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Proverbs 23:11
For their redeemeris mighty; he shall plead their cause with thee.

1 Samuel 24:12,15
The LORD judge between me and thee, and the LORD avenge me of thee: but mine hand shall not be upon thee…

1 Samuel 25:39
And when David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, Blessedbe the LORD, that hath pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of Nabal, and hath kept his servant from evil: for the LORD hath returned the wickedness of Nabal upon his own head. And David sent and communed with Abigail, to take her to him to wife.

spoil

Isaiah 33:1
Woe to thee that spoilest, and thouwast not spoiled; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacherously with thee! when thou shalt cease to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled;and when thou shalt make an end to deal treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee.

Habakkuk 2:8
Because thou hast spoiled many nations, all the remnant of the people shall spoil thee; because of men's blood, andfor the violence of the land, of the city, and of all that dwell therein.

and will plunder those who rob them
This part of the verse underscores the principle of divine retribution. In biblical history, God often intervened to bring justice to those who were wronged, as seen in the stories of the Exodus, where God delivered the Israelites from Egyptian oppression. The term "plunder" suggests a reversal of fortunes, where those who exploit others will themselves be stripped of their ill-gotten gains. This is consistent with the biblical theme of sowing and reaping, as articulated inGalatians 6:7, "Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows." The imagery of plundering also connects to the prophetic literature, where God is described as executing judgment on nations and individuals who act unjustly. This phrase can be seen as a type of Christ, who in His earthly ministry, consistently stood against injustice and ultimately, through His death and resurrection, defeated the powers of sin and death, bringing about a new order of justice and righteousness.

-Proverbs 22:22–23 forms a single admonition: “Do not rob a poor man because he is poor, and do not crush the afflicted at the gate; for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them.”

- The “gate” was the city’s courtroom (Ruth 4:1–2;Amos 5:12). By warning against exploiting the weak there, the verse highlights God’s concern for justice (Psalm 140:12).

- Scripture consistently teaches that mistreatment of the vulnerable invites divine intervention (Exodus 22:22–24;Isaiah 10:1–3).

- God personally advocates for the poor and afflicted, stepping in as their defender (Psalm 68:5;Psalm 82:3).

- His advocacy is not symbolic; it is an active commitment to right wrongs (Jeremiah 50:34).

- Because He is the Judge of all the earth (Genesis 18:25), no earthly power can override His verdict (2 Chronicles 20:6).

- The word picture is of God turning the tables: oppressors who strip the poor will themselves be stripped (Proverbs 21:13;James 5:1–5).

- Divine retribution may come through natural consequences, historical upheaval, or final judgment (Psalm 37:12–15;Revelation 18:6).

- God’s justice is perfect, targeting the guilty while vindicating the innocent (Nahum 1:2–3;Romans 12:19).

- Believers must refuse to participate in or profit from unjust systems (Micah 6:8;Ephesians 4:28).

- Compassion flows from confidence that God sees and will act (Proverbs 19:17;Matthew 25:40).

- Walking in integrity includes defending the cause of those who cannot defend themselves (Isaiah 1:17;Luke 4:18).

- Examine business practices, legal dealings, and daily interactions to ensure they honor the dignity of all people (Leviticus 19:13;Colossians 4:1).

- Use influence to protect the vulnerable—advocacy, generosity, mentorship (Proverbs 31:8–9;1 John 3:17–18).

- Rest in God’s promise: wrongdoing will not stand unchallenged (Psalm 9:7–10).

Proverbs 22:23 assures that God Himself champions the oppressed and decisively judges those who exploit them. Because the Lord’s justice is certain, His people must reject every form of oppression, act with compassionate integrity, and trust that He will ultimately set all things right.