A bribe is a charm to its giver;In ancient Near Eastern cultures, bribery was a common practice, often seen as a means to expedite processes or gain favor. The term "charm" suggests something that has an alluring or magical effect, indicating the deceptive nature of bribery. Biblically, bribery is condemned (
Exodus 23:8,
Deuteronomy 16:19) as it perverts justice and undermines integrity. The giver of a bribe may perceive it as a tool to manipulate outcomes, reflecting a reliance on human cunning rather than divine providence.
wherever he turns, he succeeds.
This phrase highlights the temporary and superficial success that may come from unethical practices. The success is not genuine or lasting, as it is built on deceit. The Bible consistently teaches that true success comes from righteousness and obedience to God (Psalm 1:1-3,Proverbs 3:5-6). The apparent success of the bribe-giver is contrasted with the ultimate justice of God, who sees all actions and judges accordingly (Proverbs 15:3,Ecclesiastes 12:14). This serves as a warning against relying on corrupt means for personal gain, emphasizing the importance of integrity and trust in God's provision.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally considered the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. His insights into human behavior and morality are reflected in this verse.
2.
Ancient IsraelThe cultural and historical context of Proverbs is ancient Israel, where wisdom literature was a key component of teaching and moral instruction.
3.
BriberyThe act of giving or receiving something of value to influence the actions of someone in a position of power. In the context of this verse, it is seen as a tool that can manipulate outcomes.
Teaching Points
Understanding the Nature of BriberyBribery is portrayed as a "charm" or "stone of grace" in the original Hebrew, indicating its deceptive allure and perceived power to influence outcomes.
The Illusion of SuccessWhile bribery may seem to bring success, it is ultimately an illusion that undermines true justice and righteousness.
Moral Integrity Over Material GainChristians are called to uphold integrity and righteousness, rejecting the temptation to use unethical means for personal gain.
The Consequences of CorruptionEngaging in bribery can lead to a cycle of corruption, affecting not only the individual but also the broader community and society.
God's Justice and RighteousnessBelievers are reminded that God's justice cannot be swayed by bribes, and they should strive to reflect His righteousness in their dealings.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 17:8?
2.How does Proverbs 17:8 describe the influence of a bribe on people?
3.What does Proverbs 17:8 reveal about human nature and temptation?
4.How can Christians resist the allure of "a bribe" in daily life?
5.What other scriptures warn against the dangers of bribery and corruption?
6.How can believers promote integrity in environments where bribery is common?
7.What does Proverbs 17:8 mean by "a bribe is a charm"?
8.How does Proverbs 17:8 align with biblical teachings on honesty?
9.Why does Proverbs 17:8 seem to condone bribery?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 17?
11.What does the Bible say about accepting bribes?
12.Proverbs 9:17 suggests stolen water is sweet. Does this imply that forbidden acts have inherent appeal, and how does this reconcile with other passages condemning theft?
13.Why does Psalm 17:8 ask God to treat the psalmist as 'the apple of Your eye' if God is supposed to be impartial (Deuteronomy 10:17)?
14.Proverbs 17:11 describes a 'cruel messenger' sent against rebels. How can this align with the notion of a benevolent deity?What Does Proverbs 17:8 Mean
Text and immediate observation“A bribe is a charm to its giver; wherever he turns, he succeeds.” (Proverbs 17:8)
• The statement records what often happens in a fallen world: money or favors can sway decisions.
• It speaks from the briber’s viewpoint; the scheme seems like a “charm,” promising quick access and influence, much likeProverbs 18:16, “A gift opens doors for a man and brings him before great men.”
• The success described is horizontal—human favor—not a commendation from God.Ecclesiastes 7:7 reminds us that “a bribe corrupts the heart,” hinting at the spiritual damage beneath the apparent success.
Understanding “a bribe is a charm”• A charm is something people treat as magical protection or guaranteed advantage. The verse shows how the giver relies on the bribe the way pagans relied on amulets—placing faith in money rather than in God (cf.Psalm 52:7).
• The bribe “works” because those receiving it love gain (Proverbs 15:27) and fear displeasing the wealthy giver (Proverbs 19:6).
• Yet Scripture repeatedly exposes that this kind of charm is ill-founded: “Extortion turns a wise man into a fool, and a bribe destroys the heart” (Ecclesiastes 7:7).
The moral warning embedded• Proverbs often records realities without endorsing them (compareProverbs 21:9 on quarrelsome spouses). Here the author warns by irony: it looks like success, but only to the one handing out the money.
