Do not boast about tomorrowThis phrase cautions against the arrogance of presuming upon the future. In biblical context, boasting is often associated with pride, which is condemned throughout Scripture (
James 4:13-16). The Bible consistently teaches the importance of humility and reliance on God’s will. In the ancient Near Eastern culture, where life was uncertain and heavily dependent on agriculture and weather, this warning would resonate deeply. The unpredictability of life is a theme echoed in Jesus' parable of the rich fool (
Luke 12:16-21), where the man plans for many years without considering God's sovereignty over his life.
for you do not know
This part emphasizes human limitations and the unpredictability of life. It reflects the biblical understanding that only God is omniscient (Isaiah 46:9-10). The acknowledgment of human ignorance is a call to trust in God's wisdom and plan. This aligns with the teachings in Ecclesiastes, where the Preacher speaks of the futility of human endeavors without divine guidance (Ecclesiastes 3:11). The phrase also serves as a reminder of the need for daily dependence on God, as seen in the Lord's Prayer, where Jesus teaches to ask for "daily bread" (Matthew 6:11).
what a day may bring
This phrase highlights the uncertainty of daily life and the potential for unforeseen events. In the historical context of ancient Israel, where life was subject to sudden changes due to political upheaval, natural disasters, or personal misfortune, this would be a poignant reminder of the need for faith and preparedness. Theologically, it underscores the transient nature of earthly life and the importance of living with an eternal perspective. This is further illustrated in the teachings of Jesus, who advises His followers to store up treasures in heaven rather than on earth (Matthew 6:19-21). The unpredictability of life is also a call to live righteously and be ready for the Lord's return, as emphasized in the parable of the ten virgins (Matthew 25:1-13).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally attributed as the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. His teachings often focus on practical living and moral conduct.
2.
IsraelThe cultural and historical context of Proverbs is rooted in ancient Israel, where wisdom literature was a key component of spiritual and ethical instruction.
3.
The FutureThe concept of the future is central to this verse, emphasizing the uncertainty and unpredictability of what is to come.
Teaching Points
Humility in PlanningRecognize that while planning is wise, boasting about future plans reflects a lack of humility and acknowledgment of God's sovereignty.
Dependence on GodTrust in God's providence and control over the future, rather than relying solely on human understanding and effort.
Living in the PresentFocus on the opportunities and responsibilities of today, rather than being consumed by what may or may not happen tomorrow.
Wisdom in SpeechBe cautious with your words, especially when speaking about the future, to avoid prideful assumptions.
Faith and TrustCultivate a heart of faith that trusts God with the unknowns of tomorrow, resting in His perfect plan and timing.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 27:1?
2.How does Proverbs 27:1 encourage reliance on God's plan for the future?
3.What does "do not boast about tomorrow" teach about humility and trust?
4.How can James 4:13-15 deepen our understanding of Proverbs 27:1?
5.In what ways can you apply Proverbs 27:1 to daily decision-making?
6.How does Proverbs 27:1 challenge our perspective on planning and control?
7.What does Proverbs 27:1 teach about human limitations in predicting the future?
8.How does Proverbs 27:1 challenge the concept of self-reliance?
9.Why is boasting about tomorrow discouraged in Proverbs 27:1?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 27?
11.Proverbs 27:1 – Does caution against boasting about tomorrow conflict with planning or long-term stewardship taught elsewhere in Scripture?
12.What is the Bible's view on selfie culture?
13.Why boast about your own achievements?
14.What does the Bible say about tomorrow's events?What Does Proverbs 27:1 Mean
Do not boast about tomorrow• The command is straightforward: “Do not boast about tomorrow” (Proverbs 27:1). Scripture consistently presents boasting in our own plans as prideful overconfidence (seeJames 4:13-16, where planning without acknowledging the Lord is called arrogance).
• Boasting presumes self-sufficiency. Yet “Every good and perfect gift is from above” (James 1:17), underscoring that even the next breath is God’s provision.
• By forbidding bragging about future successes, the verse safeguards humility. Paul mirrors this attitude: “Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord” (1 Corinthians 1:31).
• Practical take-away: hold plans with open hands, thanking God for opportunities while submitting every agenda to His will (cf.Proverbs 16:3, 9).
for you do not know• Our knowledge is limited; God’s is perfect. “The secret things belong to the LORD our God” (Deuteronomy 29:29), reminding us we lack omniscience.
