New International VersionWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or hardship or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
New Living TranslationCan anything ever separate us from Christ’s love? Does it mean he no longer loves us if we have trouble or calamity, or are persecuted, or hungry, or destitute, or in danger, or threatened with death?
English Standard VersionWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
Berean Standard BibleWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
Berean Literal BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
King James BibleWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
New King James VersionWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
New American Standard BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or trouble, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
NASB 1995Who will separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
NASB 1977Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Legacy Standard BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will affliction, or turmoil, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Amplified BibleWho shall ever separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
Christian Standard BibleWho can separate us from the love of Christ? Can affliction or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
Holman Christian Standard BibleWho can separate us from the love of Christ? Can affliction or anguish or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
American Standard VersionWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Contemporary English VersionCan anything separate us from the love of Christ? Can trouble, suffering, and hard times, or hunger and nakedness, or danger and death?
English Revised VersionWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
GOD'S WORD® TranslationWhat will separate us from the love Christ has for us? Can trouble, distress, persecution, hunger, nakedness, danger, or violent death separate us from his love?
Good News TranslationWho, then, can separate us from the love of Christ? Can trouble do it, or hardship or persecution or hunger or poverty or danger or death?
International Standard VersionWho will separate us from the Messiah's love? Can trouble, distress, persecution, hunger, nakedness, danger, or a violent death do this?
NET BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will trouble, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
New Heart English BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Could oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Webster's Bible TranslationWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Weymouth New TestamentWho shall separate us from Christ's love? Shall affliction or distress, persecution or hunger, nakedness or danger or the sword? Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
World English BibleWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? Could oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionWho will separate us from the love of the Christ? Tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Berean Literal BibleWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword?
Young's Literal Translation Who shall separate us from the love of the Christ? tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Smith's Literal TranslationWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? pressure, or perplexity, or expulsion, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleWho then shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation? or distress? or famine? or nakedness? or danger? or persecution? or the sword?
Catholic Public Domain VersionThen who will separate us from the love of Christ? Tribulation? Or anguish? Or famine? Or nakedness? Or peril? Or persecution? Or the sword?
New American BibleWhat will separate us from the love of Christ? Will anguish, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or the sword?
New Revised Standard VersionWho will separate us from the love of Christ? Will hardship, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleWhat shall separate me from the love of Christ? tribulation, or imprisonment, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Aramaic Bible in Plain EnglishWhat will separate me from the love of The Messiah: Suffering, or imprisonment, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? NT Translations Anderson New TestamentWho shall separate us from the love of the Christ? Shall affliction, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or the sword?
Godbey New TestamentWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Haweis New TestamentWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall distress of circumstances, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or the sword?
Mace New Testamentwhat shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or penury, or peril, or sword?
Weymouth New TestamentWho shall separate us from Christ's love? Shall affliction or distress, persecution or hunger, nakedness or danger or the sword?
Worrell New TestamentWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or perils or sword?
Worsley New TestamentWho shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall affliction, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context More than Conquerors34Who is there to condemn us? For Christ Jesus, who died, and more than that was raised to life, is at the right hand of God—and He is interceding for us. 35Whoshall separateusfromtheloveof Christ?Shall troubleordistressorpersecutionorfamineornakednessordangerorsword?36As it is written: “For Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”…
Cross References 2 Corinthians 4:8-9We are hard pressed on all sides, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair; / persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed.
2 Corinthians 11:23-27Are they servants of Christ? (I am speaking as if I were out of my mind.) I am so much more: in harder labor, in more imprisonments, in worse beatings, in frequent danger of death. / Five times I received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one. / Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked. I spent a night and a day in the open sea. ...
Matthew 5:10-12Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. / Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of Me. / Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.
John 16:33I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”
2 Timothy 3:12Indeed, all who desire to live godly lives in Christ Jesus will be persecuted,
1 Peter 4:12-14Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial that has come upon you, as though something strange were happening to you. / But rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed at the revelation of His glory. / If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.
1 Corinthians 4:11-13To this very hour we are hungry and thirsty, we are poorly clothed, we are brutally treated, we are homeless. / We work hard with our own hands. When we are vilified, we bless; when we are persecuted, we endure it; / when we are slandered, we answer gently. Up to this moment we have become the scum of the earth, the refuse of the world.
