New International VersionWith the bulls, rams and lambs, offer their grain offerings and drink offerings according to the number specified.
New Living TranslationEach of these offerings of bulls, rams, and lambs must be accompanied by its prescribed grain offering and liquid offering.
English Standard Versionwith the grain offering and the drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, in the prescribed quantities;
Berean Standard Biblealong with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed.
King James BibleAnd their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner:
New King James Versionand their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number, according to the ordinance;
New American Standard Bibleand their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, by their number according to the ordinance;
NASB 1995and their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams and for the lambs, by their number according to the ordinance;
NASB 1977and their grain offering and their libations for the bulls, for the rams and for the lambs, by their number according to the ordinance;
Legacy Standard Bibleand their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams and for the lambs, by their number according to the legal judgment;
Amplified Bibleand their grain offering and drink offerings for the bulls, the rams, and the lambs, by their number according to the ordinance;
Christian Standard Biblewith their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number.
Holman Christian Standard Biblewith their grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, in proportion to their number.
American Standard Versionand their meal-offering and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;
English Revised Versionand their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance:
GOD'S WORD® TranslationAlong with them bring the proper amount of grain offerings and wine offerings for each of the bulls, rams, and lambs.
International Standard Versionalong with corresponding grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to their number, based on the ordinances,
NET Bibleand their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number as prescribed,
New Heart English Bibleand their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd their meat-offering and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner: Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Biblealong with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed.
World English Bibleand their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance, Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand their present and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, in their number, according to the ordinance;
Young's Literal Translation and their present, and their libations, for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, in their number, according to the ordinance;
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd their gift and their libations for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, according to judgment: Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the sacrifices and the libations of every one for the calves and for the rams and for the lambs you shall celebrate according to the rite:
Catholic Public Domain VersionAnd the sacrifices and libations for each of the calves and the rams and the lambs, you shall celebrate according to the rite,
New American Biblewith the grain offerings and libations for the bulls, rams and lambs in their prescribed number,
New Revised Standard Versionwith the grain offering and the drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, as prescribed in accordance with their number; Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd their meal offering and their drink offering for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, according to the ritual;
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedAnd their meal offering and their drink offering of an ox and of a ram and of a lamb, by their number, according to their portion: OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and their meal-offering and their drink-offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;
Brenton Septuagint TranslationTheir meat-offerings and their drink-offerings shall be to the calves and the rams and the lambs according to their number, according to their ordinance.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context The Feast of Tabernacles… 26On the fifth day you are to present nine bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 27along with the grain and drink offeringsfor the bulls,rams,and lambs,according to the numberprescribed.28Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering.…
Cross References Leviticus 23:24-25“Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘On the first day of the seventh month you are to have a day of rest, a sacred assembly announced by trumpet blasts. / You must not do any regular work, but you are to present a food offering to the LORD.’”
Leviticus 23:18Along with the bread you are to present seven unblemished male lambs a year old, one young bull, and two rams. They will be a burnt offering to the LORD, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings—a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.
Numbers 28:11-15At the beginning of every month, you are to present to the LORD a burnt offering of two young bulls, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished, / along with three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering with each bull, two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering with the ram, / and a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering with each lamb. This is a burnt offering, a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the LORD. ...
2 Chronicles 8:13He observed the daily requirement for offerings according to the commandment of Moses for Sabbaths, New Moons, and the three annual appointed feasts—the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles.
Nehemiah 10:33for the showbread, for the regular grain offerings and burnt offerings, for the Sabbath offerings, for the New Moons and appointed feasts, for the holy offerings, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the duties of the house of our God.
Ezekiel 45:25During the seven days of the feast that begins on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, he is to make the same provision for sin offerings, burnt offerings, grain offerings, and oil.’
1 Chronicles 23:31Whenever burnt offerings were presented to the LORD on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts, they were to serve regularly before the LORD in the numbers prescribed for them.
2 Chronicles 31:3The king contributed from his own possessions for the regular morning and evening burnt offerings and for the burnt offerings on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts, as written in the Law of the LORD.
Ezra 3:5After that, they presented the regular burnt offerings and those for New Moons and for all the appointed sacred feasts of the LORD, as well as all the freewill offerings brought to the LORD.
Psalm 81:3Sound the ram’s horn at the New Moon, and at the full moon on the day of our Feast.
