The crown of the wise is their wealthIn biblical times, a crown symbolized honor, authority, and achievement. The "crown of the wise" suggests that wisdom leads to tangible benefits, often seen as wealth. This wealth is not merely material but includes spiritual and relational prosperity. In the context of Proverbs, wisdom is highly valued and is often associated with the fear of the Lord (
Proverbs 9:10). The wise person, through prudent living and godly fear, accumulates wealth that is both material and spiritual. This aligns with the biblical principle that God blesses those who seek wisdom (
James 1:5). The wealth of the wise can also be seen as a metaphor for the richness of life that comes from living according to God's principles.
but the effort of fools is folly
In contrast, the "effort of fools" results in folly, indicating that despite their labor, fools achieve nothing of lasting value. In the cultural context of ancient Israel, folly was not just a lack of intelligence but a moral failing, a rejection of God's wisdom. The fool's efforts are misguided because they lack the foundation of wisdom that begins with the fear of the Lord (Proverbs 1:7). This phrase underscores the biblical theme that without wisdom, human efforts are futile (Ecclesiastes 1:14). The fool's labor leads to folly, which is self-destructive and ultimately unproductive. This contrast between the wise and the foolish is a recurring theme in Proverbs, emphasizing the importance of seeking wisdom and understanding.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonTraditionally regarded as the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. His reign was marked by peace and prosperity, and he is credited with compiling many of the wise sayings found in the Book of Proverbs.
2.
The WiseIn the context of Proverbs, the wise are those who live according to God's principles, valuing wisdom and understanding. They are often contrasted with fools, who reject wisdom.
3.
FoolsIn biblical literature, fools are those who disregard God's wisdom and live according to their own understanding. Their actions often lead to negative consequences.
Teaching Points
The Value of WisdomWisdom is portrayed as a crown, symbolizing honor and authority. In a conservative Christian perspective, this suggests that living wisely according to God's principles brings true wealth and honor.
The Futility of FoolishnessThe efforts of fools are described as folly, indicating that without wisdom, human endeavors are ultimately meaningless and unproductive.
Spiritual Wealth Over Material WealthWhile the verse acknowledges the material benefits of wisdom, it also implies that true wealth is spiritual. Christians are encouraged to seek wisdom and understanding as their primary treasures.
Practical Wisdom in Daily LifeApplying wisdom in everyday decisions leads to a life that reflects God's glory and results in blessings that go beyond material wealth.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Proverbs 14:24?
2.How does Proverbs 14:24 define the "crown of the wise"?
3.What are practical ways to seek wisdom as described in Proverbs 14:24?
4.How does Proverbs 14:24 compare wisdom and folly in terms of rewards?
5.How can we apply Proverbs 14:24 to financial stewardship in our lives?
6.What other Proverbs emphasize the value of wisdom over folly?
7.What does Proverbs 14:24 mean by "the crown of the wise"?
8.How does Proverbs 14:24 define the relationship between wisdom and wealth?
9.Why does Proverbs 14:24 contrast wisdom with folly?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 14?
11.What does a shameful wife symbolize for her husband?
12.What does Proverbs say about lazy people?
13.Proverbs 19:14 credits God alone for providing a prudent spouse--does this diminish human choice or contradict free will elsewhere in Scripture?
14.What does the Bible teach about money?What Does Proverbs 14:24 Mean
The crown of the wise• Scripture pictures wisdom wearing a crown—an image of honor, dignity, and visible blessing.Proverbs 4:9 says, “She will set a garland of grace on your head; she will give you a crown of beauty,” linking wisdom and crowning.
• A crown isn’t earned once and forgotten; it is continually displayed. Likewise, the life-choices of the wise keep demonstrating God’s favor (Proverbs 16:31; 8:18).
• This crown reminds others that fearing the LORD really is “the beginning of wisdom” (Proverbs 9:10), and it invites them to pursue the same path.
is their wealth• Solomon states plainly that the wise accumulate “wealth.” Diligence, integrity, and restraint lead to tangible provision (Proverbs 10:4; 21:20).
• Wealth, in Scripture, is a tool for worship: “Honor the LORD with your wealth” (Proverbs 3:9-10). The wise see their resources as God-given and God-directed.
