The LORD has proclaimed His salvationThis phrase emphasizes God's active role in declaring His salvation to humanity. In the Old Testament, salvation often refers to deliverance from physical enemies, but it also points to spiritual deliverance. The proclamation of salvation is seen throughout the Bible, beginning with God's promises to Abraham (
Genesis 12:3) and continuing through the prophets, who foretold the coming of a Messiah (
Isaiah 52:10). This salvation is ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, whose life, death, and resurrection provide the means for eternal salvation (
John 3:16). The proclamation is not limited to Israel but extends to all people, indicating God's universal plan for redemption.
and revealed His righteousness
God's righteousness is His moral perfection and justice. In the context of this verse, it refers to His faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and His just nature in providing salvation. The revelation of His righteousness is seen in His actions throughout history, particularly in the deliverance of Israel from Egypt (Exodus 15:1-2) and the establishment of His covenant with them. In the New Testament, God's righteousness is revealed through Jesus Christ, who embodies God's perfect nature and fulfills the law (Romans 3:21-22). This righteousness is imputed to believers through faith, highlighting the transformative power of the Gospel.
to the nations
The inclusion of "the nations" signifies the global scope of God's salvation plan. While the Old Testament often focuses on Israel as God's chosen people, there are numerous instances where God's concern for the nations is evident (Psalm 67:2,Isaiah 49:6). The New Testament further expands this concept, as Jesus commissions His disciples to make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:19). The early church, as seen in the book of Acts, actively spreads the message of salvation beyond Jewish communities, fulfilling the prophetic vision of God's righteousness being revealed to all people. This phrase underscores the inclusivity of the Gospel and God's desire for all to come to repentance (2 Peter 3:9).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
The LORD (Yahweh)The covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal existence and faithfulness to His promises.
2.
NationsRefers to all the peoples of the world, indicating the universal scope of God's salvation and righteousness.
3.
SalvationThe deliverance and redemption that God provides, often associated with His acts of saving His people throughout history.
4.
RighteousnessGod's moral perfection and justice, which He reveals to the world through His actions and decrees.
Teaching Points
God's Universal SalvationGod's plan of salvation is not limited to a specific group but is intended for all nations. This calls us to embrace a global perspective in our faith and outreach efforts.
Revelation of RighteousnessGod's righteousness is not hidden but revealed to the world. As believers, we are called to reflect His righteousness in our lives, serving as a testament to His character.
Proclamation of the GospelJust as God has proclaimed His salvation, we are commissioned to share the gospel with others, ensuring that His message of hope and redemption reaches all corners of the earth.
Faithfulness to God's PromisesThe fulfillment of God's promises in revealing His salvation and righteousness encourages us to trust in His faithfulness and timing in our own lives.
Living as WitnessesOur lives should be a living testimony of God's salvation and righteousness, prompting us to live in a way that draws others to Him.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Psalm 98:2?
2.How can we proclaim "the LORD's salvation" in our daily interactions with others?
3.What does "revealed His righteousness" in Psalm 98:2 teach about God's character?
4.How does Psalm 98:2 connect with the Great Commission in Matthew 28:19-20?
5.In what ways can we witness God's "salvation" in our community today?
6.How does understanding God's "righteousness" in Psalm 98:2 impact our personal faith journey?
7.How does Psalm 98:2 reveal God's salvation to all nations?
8.What historical context supports the message of Psalm 98:2?
9.How does Psalm 98:2 align with archaeological findings?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 98?
11.Psalm 98:2 asserts God’s salvation is seen by all nations. How could this be true if many ancient cultures seem untouched by Hebrew beliefs?
12.Why does Isaiah 52:10 claim “all the nations” witnessed the Lord’s deliverance, when historical records don’t mention such a global event?
13.In Psalm 62:11-12, God rewards each person according to their deeds--how does this harmonize with the New Testament's teaching on salvation by grace (Ephesians 2:8-9)?
14.What is the significance of the Rock of Salvation?What Does Psalm 98:2 Mean
The LORD has proclaimedPsalm 98:2 opens with divine initiative: “The LORD has proclaimed.”
• God is not waiting for humanity to guess at His plan; He declares it openly, just as He “declares the end from the beginning” (Isaiah 46:10).
• This public proclamation echoesIsaiah 45:22, where He urges, “Turn to Me and be saved, all the ends of the earth.”
• The same active voice appears inIsaiah 52:10, “The LORD has bared His holy arm in the sight of all the nations,” showing that proclamation and action are inseparable for Him.
His salvationWhat He proclaims is “His salvation.”
• Salvation is God’s work from start to finish (Jonah 2:9;Acts 4:12).
•Isaiah 49:6 foretells this worldwide rescue, andLuke 2:30-31 records Simeon rejoicing that he has “seen Your salvation, which You have prepared in the sight of all people.”
• Ultimately this salvation is embodied in Jesus Christ (John 3:16;2 Corinthians 5:19).
and revealedThe verse next says God “revealed” what He has proclaimed.
• Revelation removes the veil; nothing is hidden about His plan (Deuteronomy 29:29).
•Hebrews 1:1-2 affirms that God spoke through the prophets and “in these last days has spoken to us by His Son.”
•2 Timothy 1:9-10 adds that grace “has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior, Christ Jesus,” underscoring that revelation centers on a Person, not merely information.
His righteousnessAlong with salvation, God unveils “His righteousness.”
•Psalm 97:6 says, “The heavens proclaim His righteousness,” linking creation’s witness to His moral perfection.
•Romans 3:21-22 explains that “a righteousness of God has been revealed… through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe,” showing how sinners receive what God reveals.
•2 Corinthians 5:21 highlights the exchange: He made Christ “to be sin for us… so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.”
to the nationsFinally, the audience is “the nations.”
• From the outset God promised Abraham, “All peoples on earth will be blessed through you” (Genesis 12:3).
•Isaiah 49:6 declares the Servant “a light for the nations.”
• Jesus commands, “Go and make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19), andActs 13:47 applies Isaiah’s prophecy to the church’s mission.
•Revelation 7:9 pictures the fulfillment: every nation, tribe, people, and language celebrating the salvation and righteousness God has made known.
summaryPsalm 98:2 celebrates a God who speaks and acts: He Himself proclaims, uncovers, and shares His saving work and perfect righteousness. Both gifts are centered in Christ and are offered indiscriminately “to the nations,” inviting every person to trust the One who has made His plan unmistakably clear.
Verse 2. -
The Lord hath made known his salvation;i.e. "has manifested his power to save." The psalmist looks back upon the deliverance of ver. 9, as though it were accomplished.
His righteousness hath he openly showed in the sight of the heathen. God has vindicated in the eyes of all the nations upon earth the righteousness of his rule over mankind.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
The LORDיְ֭הוָה(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israelhas proclaimedהוֹדִ֣יעַ(hō·w·ḏî·a‘)Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3045:To knowHis salvationיְשׁוּעָת֑וֹ(yə·šū·‘ā·ṯōw)Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3444:Something saved, deliverance, aid, victory, prosperity[and] revealedגִּלָּ֥ה(gil·lāh)Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1540:To denude, to exile, to revealHis righteousnessצִדְקָתֽוֹ׃(ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw)Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6666:Rightness, subjectively, objectivelytoלְעֵינֵ֥י(lə·‘ê·nê)Preposition-l | Noun - cdc
Strong's 5869:An eye, a fountainthe nations.הַ֝גּוֹיִ֗ם(hag·gō·w·yim)Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1471:A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts
Links
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OT Poetry: Psalm 98:2 Yahweh has made known his salvation (Psalm Ps Psa.)