Colossians 2:16-17Therefore let no one judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a feast, a New Moon, or a Sabbath. / These are a shadow of the things to come, but the body that casts it belongs to Christ.
Hebrews 10:1For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship.
Romans 12:1Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship.
Hebrews 9:9-10It is an illustration for the present time, because the gifts and sacrifices being offered were unable to cleanse the conscience of the worshiper. / They consist only in food and drink and special washings—external regulations imposed until the time of reform.
Galatians 4:10You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!
Treasury of Scripture And their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner: Jump to Previous BullocksBullsCerealDrinkDrink-OfferingsLambsMaleMannerMealMeal-OfferingMeatMeat-OfferingOblationOfferingOfferingsOrderedOrdinanceOxenPreparePresentRamsRelationSheepSpecifiedJump to Next BullocksBullsCerealDrinkDrink-OfferingsLambsMaleMannerMealMeal-OfferingMeatMeat-OfferingOblationOfferingOfferingsOrderedOrdinanceOxenPreparePresentRamsRelationSheepSpecifiedNumbers 29 1.The offering at the feast of trumpets7.At the day of afflicting their souls12.And on the eight days of the feast of tabernaclesalong with the grain and drink offeringsIn the sacrificial system of ancient Israel, grain and drink offerings accompanied burnt offerings as a means of expressing devotion and thanksgiving to God. The grain offering, often consisting of fine flour mixed with oil and frankincense, symbolized the fruit of human labor and dedication to God. The drink offering, typically wine, was poured out as a libation, signifying the pouring out of one's life in service to God. These offerings highlight the comprehensive nature of worship, involving both sustenance and joy, and point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who poured out His life for humanity. for the bulls, rams, and lambs
The specific animals mentioned—bulls, rams, and lambs—were integral to the sacrificial system. Bulls, representing strength and service, were often used in significant offerings, such as the sin offering. Rams, symbolizing leadership and substitution, were used in consecration and guilt offerings. Lambs, embodying innocence and purity, were central to daily offerings and the Passover sacrifice. Each animal prefigures aspects of Christ's sacrifice: His strength, His role as the leader and substitute, and His purity and innocence as the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world. according to the number prescribed
The phrase underscores the importance of obedience and precision in worship as commanded by God. The prescribed number of offerings reflects God's specific instructions for each festival and occasion, ensuring that worship was conducted in a manner pleasing to Him. This meticulous attention to detail in the sacrificial system foreshadows the perfect and complete sacrifice of Jesus, who fulfilled the law in every aspect. It also serves as a reminder of the order and intentionality in God's plan for redemption, emphasizing that worship must align with divine instructions. Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe leader of the Israelites who received the laws and instructions from God, including the details of the offerings. 2. IsraelitesThe people of God who were given these instructions to follow as part of their covenant relationship with Him. 3. TabernacleThe place where these offerings were to be made, serving as the dwelling place of God among His people. 4. Feast of TabernaclesThe context of this passage, a significant festival in the Jewish calendar, celebrating God's provision and presence. 5. OfferingsSpecific sacrifices (bulls, rams, lambs) and their accompanying grain and drink offerings, symbolizing dedication and worship to God. Teaching Points Understanding the Purpose of OfferingsThe offerings were a means for the Israelites to express their devotion and obedience to God. They served as a reminder of God's holiness and the need for atonement. Symbolism of the SacrificesEach type of offering (bulls, rams, lambs) had specific symbolic meanings, representing strength, leadership, and innocence. These pointed to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. The Role of Obedience in WorshipThe detailed instructions for offerings underscore the importance of obedience in worship. God desires worship that is both heartfelt and in accordance with His commands. The Continuity of God's ProvisionThe Feast of Tabernacles celebrated God's provision in the wilderness. Today, believers can trust in God's continued provision and faithfulness in their lives. Living as a SacrificeJust as the Israelites offered sacrifices, Christians are called to live sacrificially, dedicating their lives to God's service and glory. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of Numbers 29:27?
2.How does Numbers 29:27 guide us in observing God's appointed festivals today?
3.What significance do the "two bulls, one ram, seven lambs" hold in worship?
4.How can we apply the principles of sacrifice from Numbers 29:27 in our lives?
5.How does Numbers 29:27 connect with New Testament teachings on sacrifice and worship?
6.What does Numbers 29:27 teach about obedience and reverence in our relationship with God?