• Their riches bless more than themselves. “A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children” (Proverbs 13:22) and is “rich in good deeds” (1 Timothy 6:17-19).
• The crown-like display of wealth therefore points back to God’s faithfulness and forward to generous living.
but the effort of fools• Fools work, too, yet their “effort” (literally, their labor or pursuits) is misdirected.Ecclesiastes 10:15 observes, “The toil of fools wearies them, for they do not know the way to the city.”
• They ignore wisdom’s warnings, chase quick gain, and refuse correction (Proverbs 12:15; 14:16).
• Their energy may be impressive, but without godly guidance it runs in circles—much heat, little light.
is folly• All that striving ends in “folly”—emptiness, shame, and loss.Proverbs 21:17 cautions, “He who loves pleasure will become poor,” andJames 3:16 shows how selfish ambition breeds “disorder and every evil practice.”
• The fool’s final balance sheet is negative: wasted time, squandered resources, broken relationships, and spiritual bankruptcy.
• The contrast could not be sharper: the wise display a crown; the fool displays disappointment.
summaryProverbs 14:24 draws a vivid line. Wisdom produces visible, God-honoring abundance that serves as a crown. Folly produces frantic motion with nothing to show but shame. Choose wisdom, fear the LORD, steward His blessings, and let your life become an ongoing testimony to His goodness.
(24)
The crown of the wise is their riches.--They adorn and set off the wisdom of the wise, and bring it more prominently into notice; but the "foolishness of fools" remains folly. The rich fool only displays his folly all the more from being set in a conspicuous position.
Verse 24. -
The crown of the wise is their riches. This is taken by some ('Speaker's Commentary') to mean the glory of the wise man, the fame and splendour which surround him, constitute his wealth; but it is better to interpret it thus: Riches are an ornament to a wise man; they enhance and set off his wisdom in the eyes of others, enable him to use it to advantage, and are not the snare which they might be because they are employed religiously and profitably for the good of others.
Ecclesiastes 7:11, "Wisdom is good together with an inheritance, and profitable to them that see the sun." The Septuagint has, "The crown of the wise is the clever man (
πανοῦργος)," for which has been substituted by some editors, in agreement with the present Hebrew text,
πλοῦτους αὐτῶν, " their wealth." The Greek translators, according to their reading, denote that one eminently clever man is a glory to the whole body of wise men.
But the folly of fools is only folly; that is, even though it were accompanied with riches. Decorate folly as you may, trick it out in gaud and ornament, it is still nothing but folly, and is discerned as such, and
that all the more for being made conspicuous. Schultens, followed by Wordsworth, finds a play of words here. The words rendered "fool" and "folly" imply "fatness," like the Greek
παχὺς and the Latin
crassus, which have also this double meaning. So the sentence reads, "Riches are a crown to the wise; but the abundant fatness of fools is only fatness." The last clause is translated by the LXX., "But the fools' way of life (
διατριβὴ) is evil." St. Gregory ('Moral.,' 22:8) comments on this verse thus: "It was these riches of wisdom that Solomon having before his eyes, saith, 'The crown of the wise is their riches.' Which same person, because it is not metals of earth, but understanding, that he calls by the name of riches, thereupon adds by way of a contrary, 'But the foolishness of fools is imprudence.' For if he called earthly riches the crown of the wise. surely he would own the senselessness of fools to be poverty rather than imprudence. But whereas he added, 'the foolishness of fools is imprudence,' he made it plain that he called prudence 'the riches of the wise'" (Oxford tran cf.).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
The crownעֲטֶ֣רֶת(‘ă·ṭe·reṯ)Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 5850:A crown, wreathof the wiseחֲכָמִ֣ים(ḥă·ḵā·mîm)Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 2450:Wiseis their wealth,עָשְׁרָ֑ם(‘ā·šə·rām)Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 6239:Wealth[but] the effortאִוֶּ֖לֶת(’iw·we·leṯ)Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 200:Sillinessof foolsכְּסִילִ֣ים(kə·sî·lîm)Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3684:Stupid fellow, dullard, fool[is] folly.אִוֶּֽלֶת׃(’iw·we·leṯ)Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 200:Silliness
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OT Poetry: Proverbs 14:24 The crown of the wise is their (Prov. Pro Pr)