Hebrews 11:35-38Women received back their dead, raised to life again. Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection. / Still others endured mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. / They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated. ...
Acts 14:22strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.
Philippians 1:29For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for Him,
2 Thessalonians 1:4-5That is why we boast among God’s churches about your perseverance and faith in the face of all the persecution and affliction you are enduring. / All this is clear evidence of God’s righteous judgment. And so you will be counted worthy of the kingdom of God, for which you are suffering.
Psalm 44:22Yet for Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.
Isaiah 41:10Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.
Isaiah 43:2When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you go through the rivers, they will not overwhelm you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be scorched; the flames will not set you ablaze.
Psalm 23:4Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for You are with me; Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.
Treasury of Scripture Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? shall separate. Romans 8:39 Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. Psalm 103:17 But the mercy of the LORDis from everlasting to everlasting upon them that fear him, and his righteousness unto children's children; Jeremiah 31:3 The LORD hath appeared of old unto me,saying, Yea, I have loved thee with an everlasting love: therefore with lovingkindness have I drawn thee. shall tribulation. Romans 8:17 And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer withhim, that we may be also glorified together. Romans 5:3-5 And not onlyso, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience; … Matthew 5:10-12 Blessedare they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven… Jump to Previous ActsAfflictionAnguishChristChrist'sClothingCruelDangerDistressFamineFoodHardshipHungerLoveNakednessNeedOppressionPainPerilPersecutionSeparateSwordTribulationTroubleJump to Next ActsAfflictionAnguishChristChrist'sClothingCruelDangerDistressFamineFoodHardshipHungerLoveNakednessNeedOppressionPainPerilPersecutionSeparateSwordTribulationTroubleRomans 8 1.Those who are in Christ are free from condemnation.5.What harm comes of the flesh;13.and what good of the Spirit.19.The glorious deliverance the creation longs for,29.was beforehand decreed from God.38.Nothing can sever us from his love.Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?This rhetorical question emphasizes the inseparable bond between believers and Christ's love. The context of Romans 8 highlights the assurance of salvation and the security found in Christ. The love of Christ is not merely emotional but is demonstrated through His sacrificial death and ongoing intercession. This phrase echoes the covenantal faithfulness seen throughout Scripture, such as God's unwavering commitment to Israel despite their unfaithfulness ( Jeremiah 31:3). Shall trouble or distress These terms refer to external pressures and internal anxieties that believers may face. Historically, early Christians experienced significant hardships, including societal rejection and personal struggles. The Greek words used here, "thlipsis" (trouble) and "stenochoria" (distress), suggest intense pressure and confinement, akin to being trapped. This reflects the trials faced by the apostles and early church, as seen in Acts and Paul's epistles. or persecution Persecution was a common experience for the early church, as believers were often targeted for their faith. This includes both physical harm and social ostracism. The New Testament records numerous instances of persecution, such as Stephen's martyrdom (Acts 7) and Paul's own sufferings (2 Corinthians 11:23-28). This phrase reassures believers that even such severe trials cannot sever them from Christ's love. or famine Famine represents extreme deprivation and need. In the ancient world, famines were not uncommon and could devastate communities. The mention of famine recalls the Old Testament narratives, such as Joseph's story in Genesis, where God provided for His people despite severe scarcity. This underscores God's provision and care, even in dire circumstances. or nakedness Nakedness symbolizes vulnerability and shame. In biblical times, clothing was a basic necessity, and lack of it indicated extreme poverty or humiliation. This term may also allude to the shame Christ bore on the cross, where He was stripped and exposed. Believers are reminded that their dignity and worth are secure in Christ, regardless of external conditions. or danger Danger encompasses various threats to life and safety. The early Christians often faced dangers from natural elements, travel, and hostile environments. Paul's own journeys, as recorded in Acts, were fraught with perils, yet he remained steadfast in his mission. This reflects the broader biblical theme of God's protection and guidance through life's uncertainties. or sword? The sword represents the ultimate threat of death. In the Roman context, execution by the sword was a real possibility for those who defied imperial authority. This phrase highlights the reality of martyrdom faced by many early Christians. Yet, it also points to the victory over death achieved through Christ's resurrection, affirming that even death cannot separate believers from His love. Persons / Places / Events 1. Paul the ApostleThe author of the Book of Romans, Paul was a key figure in the early Christian church, known for his missionary journeys and theological teachings. 