliding and Forgiveness; Or, Sin Punished and...
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 78 PART 4Backsliding and forgiveness; or, Sin punished
and saints saved. v.32ff LM.Backsliding and forgiveness...

Psalm 78:4. 32 &C. Fourth Part.Backsliding and Forgiveness; Or...
... Fourth Part.Backsliding and forgiveness; or, Sin punished, and saints saved. 1
Great God, how oft did Israel prove By turns thine anger and thy love!...

WhatBacksliding in Heart is Not.
... I. Whatbacksliding in heart is not. 1. It does not consist in the subsidence
of highly excited religious emotions. The subsidence...

WhatBacksliding in Heart Is.
... II. Whatbacksliding in heart is. 1. It consists in taking back that consecration
to God and His service, that constitutes true conversion....

What are Evidences ofBacksliding in Heart.
... III. What are evidences ofbacksliding in heart.... The appetite for food is frequently,
and perhaps more frequently than any other, the occasion ofbacksliding....

What are Consequences ofBacksliding in Heart.
... IV. What are consequences ofbacksliding in heart. The text says, that
"the backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways."...

Psalm 25 Part 3 Distress of Soul; Or,Backsliding and Desertion.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 25 PART 3 Distress of soul; or,Backsliding and desertion.
v.15-22 SM. Distress of soul; or,Backsliding and desertion. PAUSE....

Thesaurus
Backsliding (19 Occurrences)
... duty. Multi-Version ConcordanceBacksliding (19 Occurrences). Proverbs
1:32 For thebacksliding of the simple will kill them. The...

Committeth (22 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT). Jeremiah 3:6 And Jehovah saith unto me, in the days of
Josiah the king, 'Hast thou seen that whichbacksliding Israel hath done?...

Treacherous (34 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 3:8 I saw, when, for this very cause thatbacksliding Israel had committed
adultery, I had put her away and given her a bill of divorce, yet...

Played (50 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS RSV). Jeremiah 3:6 Moreover Yahweh said to me in the days of
Josiah the king, Have you seen that whichbacksliding Israel has done?...

Fornication (52 Occurrences)
... (DBY). Jeremiah 3:6 And Jehovah said unto me in the days of Josiah the king,
Hast thou seen whatbacksliding Israel hath done? She...

Unfaithful (58 Occurrences)
... for they are all untrue, a band of false men. (See NIV). Jeremiah 31:22 How
long will you go here and there, youbacksliding daughter?...

Affirmation (335 Occurrences)
... (YLT). Jeremiah 3:12 Go, and thou hast proclaimed these words toward the north,
and hast said, Turn back, Obacksliding Israel, An affirmation of Jehovah!...

Prostitute (83 Occurrences)
... (WEB NIV). Jeremiah 3:6 Moreover Yahweh said to me in the days of Josiah the
king, Have you seen that whichbacksliding Israel has done?...

Upwards (18 Occurrences)
... (See JPS). Hosea 11:7 And my people are bent onbacksliding from me: though they
call them to him that is on high, none at all will exalt him . (See JPS)....

Leafy (22 Occurrences)
... (See JPS). Jeremiah 3:6 Moreover Jehovah said unto me in the days of Josiah the
king, Hast thou seen that whichbacksliding Israel hath done?...

Resources
Is a backsliding Christian still saved? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to backslide? | GotQuestions.org

Salvation Clarified ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Backsliding: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Backsliding (19 Occurrences)

Proverbs 1:32
For thebacksliding of the simple will kill them. The careless ease of fools will destroy them.
(WEB ASV)

Isaiah 57:17
For the iniquity of his covetousness was I angry, and struck him; I hid my face and was angry; and he went onbacksliding in the way of his heart.
(WEB ASV DBY RSV)

Jeremiah 2:19
Your own wickedness shall correct you, and yourbacksliding shall reprove you: know therefore and see that it is an evil thing and a bitter, that you have forsaken Yahweh your God, and that my fear is not in you, says the Lord, Yahweh of Armies.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NIV)

Jeremiah 3:6
Moreover Yahweh said to me in the days of Josiah the king, Have you seen that whichbacksliding Israel has done? she is gone up on every high mountain and under every green tree, and there has played the prostitute.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 3:8
I saw, when, for this very cause thatbacksliding Israel had committed adultery, I had put her away and given her a bill of divorce, yet treacherous Judah, her sister, didn't fear; but she also went and played the prostitute.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 3:11
Yahweh said to me,Backsliding Israel has shown herself more righteous than treacherous Judah.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 3:12
Go, and proclaim these words toward the north, and say, Return, youbacksliding Israel, says Yahweh; I will not look in anger on you; for I am merciful, says Yahweh, I will not keep anger forever.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 3:14
Return,backsliding children, says Yahweh; for I am a husband to you: and I will take you one of a city, and two of a family, and I will bring you to Zion:
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 3:22
Return, youbacksliding children, I will heal your backsliding. "Behold, we have come to you; for you are Yahweh our God."
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NIV)

