Do not forsake wisdomThis phrase emphasizes the importance of remaining steadfast in the pursuit of wisdom. In the biblical context, wisdom is often personified as a woman, highlighting its nurturing and protective qualities. The exhortation to not forsake wisdom echoes the covenantal language found throughout the Old Testament, where Israel is repeatedly urged to remain faithful to God’s commandments (
Deuteronomy 6:5-6). Wisdom, in this sense, is not merely intellectual knowledge but a deep, spiritual understanding that aligns with God’s will. The call to not forsake wisdom is akin to the call to remain faithful to God, as wisdom is seen as a divine attribute (
Proverbs 2:6).
and she will preserve you
The promise of preservation is a common theme in wisdom literature, where adherence to wisdom leads to life and protection. This preservation is both physical and spiritual, suggesting that wisdom provides guidance that can prevent one from falling into sin or danger. The idea of preservation is also seen inPsalm 121:7-8, where God is described as the one who keeps and preserves His people. In a historical context, the preservation offered by wisdom can be seen as a form of divine providence, where God’s wisdom leads to a life of righteousness and safety.
love her
Loving wisdom implies a deep, personal commitment and affection towards it. This love is not passive but active, requiring dedication and a desire to seek and apply wisdom in all areas of life. The biblical concept of love often involves action and obedience, as seen inJohn 14:15, where Jesus states, "If you love me, keep my commandments." In the cultural context of ancient Israel, love was often demonstrated through loyalty and devotion, both to God and to His teachings. Loving wisdom, therefore, is an expression of one’s devotion to God and His ways.
and she will guard you
The promise of being guarded by wisdom suggests a protective role that wisdom plays in the life of the believer. This guarding is akin to the protection offered by a fortress or shield, as seen inPsalm 18:2, where God is described as a rock and fortress. Wisdom guards against the pitfalls of life, such as moral failings and poor decisions, by providing discernment and understanding. In the broader biblical narrative, wisdom is seen as a type of Christ, who is the ultimate source of protection and guidance for believers (1 Corinthians 1:30). The guarding aspect of wisdom reflects the security found in a life aligned with God’s truth.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally considered the author of Proverbs, Solomon was known for his wisdom, which he received from God. He is addressing his son, imparting wisdom as a father to a child.
2.
Wisdom (Chokmah in Hebrew)Personified as a woman in Proverbs, wisdom is depicted as a guide and protector. The Hebrew word "chokmah" implies skill, insight, and moral understanding.
3.
The Path of LifeWhile not explicitly mentioned in this verse, the broader context of
Proverbs 4 speaks of life as a journey where wisdom acts as a guide.
Teaching Points
The Value of WisdomWisdom is not just knowledge but the application of God's truth in our lives. It is invaluable and should be sought after diligently.
Wisdom as a ProtectorEmbracing wisdom provides spiritual protection. Just as a guard shields from harm, wisdom shields us from the pitfalls of foolish decisions.
Active Pursuit of WisdomWe are called to actively seek and love wisdom. This requires intentionality in studying God's Word and applying it to our lives.
Wisdom in RelationshipsWisdom guides us in our interactions with others, promoting peace and understanding. It helps us navigate complex social dynamics with grace.
Wisdom and ObedienceObedience to God's commands is a demonstration of wisdom. As we obey, we align ourselves with God's will, which leads to preservation and protection.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 4:6?
2.How can we actively "not forsake wisdom" in our daily lives?
3.What does it mean for wisdom to "guard" and "protect" us?
4.How does Proverbs 4:6 connect with James 1:5 about seeking wisdom?
5.In what ways can we "embrace" wisdom in challenging situations?
6.How can Proverbs 4:6 guide our decision-making in moral dilemmas?
7.How does Proverbs 4:6 define wisdom's role in a believer's life?
8.Why is wisdom personified as a protector in Proverbs 4:6?
9.What historical context influenced the writing of Proverbs 4:6?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 4?
11.How can a young man purify his path?