2. The Roman ChurchThe recipients of the letter, the early Christian community in Rome, faced various challenges, including persecution and societal pressures. 3. ChristCentral to this verse, Christ's love is portrayed as unbreakable and enduring despite external circumstances. 4. Persecution and HardshipsThe specific challenges mentioned (trouble, distress, persecution, famine, nakedness, danger, sword) reflect the real threats faced by early Christians. 5. The Love of ChristA central theme in Paul's writings, emphasizing the steadfast and unchanging nature of Christ's love for believers. Teaching Points The Unbreakable Bond of Christ's LoveChrist's love is not contingent on our circumstances. No external force can sever the bond between Christ and His followers. Facing Trials with ConfidenceBelievers can face life's challenges with the assurance that Christ's love remains constant, providing strength and hope. Understanding True SecurityTrue security is found not in earthly stability but in the unwavering love of Christ, which transcends all trials. Encouragement in PersecutionFor those facing persecution, this verse offers profound encouragement, reminding them of the eternal perspective and the enduring love of Christ. Living Out the Assurance of Christ's LoveKnowing that nothing can separate us from Christ's love should inspire us to live boldly and faithfully, regardless of the challenges we face. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of Romans 8:35?
2.How can Romans 8:35 strengthen your faith during personal trials and tribulations?
3.What does Romans 8:35 teach about God's love amid "trouble or hardship"?
4.How does Romans 8:35 connect with Jesus' promise in John 16:33?
5.In what ways can you apply Romans 8:35 to daily spiritual battles?
6.How can Romans 8:35 encourage others facing "persecution or famine"?
7.How does Romans 8:35 address the concept of separation from God's love?
8.What historical context influenced the writing of Romans 8:35?
9.How does Romans 8:35 challenge the belief in eternal security?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Romans 8?
11.What can divide us from Christ's love?
12.What can divide us from Christ's love?
13.What can separate us from God's love?
14.Does Jesus have love for me?What Does Romans 8:35 Mean Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?Paul opens with a sweeping challenge. No created being or circumstance can pry believers from Christ’s embrace (John 10:28-29). His love is covenantal and unbreakable, echoing the steadfast refrain ofPsalm 136, “His loving devotion endures forever.” Because Christ’s love is rooted in His finished work (Romans 8:32), it stands outside the reach of any earthly force. TroubleLife’s crushing pressures—family crises, financial shocks, sudden illness—cannot dislodge us. Paul elsewhere testifies, “We are hard pressed on all sides, but not crushed” (2 Corinthians 4:8-9). The same God who delivered Israel from Egypt still proves His faithfulness in the tight spots of everyday discipleship. DistressWhen anxiety threatens to suffocate and options run out, Christ’s love remains. David cried from suffocating “distress” yet found refuge (Psalm 18:6).Hebrews 13:5 anchors us the same way: “Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you.” External circumstances may hem us in, but His presence enlarges our hearts within the confinement. PersecutionHostility for the faith—mockery at school, loss of position, even imprisonment—was Paul’s daily reality (2 Corinthians 11:23-27). Yet he insists persecution cannot sever us from Christ; instead it confirms our union with Him (Matthew 5:11-12;Acts 5:41). In suffering with Christ, believers experience His nearness more keenly. FamineMaterial lack, whether food insecurity or broader economic collapse, never signals divine abandonment. Elijah was fed by ravens (1 Kings 17:6), and Paul learned contentment in both hunger and fullness (Philippians 4:12-13). Christ’s love supplies strength even when cupboards are bare. NakednessExposure and vulnerability—literal or figurative—cannot shame us out of His care. Adam and Eve’s covering inGenesis 3:21 previews the full clothing of righteousness granted in Christ (Isaiah 61:10). Even when earthly shelter or dignity is stripped away, believers are “clothed with power from on high” (Luke 24:49). DangerWhether shipwrecks, storms, or societal upheaval, believers live under divine supervision (Acts 27:22-25).Psalm 91 describes the Lord as refuge amid “the peril of the day.” Dangers may surge, yet they cannot breach the perimeter of Christ’s