Jeremiah 5:6
Therefore a lion out of the forest shall kill them, a wolf of the evenings shall destroy them, a leopard shall watch against their cities; everyone who goes out there shall be torn in pieces; because their transgressions are many, and theirbacksliding is increased.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NIV)

Jeremiah 8:5
Why then is this people of Jerusalem slidden back by a perpetualbacksliding? they hold fast deceit, they refuse to return.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Jeremiah 14:7
Though our iniquities testify against us, work for your name's sake, Yahweh; for our backslidings are many; we have sinned against you.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 15:6
Thou -- thou hast left Me -- an affirmation of Jehovah, Backward thou goest, And I stretch out My hand against thee, And I destroy thee, I have been weary of repenting,
(See NIV)

Jeremiah 31:22
How long will you go here and there, youbacksliding daughter? for Yahweh has created a new thing in the earth: a woman shall encompass a man.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Jeremiah 49:4
Why do you glory in the valleys, your flowing valley,backsliding daughter? who trusted in her treasures, saying, Who shall come to me?
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

Ezekiel 37:23
neither shall they defile themselves any more with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their transgressions; but I will save them out of all their dwelling places, in which they have sinned, and will cleanse them: so shall they be my people, and I will be their God.
(See RSV NIV)

Hosea 4:16
For Israel slideth back as abacksliding heifer: now the LORD will feed them as a lamb in a large place.
(KJV WBS)

Hosea 11:7
And my people are bent tobacksliding from me: though they called them to the most High, none at all would exalt him.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS)

Hosea 14:4
I will heal theirbacksliding, I will love them freely: for mine anger is turned away from him.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Backsliding

Backsliding is Departing from the Simplicity of the Gospel

Backsliding is Leaving the First Love

Backsliding is Turning from God

Backsliding: A Haughty Spirit Leads To

Backsliding: Afflictions Sent to Heal

Backsliding: Blessedness of Those Who Keep From

Backsliding: Brings Its own Punishment

Backsliding: Endeavour to Bring Back Those Guilty of

Backsliding: Exhortations to Return From

Backsliding: God is Displeased At

Backsliding: Guilt and Consequences of

Backsliding: Hateful to Saints

Backsliding: Healing of, Promised

Backsliding: Israel

Backsliding: Liable to Continue and Increase

Backsliding: Not Hopeless

Backsliding: Pardon of, Promised

Backsliding: Peter

Backsliding: Pray to be Restored From

Backsliding: Proneness To

Backsliding: Punishment of Tempting Others to the Sin of

Backsliding: Saul

Backsliding: Sin of, to be Confessed

Backsliding: Solomon

Backsliding: Warnings Against

Related Terms

Committeth (22 Occurrences)

Treacherous (34 Occurrences)

Played (50 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Unfaithful (58 Occurrences)

Affirmation (335 Occurrences)

Prostitute (83 Occurrences)

Upwards (18 Occurrences)

Leafy (22 Occurrences)

Gloriest (4 Occurrences)

Waywardness (2 Occurrences)

Waver (8 Occurrences)

Faint (76 Occurrences)

Flowed (21 Occurrences)

Fools (53 Occurrences)

Frown (1 Occurrence)

Thoughtless (17 Occurrences)

Relapse (1 Occurrence)

Exalteth (15 Occurrences)

Evenings (15 Occurrences)

Encompass (20 Occurrences)

Divorcement (7 Occurrences)

Medicine (4 Occurrences)

Protects (7 Occurrences)

Backslidings (5 Occurrences)

Boastful (18 Occurrences)

Backslidingly (1 Occurrence)

Backslider (2 Occurrences)

Careless (10 Occurrences)

Create (15 Occurrences)

Coyly (1 Occurrence)

Correct (14 Occurrences)

Adulteries (10 Occurrences)

Slidden (5 Occurrences)

Slideth (1 Occurrence)

Suspense (6 Occurrences)

Bill (9 Occurrences)

Leopard (6 Occurrences)

Inspiration (4 Occurrences)

Trusteth (30 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Trusts (35 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Surround (39 Occurrences)

Covetousness (22 Occurrences)

Heal (62 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Returning (37 Occurrences)

Ease (46 Occurrences)

Reprove (35 Occurrences)

Josi'ah (50 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Faithless (46 Occurrences)

Simple (40 Occurrences)

Justified (46 Occurrences)

Shewn (46 Occurrences)

Proved (49 Occurrences)

Transgressions (64 Occurrences)

Withdraw (52 Occurrences)

Divorce (18 Occurrences)

Forasmuch (64 Occurrences)

Perpetual (57 Occurrences)

Created (55 Occurrences)

Fruitful (57 Occurrences)

Compass (51 Occurrences)

Trusted (82 Occurrences)

Ruled (84 Occurrences)

Merciful (53 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Green (72 Occurrences)

Adultery (49 Occurrences)

Galatians (2 Occurrences)

Causes (89 Occurrences)

Flow (85 Occurrences)

Confidence (103 Occurrences)

Refused (89 Occurrences)

Forsake (88 Occurrences)

Backsliders: Thomas
Backsliding is Departing from the Simplicity of the Gospel
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