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Psalm 65:1
To the chief Musician, A Psalmand Song of David. Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Sion: and unto thee shall the vow be performed.

Psalm 66:13
I will go into thy house with burnt offerings: I will pay thee my vows,

Psalm 116:17-19
I will offer to thee the sacrifice of thanksgiving, and will call upon the name of the LORD…

be thankful

Psalm 96:2
Sing unto the LORD, bless his name; shew forth his salvation from day to day.

Psalm 103:1,2,20-22
A Psalm of David. Bless the LORD, O my soul: and all that is within me,bless his holy name…

Psalm 145:1,2
David'sPsalm of praise. I will extol thee, my God, O king; and I will bless thy name for ever and ever…

and His courts with praise;
The "courts" refer to the outer areas of the Temple where people gathered to worship. Praise is an expression of admiration and reverence for God's character and deeds. In the historical context, the Temple was the focal point of Jewish worship, and entering its courts with praise was a communal act of acknowledging God's majesty. This practice is mirrored in the New Testament, where believers are encouraged to continually offer a "sacrifice of praise" (Hebrews 13:15). The emphasis on praise highlights the importance of recognizing God's holiness and power.

give thanks to Him
This phrase underscores the importance of gratitude in the believer's relationship with God. Giving thanks is not merely a ritualistic act but a heartfelt response to God's faithfulness and mercy. In the cultural context of the Psalms, thanksgiving was often expressed through psalms, hymns, and offerings. The call to give thanks is a recurring theme throughout the Bible, as seen in1 Thessalonians 5:18, which instructs believers to give thanks in all circumstances. This attitude of gratitude is foundational to a life of worship and devotion.

and bless His name.
To "bless His name" means to honor and exalt God's character and reputation. In biblical times, a name was more than just an identifier; it represented the essence and attributes of a person. Blessing God's name involves acknowledging His holiness, righteousness, and love. This act of blessing is a form of worship that aligns with the first petition of the Lord's Prayer, "Hallowed be Your name" (Matthew 6:9). It reflects a deep reverence for God and a desire to see His name glorified among all people.

- The psalmist pictures the worshiper approaching the sanctuary itself—“His gates.” Because “the earth is the LORD’s” (Psalm 24:1), every place is His, yet the visible gates of the temple reminded Israel that God welcomed them into His very presence.

- Thanksgiving is the divinely appointed password. It is not optional courtesy; it is the heart’s confession that God has acted graciously and faithfully. When Israel recalled the Red Sea (Exodus 15) or the manna (Exodus 16), gratitude was the fitting response.

- New-covenant believers likewise “draw near with confidence” (Hebrews 4:16) because Christ has opened “a new and living way” (Hebrews 10:19–22). Gratitude anchors us in that finished work, protecting us from entitlement and forgetfulness (Deuteronomy 8:10–14).

- Practically, thanksgiving can be as simple as naming God’s daily mercies:

• Salvation itself (Ephesians 2:4-7)

• Provision of needs (Matthew 6:31-33)

• Fellowship of other believers (Philippians 1:3-5)

- Moving from gates to courts signals deeper access—no longer at the perimeter but inside the place of ministry. Praise lifts our eyes from gifts to the Giver: “Great is the LORD and greatly to be praised” (Psalm 145:3).

- Praise is vocal, joyful, public. The very structure of the psalm (“make a joyful noise,” verse 1) rules out silent, detached religiosity. God “inhabits the praises of Israel” (Psalm 22:3), so praise aligns us with heaven’s ongoing chorus (Revelation 5:11-14).

- Praise also re-centers our hearts when circumstances press hard. Paul and Silas sang in prison (Acts 16:25); Jehoshaphat’s choir led Israel’s army (2 Chronicles 20:21-22). Praise is spiritual warfare because it declares God’s supremacy over every foe.

- Ways to cultivate praise:

• Sing Scripture-saturated songs (Colossians 3:16)

• Speak God’s attributes out loud—His holiness, love, justice, immutability (Psalm 103:1-5)

• Testify to others about answered prayer (Psalm 40:9-10)

- The verse circles back, doubling down on gratitude and adding “bless His name.” To bless God is to speak well of Him, declaring His reputation true. It is the creature’s joyful acknowledgment that the Creator lacks nothing yet delights in our praise.

- Scripture consistently weds thanksgiving and blessing: “I will bless the LORD at all times; His praise will always be on my lips” (Psalm 34:1), “In everything give thanks” (1 Thessalonians 5:18).

- God’s “name” represents His revealed character—Yahweh who keeps covenant love (Exodus 34:6-7). Blessing His name means rehearsing those perfections until our hearts rest secure.

- Practical outflow:

• Speak blessings in private prayer and in public gatherings (Psalm 26:12)

• Refuse grumbling; instead reinterpret trials as arenas for God’s sufficiency (Philippians 2:14-15)

• End each day by naming specific ways God displayed His character—faithfulness in temptation (1 Corinthians 10:13), wisdom in guidance (James 1:5), constancy in His promises (Malachi 3:6)

Psalm 100:4 calls God’s people to approach Him deliberately—first with thankful hearts that recall His acts, then with praise that exalts His character, and finally with sustained thanksgiving that blesses His unchanging name. The verse sketches a movement from outer gates to inner courts, illustrating ever-deepening communion secured for us in Christ. Practiced daily, this pattern safeguards us from ingratitude, fuels our joy, and magnifies the Lord who is forever worthy.