love. SwordThe ultimate threat—violence and death—still fails to separate. Jesus conquered death (2 Timothy 1:10); therefore, martyrdom ushers the believer not into separation but into closer fellowship: “to be absent from the body and to be present with the Lord” (2 Corinthians 5:8).Revelation 2:10 affirms, “Be faithful even to the point of death, and I will give you the crown of life.” summaryRomans 8:35 catalogs the fiercest foes a believer might face, only to declare them powerless against Christ’s unbreakable love. From everyday pressures to lethal persecution, nothing outside or inside creation can detach us from Him. His cross secured an eternal bond; His resurrection guarantees its permanence. Rest, therefore, not in changing circumstances but in the constant, conquering love of Christ. (35) The love of Christ.--That is to say, the love which Christ has for us, not that which we have for Christ. Shall tribulation?--Comp.2Corinthians 6:4;2Corinthians 11:23. The Apostle is speaking from his own actual experience. Verses 35-39. - Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? ( i.e. the love of Christ to us, and in the same sense "the love of God" below; cf. τοῦ ἀγαπήσαντος ἡμᾶς in ver. 37 ). Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? As it is written, For thy sake we are killed all the day long; we are accounted as sheep for the slaughter. (This quotation of Psalm 44:22 may be introduced as showing that such trials have ever been the lot of God's servants, and did not separate the saints of old from God.) Nay, in all these things we are more than conquerors ( ὑπερνικῶμεν - we not only conquer in spite of them; we conquer all the more because of them; cf. Romans 5:3, etc., and Romans 8:28) through him that loved us. For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall he able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. In these two concluding verses the thought is distinctly extended from circumstances of trial to all powers, human or superhuman, that may be conceived as assaulting us through them, or in any way opposing us. But it is still adverse powers and influences, not our own failure in perseverance, that are in view. It is not necessary to define what is exactly meant by each of the expressions in these verses. Enough to say that what is meant is, that nothing whatever, in heaven or earth, or under the earth, can thwart God's good purpose for us, or separate us from his love. The following paraphrastic summary of this important chapter, free from the encumbrance of notes, may help to a clearer perception of its drift and sequence of thought: -
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek WhoΤίς(Tis)Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 5101:Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.shall separateχωρίσει(chōrisei)Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 5563:From chora; to place room between, i.e. Part; reflexively, to go away.usἡμᾶς(hēmas)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural Strong's 1473:I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.fromἀπὸ(apo)Preposition Strong's 575:From, away from. A primary particle; 'off, ' i.e. Away, in various senses.theτῆς(tēs)Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.loveἀγάπης(agapēs)Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strong's 26:From agapao; love, i.e. Affection or benevolence; specially a love-feast.of Christ?Χριστοῦ(Christou)Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strong's 5547:Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.{Shall} troubleθλῖψις(thlipsis)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strong's 2347:Persecution, affliction, distress, tribulation. From thlibo; pressure.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.distressστενοχωρία(stenochōria)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strong's 4730:A narrow space, great distress, anguish. From a compound of stenos and chora; narrowness of room, i.e. calamity.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.persecutionδιωγμὸς(diōgmos)Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 1375:Chase, pursuit; persecution. From dioko; persecution.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.famineλιμὸς(limos)Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 3042:A famine, hunger. Probably from leipo; a scarcity of food.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.nakednessγυμνότης(gymnotēs)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strong's 1132:Nakedness. From gumnos; nudity.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.dangerκίνδυνος(kindynos)Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 2794:Danger, peril, risk. Of uncertain derivation; danger.orἢ(ē)Conjunction Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.sword?μάχαιρα(machaira)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strong's 3162:A sword. Probably feminine of a presumed derivative of mache; a knife, i.e. Dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment.
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NT Letters: Romans 8:35 Who shall separate us from the love (Rom. Ro) |