• A few verses later,Proverbs 17:23 calls bribery “wicked.” The juxtaposition signals that verse 8 is descriptive, not prescriptive.
•Deuteronomy 16:19 commands judges, “Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes,” showing God’s moral stance.
God’s perspective on bribery•Exodus 23:8 states plainly, “Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.”
•Isaiah 1:23 condemns rulers who “love bribes and chase after gifts,” exposing societal decay that follows.
• Because God is just and impartial (Acts 10:34), bribery insults His character. He cannot be bought (Job 37:24), and He expects the same integrity from His people.
Contrast with righteous success• Genuine success rests on trust and obedience: “Commit your works to the LORD, and your plans will be achieved” (Proverbs 16:3).
•Psalm 37:5 tells us, “Commit your way to the LORD; trust in Him, and He will do it.” No shortcuts or secret payments are needed.
•Proverbs 22:4 links “the reward of humility and the fear of the LORD” with “riches and honor and life,” offering a holy alternative to bribe-based advancement.
Application for believers today• Examine motives: are we tempted to gain influence through under-the-table gifts? (2 Corinthians 8:21).
• Resist pressure to conform to corrupt workplace or cultural norms; “walk honestly toward outsiders” (1 Thessalonians 4:12).
• Rely on prayer and providence rather than manipulation (Philippians 4:6-7).
• Model integrity so that even critics are “ashamed of their slander” (1 Peter 3:16).
• Teach children early that “whoever is faithful with very little will also be faithful with much” (Luke 16:10).
summaryProverbs 17:8 pictures bribe money acting like a lucky charm in the eyes of its giver, seemingly producing success wherever it reaches. God allows us to see that appearance so we recognize how easily people trust riches rather than Him. Yet the wider witness of Scripture exposes bribery as corrupt, destructive, and offensive to a just and impartial God. True success belongs to those who fear the LORD, walk in integrity, and trust His sovereign hand instead of the deceptive charm of illicit gifts.
(8)
A gift is as a precious stone. . .--A description of the influence of bribery:--
A bribe is as a jewel in the eyes of him that receives it; whithersoever he turns he prospers: all his energies are called out by the prospect of gain, so that he carries out successfully all that he sets his hand to. The constant warnings against this form of corruption, from the time of Moses (
Exodus 23:8) to that of the prophets (
Amos 5:12;
Isaiah 1:23, &c), show the prevalence of the evil in Israel.
Verse 8. - There is a breath of satire in this verse.
A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it. "A precious stone" is literally "a stone of grace" (
Proverbs 1:9). The gnome expresses the idea that a bribe is like a bright jewel that dazzles the sight and affects the mind of him who receives it (see on Proverbs 15:27; comp.
Deuteronomy 16:19;
1 Samuel 12:3). Ovid, 'Art. Amat.,' 3:653 -
"Munera, crede mihi, capiunt hominesque deosque;
Placatur donis Jupiter ipse datis." It is possible that the gnome may have a more general application, and apply to gifts given to appease anger or to prove friendship (Proverbs 19:6;Proverbs 21:14). Septuagint, "A reward of graces is discipline to those who use it;"i.e. moral discipline brings an ample reward of graces to those who practise it.Whithersoever it turneth,it prospereth. The Authorized Version refers these words to the gift. Delitzsch points out that the words are more properly taken of the person who receives the gift, so that they should be rendered, "Wheresoever he turneth himself he dealeth wisely." Inflamed by sordid hopes and the love of gain, he acts with all possible skill and prudence in order to work out his wages and show that he was rightly selected to receive the present. The verse merely states a common trait among unscrupulous men, and pronounces no judgment upon it.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
A bribeהַ֭שֹּׁחַד(haš·šō·ḥaḏ)Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7810:A present, bribeis a charmחֵ֣ן(ḥên)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2580:Graciousness, subjective, objectivetoבְּעֵינֵ֣י(bə·‘ê·nê)Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strong's 5869:An eye, a fountainits giver;בְעָלָ֑יו(ḇə·‘ā·lāw)Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1167:A master, a husband, ownerwhereverאֶֽל־(’el-)Preposition
Strong's 413:Near, with, among, tohe turns,יִפְנֶ֣ה(yip̄·neh)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6437:To turn, to face, appear, lookhe succeeds.יַשְׂכִּֽיל׃(yaś·kîl)Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7919:To be, circumspect, intelligent
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OT Poetry: Proverbs 17:8 A bribe is a precious stone (Prov. Pro Pr)