A man’s pride will bring him lowPride is often depicted in the Bible as a precursor to downfall. This phrase reflects the biblical principle that arrogance and self-exaltation lead to destruction. In
Proverbs 16:18, it is similarly stated, "Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall." The cultural context of ancient Israel emphasized humility and reliance on God rather than self-reliance. Historical examples, such as the fall of King Nebuchadnezzar in
Daniel 4, illustrate how pride can lead to a dramatic humbling. Pride is seen as a sin that separates individuals from God, as it places self above divine authority.
but a humble spirit will obtain honor
Humility is consistently praised throughout Scripture as a virtue that leads to exaltation and favor with God. Jesus Christ exemplified ultimate humility, as seen inPhilippians 2:5-11, where He humbled Himself by becoming obedient to death on a cross, and was subsequently exalted by God. The cultural context of the biblical world valued honor and shame, and humility was often countercultural, yet it is presented as the path to true honor.James 4:10 echoes this sentiment: "Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will lift you up." This principle is not only spiritual but also practical, as humility fosters relationships and community, aligning with God's design for human interaction.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally attributed as the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. His insights into human behavior and godly living are reflected throughout the book of Proverbs.
2.
Ancient IsraelThe cultural and historical context of Proverbs is rooted in ancient Israel, where wisdom literature was a key component of teaching and moral instruction.
3.
Wisdom LiteratureProverbs is part of the wisdom literature in the Bible, which includes practical teachings on how to live a life that is pleasing to God.
Teaching Points
The Danger of PridePride is a destructive force that can lead to a person's downfall. It blinds individuals to their own faults and creates a barrier between them and God. Recognizing and repenting of pride is crucial for spiritual growth.
The Value of HumilityHumility is not weakness but strength under control. It involves recognizing one's dependence on God and valuing others. A humble spirit is honored by God and often by others, leading to true exaltation.
God's Perspective on HonorTrue honor comes from God and is often contrary to worldly standards. While the world may honor wealth, power, or status, God honors those who are humble and serve others selflessly.
Practical HumilityPracticing humility involves daily choices, such as listening to others, admitting mistakes, and serving without seeking recognition. It requires a heart aligned with God's will and a focus on His glory rather than personal gain.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 29:23?
2.How does Proverbs 29:23 define the consequences of pride and humility?
3.What practical steps can you take to cultivate humility in your life?
4.How does Proverbs 29:23 connect with Jesus' teachings on humility in Matthew 23:12?
5.In what ways can pride lead to one's downfall according to Proverbs 29:23?
6.How can you apply the principle of "humility brings honor" in daily interactions?
7.How does Proverbs 29:23 define the relationship between pride and humility?
8.What historical context influenced the writing of Proverbs 29:23?
9.How does Proverbs 29:23 align with the overall message of the Book of Proverbs?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 29?
11.What does the Bible say about pride?
12.What does 'humble themselves will be exalted' mean?
13.What does the Bible say about arrogance?
14.What does "humble themselves will be exalted" mean?What Does Proverbs 29:23 Mean
The danger of pride“Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall” (Proverbs 16:18). The opening clause, “A man’s pride will bring him low,” shines a spotlight on self-exaltation.
• Pride deceives us into believing we are self-sufficient (Jeremiah 17:5).
• It blinds us to counsel (Proverbs 12:15) and dulls our sensitivity to God’s correction (Psalm 10:4).
• Pride sets us in opposition to the Lord, for “God opposes the proud” (James 4:6).
The inevitable fall“To bring him low” is not hypothetical; it is a certainty bound to the law of sowing and reaping (Galatians 6:7-8).
• Nebuchadnezzar’s story illustrates this truth—his arrogance cost him his throne and sanity until he recognized God’s sovereignty (Daniel 4:30-37).
• Even seemingly small conceit can topple a reputation, fracture relationships, and invite divine discipline (1 Corinthians 10:12).
The beauty of humility“But a humble spirit…” shifts the focus from self-promotion to God-dependency.
• Humility is an inner posture that acknowledges the Lord’s authority (Micah 6:8).
• It welcomes guidance (Proverbs 11:2) and cultivates teachability (Psalm 25:9).
• Jesus modeled it perfectly: “I am gentle and humble in heart” (Matthew 11:29).
The promise of honor“…will obtain honor.” God delights to lift the lowly (James 4:10).
• Honor may come through restored relationships, trusted responsibility, or eternal reward (1 Peter 5:6).
• Joseph’s rise from prison to palace underscores the principle (Genesis 41:14-44).
• Ultimately, the Father “crowns the humble with salvation” (Psalm 149:4).
Living it out• Regularly examine motives, asking whether a choice magnifies self or the Savior (2 Corinthians 13:5).
• Practice deliberate acts of service—washing feet moments—that subdue pride (John 13:14-15).
• Celebrate others’ successes; rejoicing with them trains the heart toward humility (Romans 12:15-16).
• Keep the cross in view, where Christ humbled Himself “to death—even death on a cross” (Philippians 2:8).
summaryProverbs 29:23 draws a clear line: pride sinks, humility soars. When we cling to self-importance, we collide with God and tumble downward. When we bow in humble reliance, He lifts us up and clothes us with honor. Living under this principle steers us away from hidden traps and into the gracious promotion only the Lord can give.
(23)
Honour shall uphold the lowly in spirit.--Rather,
the lowly in spirit shall lay hold upon honour.(Comp.
Proverbs 18:12.)
Verse 23. -
A man's pride shall bring him low. The same thought is found in
Proverbs 15:33;
Proverbs 16:18;
Proverbs 25:6, etc.;
Luke 14:11.
Honour shall uphold the humble in spirit; better, as the Revised Version,
hethat is of a lowly spirit shall obtain honour (comp.
Proverbs 11:16;
Isaiah 57:15). The humble man does not seek honour, but by his life and action unconsciously attains it (comp.
Job 22:29). Septuagint, "Haughtiness brings a man low, but the lowly-minded the Lord upholdeth with glory."
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
A man’sאָ֭דָם(’ā·ḏām)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 120:Ruddy, a human beingprideגַּאֲוַ֣ת(ga·’ă·waṯ)Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 1346:Arrogance, majesty, ornamentwill bring him low,תַּשְׁפִּילֶ֑נּוּ(taš·pî·len·nū)Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 8213:To be or become low, to be abasedbut a humbleוּשְׁפַל־(ū·šə·p̄al-)Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8217:Depressedspiritר֝֗וּחַ(rū·aḥ)Noun - common singular
Strong's 7307:Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spiritwill obtainיִתְמֹ֥ךְ(yiṯ·mōḵ)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8551:To sustain, to obtain, keep fast, to help, follow closehonor.כָּבֽוֹד׃(kā·ḇō·wḏ)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3519:Weight, splendor, copiousness
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OT Poetry: Proverbs 29:23 A man's pride brings him low (Prov. Pro Pr)