• Jesus affirms this human limitation when He states, “You do not know what hour your Lord is coming” (Matthew 24:42). Ignorance of future details is by design, pressing us toward daily dependence.
• The verse exposes the folly of presumption: planning is wise (Proverbs 21:5), but certainty about outcomes is reserved for God alone (Isaiah 46:9-10).
• Right response: exchange self-reliance for trust, echoingPsalm 31:14-15, “I trust in You… my times are in Your hands.”
what a day may bring• A single day can alter life drastically—good or bad. The rich fool inLuke 12:16-21 laid out long-range plans, yet that very night his soul was required of him.
• Conversely, unexpected blessings also arrive swiftly (Ruth 2:3; Joseph’s rise inGenesis 41:14-41). Both extremes underscore God’s sovereign authorship of events.
• Since each day’s unfolding rests with the Lord, Jesus instructs, “Do not worry about tomorrow… Each day has enough trouble of its own” (Matthew 6:34).
• Living one day at a time fosters gratitude and vigilance, aligning withLamentations 3:22-23: new mercies meet us every morning without guarantee of the next.
summaryProverbs 27:1 calls us to humility and faith. Refrain from self-confident predictions, acknowledge our limited knowledge, and trust the Lord who alone rules tomorrow. Planning wisely while depending wholly on Him brings peace, guards against pride, and positions us to glorify God—whatever each day may bring.
XXVII.
(1)Boast not thyself of to-morrow.--This is forbidden also inJames 4:13,sqq.; but there on the higher ground that it argues a want of submission to the will of Almighty God. This temper of mind, as well as the opposite one of too great anxiety for the morrow (Matthew 6:34), proceed from the same cause, too much dependence upon self, and are only to be met by learning to realise the love of God for His children (ibid.,26, 30, 33), and looking up to Him daily for protection, guidance, and support.
Verses 1-6. - These verses are grouped in pairs, each two being connected in subject.
Verse 1. -
Boast not thyself of tomorrow. He boasts himself (
Proverbs 25:14) of tomorrow who counts upon it presumptuously, settles that he will do this or that, as if his life was in his own power, and he could make sure of time. This is blindness and arrogance.
For thou knowest not what a day may bring forth. Our Lord gave a lesson on this matter in the parable of the rich fool (
Luke 12.); and an analogous warning, based on our verse, is given by St. James (
James 4:13, etc.). On this topic moralists and poets are always dilating. Very familiar are the words of Horace ('Carm.,' 4:7, 17) -
"Quis scit, an adjiciant hodiernae crastina summae
Tempora di superi?" Euripides, 'Alc.,' 783 -
Οὐκ ἔστι θνητῶν ὅστις ἐξεπίσταται
Τὴν αὔριον μέλλουσαν εἰ βιώσεται
Τὸ τῆςτύχης γὰρ ἀφανὲς οῖ προβήσεται
Κἄστ οὐ διδακτόν οὐδ ἁλίσκεται τέχνη Every day in thy life, says the Arab, "is a leaf in thy history." Seneca wrote ('Thyest.,' 621) -
"Nemo tam divos habuit faventes
Crastinum ut possit sibi pelliceri,
Res deus nostras celeri citatas
Turbine versat." There is the adage, "Nescis quid serus vesper vehat." The LXX. has, as at ch. 3:28, "Thou knowest not what the next day (ἡ ἐπιοῦσα) shall bring forth." (For the expression,ἡ ἐπιοῦσα, comp.Acts 7:26;Acts 16:11.)
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Do notאַֽל־(’al-)Adverb
Strong's 408:Notboastתִּ֭תְהַלֵּל(tiṯ·hal·lêl)Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 1984:To shineabout tomorrow,בְּי֣וֹם(bə·yō·wm)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3117:A dayforכִּ֤י(kî)Conjunction
Strong's 3588:A relative conjunctionyou do notלֹא־(lō-)Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, noknowתֵ֝דַ֗ע(ṯê·ḏa‘)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3045:To knowwhatמַה־(mah-)Interrogative
Strong's 4100:What?, what!, indefinitely whata dayיֽוֹם׃(yō·wm)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3117:A daymay bring.יֵּ֥לֶד(yê·leḏ)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3205:To bear young, to beget, medically, to act as midwife, to show lineage
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OT Poetry: Proverbs 27:1 Don't boast about tomorrow (Prov. Pro Pr)