Keep my commandments and live;This phrase emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commandments as a means of obtaining life. In the biblical context, "life" often refers not only to physical well-being but also to spiritual vitality and eternal life. The call to "keep" suggests a diligent and active effort to adhere to God's laws. This echoes the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, where obedience to the law was central (
Deuteronomy 30:15-16). The idea of commandments leading to life is also seen in the New Testament, where Jesus affirms the importance of keeping God's commandments (
John 14:15). The connection between obedience and life is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, highlighting the belief that true life is found in alignment with God's will.
guard my teachings as the apple of your eye.
The phrase "apple of your eye" is a metaphor for something precious and to be protected. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the eye was considered one of the most sensitive and valuable parts of the body, symbolizing careful protection and value. This imagery is used elsewhere in Scripture to describe God's care for His people (Deuteronomy 32:10;Psalm 17:8). The call to "guard" suggests vigilance and careful attention, indicating that the teachings of wisdom are to be treasured and protected from corruption or neglect. This reflects the broader biblical theme of wisdom as a precious gift from God, to be sought after and preserved (Proverbs 4:7). The teachings here can be seen as a type of Christ, who is the embodiment of divine wisdom and whose words are to be cherished and followed (Colossians 2:3).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally considered the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. He wrote Proverbs to impart wisdom and understanding.
2.
The Father/SpeakerIn the context of Proverbs, the speaker often takes on the role of a father figure imparting wisdom to a son or young person, emphasizing the importance of adhering to wisdom and instruction.
3.
The Son/ListenerRepresents the recipient of wisdom, often depicted as a young person or disciple who is encouraged to embrace and live by the teachings provided.
4.
The Apple of Your EyeA metaphorical expression used to describe something precious and highly valued, indicating the importance of guarding wisdom and commandments.
5.
Wisdom LiteratureProverbs is part of the wisdom literature in the Bible, which includes books like Job and Ecclesiastes, focusing on practical and moral teachings.
Teaching Points
The Value of ObedienceObedience to God's commandments is not just a duty but a path to life. Embracing God's teachings leads to spiritual vitality and protection.
Guarding WisdomJust as we protect our physical eyes from harm, we should diligently guard the wisdom and teachings of God. This involves active engagement and prioritization of God's Word in our lives.
The Preciousness of God's WordViewing God's commandments as the "apple of your eye" suggests they should be cherished and held in the highest regard. This perspective encourages us to meditate on and internalize Scripture.
Living by God's CommandmentsThe call to "live" by keeping commandments implies that true life, both abundant and eternal, is found in adherence to God's ways. This challenges us to align our daily actions with biblical principles.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 7:2?
2.How can we "keep my commandments" in our daily lives today?
3.What does it mean to "guard my teachings as the apple of your eye"?
4.How does Proverbs 7:2 connect with Jesus' teachings in John 14:15?
5.Why is it important to prioritize God's commandments in decision-making?
6.How can Proverbs 7:2 guide us in resisting modern temptations?
7.How does Proverbs 7:2 emphasize the importance of following God's commandments for life?
8.What does "keep my commandments and live" suggest about the relationship between obedience and spiritual life?
9.How does Proverbs 7:2 relate to the broader theme of wisdom in the Book of Proverbs?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 7?
11.Why did Jesus advise against casting pearls before swine?
12.Who finds true happiness in humility and righteousness?
13.How does Proverbs 7’s cautionary message align or conflict with the theme of grace and redemption found in John 8:1–11?
14.Does the historical absence of artifacts confirming the widespread practice of placing God’s laws on doorposts (Deuteronomy 6:9) challenge the chapter’s literal reliability?What Does Proverbs 7:2 Mean
Keep my commandments and liveSolomon opens with a father-to-child tone, echoing the Lord’s own appeal inDeuteronomy 30:15-16. Life—real, abundant, enduring life—flows from obedience. It is not a demand to earn God’s favor, but an invitation to enjoy it. Jesus voices the same heartbeat centuries later: “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15).
• Obedience preserves:Proverbs 6:23 calls the commandment “a lamp,” steering us clear of spiritual cliffs.
• Obedience revives:Psalm 19:7 says, “The Law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul.”
• Obedience extends:Proverbs 3:1-2 links keeping commands with “length of days and years of life.”
To “live” is more than breathing; it’s thriving in the safety, wisdom, and blessedness God designed.
guard my teachings as the apple of your eyeThe phrase “apple of your eye” pictures the vulnerable pupil, instinctively shielded by eyelids and lashes. God used the same imagery for His people inDeuteronomy 32:10 and David prayed it inPsalm 17:8. Solomon now urges us to treat Scripture that way—instinctively, jealously protecting it.
• Guarding involves attention:Proverbs 4:20-21 urges, “Incline your ear… do not let them out of your sight.”
• Guarding involves priority: Just as the pupil is central to the eye, so God’s words must stay central to daily decisions (Joshua 1:8).
• Guarding involves affection: The pupil analogy carries tenderness; it’s a relationship, not dry duty (Psalm 119:97).
When His teachings become that precious, they shape reactions, correct impulses, and steer us away from the seductive path condemned in the rest ofProverbs 7.
summaryProverbs 7:2 weds obedience and affection. God calls us to embrace His commands for life’s flourishing and to cherish His wisdom with the same protective instinct we give our own eyesight. When His Word is both our guide and our treasure, we walk in security, vitality, and closeness with Him.
Verse 2. -
Keepmy commandments, and live (see on Proverbs 4:4).
As the apple of thine eye; literally,
the little man (
ishon, diminutive of
ish)
of the eye; so called from the miniature reflection of objects seen in the pupil, specially of the person who looks into another's eye. It is a proverbial expression for anything particularly precious and liable to be injured unless guarded with scrupulous care (comp.
Psalm 17:8,
Zechariah 2:8). Similarly the Greeks called this organ
κόρη, "damsel" or "puppet," and the Latin,
pupilla.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Keepשְׁמֹ֣ר(šə·mōr)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 8104:To hedge about, guard, to protect, attend tomy commandmentsמִצְוֺתַ֣י(miṣ·wō·ṯay)Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 4687:Commandmentand live;וֶחְיֵ֑ה(weḥ·yêh)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 2421:To live, to reviveguard my teachingsוְ֝תוֹרָתִ֗י(wə·ṯō·w·rā·ṯî)Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 8451:Direction, instruction, lawas the appleכְּאִישׁ֥וֹן(kə·’î·šō·wn)Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 380:The little man of the eye, the pupil, ball, the middleof your eye.עֵינֶֽיךָ׃(‘ê·ne·ḵā)Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5869:An eye, a fountain
Links
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OT Poetry: Proverbs 7:2 Keep my commandments and live! (Prov. Pro Pr)