7.What is the significance of the offerings mentioned in Numbers 29:27?
8.How do the sacrifices in Numbers 29:27 relate to Jesus' ultimate sacrifice?
9.Why were specific offerings required in Numbers 29:27 during the Feast of Tabernacles?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 29?
11.Is there any archaeological record corroborating the elaborate sacrificial system described in Numbers 29?
12.What evidence exists that these extensive rituals, detailed in Numbers 29, were historically observed or feasible at that scale?
13.Why would a supposedly omniscient deity continue to demand repetitive sacrifices in Numbers 29 if the people's hearts were often wayward?
14.Numbers 15:1-12: Are there any historical or archaeological findings that support these specific sacrifices, or do they appear unique and unverified?What Does Numbers 29:27 Mean Their grain and drink offerings“and their grain and drink offerings…” (Numbers 29:27) • Every animal sacrifice at the Feast of Tabernacles was paired with a grain and a drink offering.Numbers 15:4-10 lays out the exact ratios of fine flour mixed with oil and the corresponding measure of wine—showing that worship involved the fruit of the field as well as the flock. •Leviticus 2:1-2 underscores that the grain offering was “a pleasing aroma to the LORD,” reminding Israel that daily sustenance comes from Him (cf.Deuteronomy 8:10). • The drink offering (Exodus 29:40-41) poured out before the altar symbolized rejoicing in God’s provision, anticipating the “new wine” imagery later used by the prophets (Joel 2:24-27) and even by Jesus at the Last Supper (Matthew 26:27-29). • Taken together, the threefold presentation—blood, grain, and wine—reveals a picture of comprehensive devotion: life, labor, and joy all offered back to the One who gave them.
For the bulls, rams and lambs“…for the bulls, rams and lambs…” • Each class of animal carried a distinct symbolism already familiar from earlier sacrifices (Leviticus 1): – Bulls—strength and leadership (Psalm 50:13;1 Kings 8:63). – Rams—substitution and covenant faithfulness, echoing Abraham’s ram inGenesis 22:13. – Lambs—innocence and daily dependence, foreshadowing the ultimate Lamb of God (John 1:29). • The Feast of Tabernacles featured a descending number of bulls across the seven days (Numbers 29:12-32), drawing attention to God’s orderly plan and Israel’s growing anticipation of complete redemption. • Yet, no matter how many animals were offered, each one still required its own grain and drink accompaniment—a reminder that no part of worship is optional (Colossians 3:17).
According to the number prescribed“…according to the number prescribed.” • The phrase points back to God’s precise instructions inNumbers 15:11-12: “For every bull or ram or lamb… you must prepare each one in this way.” Obedience was measured not by good intentions but by exact compliance (1 Samuel 15:22). • This precision taught Israel that holiness is defined by God, not by human improvisation (Leviticus 10:1-3). • By obeying “the number prescribed,” the people declared trust in God’s wisdom. They rested under booths (Leviticus 23:42-43) while offering sacrifices exactly as ordered—celebrating both their wilderness past and their promised future (Zechariah 14:16-19).
summaryNumbers 29:27 highlights the grain and drink offerings that accompanied every bull, ram, and lamb during the Feast of Tabernacles. God required these additional gifts to signal that all facets of life—life-blood, daily bread, and celebratory wine—belong to Him. The verse also stresses precision: each animal received its own set quantity, teaching that true worship honors God’s exact Word. Far from a mere ritual footnote, verse 27 calls believers to wholehearted, orderly, and joyful devotion, offering every strength, resource, and delight back to the Lord who faithfully provides.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew along with the grain and drink offeringsוּמִנְחָתָ֣ם(ū·min·ḥā·ṯām)Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 4503:A donation, tribute, a sacrificial offeringfor the bulls,לַ֠פָּרִים(lap·pā·rîm)Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6499:Young bull, steerrams,לָאֵילִ֧ם(lā·’ê·lim)Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 352:Strength, strong, a chief, a ram, a pilaster, an oak, strong treeand lambs,וְלַכְּבָשִׂ֛ים(wə·lak·kə·ḇā·śîm)Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3532:A lambaccording to the numberבְּמִסְפָּרָ֖ם(bə·mis·pā·rām)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 4557:A number, definite, indefinite, narrationprescribed.כַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃(kam·miš·pāṭ)Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4941:A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style
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OT Law: Numbers 29:27 And their meal offering and their drink (Nu Num.) |