12.What does the Bible say about Christian romance?
13.Does the call to heed a father's instruction in Proverbs 4:1 ignore the possibility of flawed or harmful parental guidance?
14.What does 'Fire in My Bosom but Not Burned' mean?What Does Proverbs 4:6 Mean
Do not forsake wisdomProverbs 4:6 opens with a clear command: “Do not forsake wisdom.” Turning our backs on God-given wisdom is pictured as abandonment. Scripture equates wisdom with God’s own instruction (Proverbs 2:6).
• Forsaking wisdom means disregarding God’s voice, as Israel did inJudges 2:11-13; the results were disastrous.
• Holding to wisdom resembles clinging to the Book of the Law inJoshua 1:8 and treasuring God’s word inPsalm 119:11.
• New-covenant believers receive the same charge: “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly” (Colossians 3:16).
Keeping wisdom close is not optional advice; it is covenant faithfulness.
and she will preserve youWisdom responds to loyalty with preservation: “she will preserve you.”
• Preservation includes practical safety—wise choices keep us from many avoidable harms (Proverbs 2:11-13).
• It also speaks of spiritual security. God “guards the course of the just” (Proverbs 2:8), and wisdom is His appointed means.
• This promise echoesPsalm 121:7, “The LORD will keep you from all harm,” reminding us that God’s protection often arrives through the wisdom He supplies.
Forsaking wisdom invites vulnerability; embracing it aligns us under God’s protective covering.
love herThe verse shifts from duty to affection: “love her.”
• Loving wisdom is more than academic interest; it is heartfelt devotion, like the psalmist’s cry, “Oh, how I love Your law!” (Psalm 119:97).
•Proverbs 8:17 voices wisdom herself: “I love those who love me.” Mutual love indicates relationship, not mere information.
• Jesus’ parable of the pearl (Matthew 13:45-46) portrays a man joyfully selling all to gain something priceless—an illustration of loving wisdom enough to reorder life.
Cultivating affection for wisdom keeps obedience from becoming cold ritual.
and she will guard youFinally, loving wisdom brings active guardianship: “she will guard you.”
• Guard pictures a sentry shielding a life.Proverbs 2:8 promises that God “guards the path of the righteous.”
• This guarding is round-the-clock. Discretion “watches over you” (Proverbs 2:11); peace “guards your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus” (Philippians 4:7).
• The result is resilience. Wise choices, grounded in God’s truth, form barriers against temptation, error, and despair.
When wisdom is loved, its protective power becomes personal and constant.
summaryProverbs 4:6 lays out a two-way relationship: refuse to abandon wisdom and actively love her; in return, she preserves and guards your life. God’s wisdom, revealed in Scripture and fulfilled in Christ, is no mere concept—it is a living safeguard. Choose loyalty and love toward wisdom, and experience the preserving, guarding hand of God every day.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Do notאַל־(’al-)Adverb
Strong's 408:Notforsake [wisdom],תַּעַזְבֶ֥הָ(ta·‘az·ḇe·hā)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5800:To loosen, relinquish, permitand she will preserve you;וְתִשְׁמְרֶ֑ךָּ(wə·ṯiš·mə·re·kā)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | second person masculine singular
Strong's 8104:To hedge about, guard, to protect, attend tolove her,אֱהָבֶ֥הָ(’ĕ·hā·ḇe·hā)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 157:To have affection fand she will guard you.וְתִצְּרֶֽךָּ׃(wə·ṯiṣ·ṣə·re·kā)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5341:To watch, guard, keep
Links
Proverbs 4:6 NIVProverbs 4:6 NLTProverbs 4:6 ESVProverbs 4:6 NASBProverbs 4:6 KJV
Proverbs 4:6 BibleApps.comProverbs 4:6 Biblia ParalelaProverbs 4:6 Chinese BibleProverbs 4:6 French BibleProverbs 4:6 Catholic Bible
OT Poetry: Proverbs 4:6 Don't forsake her and she will preserve (Prov. Pro Pr)