New International VersionAaron was the father of Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
New Living TranslationTo Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
English Standard VersionAnd to Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Berean Standard BibleNadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar were born to Aaron,
King James BibleAnd unto Aaron was born Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
New King James VersionTo Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
New American Standard BibleAnd to Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
NASB 1995To Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
NASB 1977And to Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
Legacy Standard BibleAnd to Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
Amplified BibleTo Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Christian Standard BibleNadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar were born to Aaron,
Holman Christian Standard BibleNadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar were born to Aaron,
American Standard VersionAnd unto Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
Contemporary English VersionAaron was the father of Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
English Revised VersionAnd unto Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
GOD'S WORD® TranslationAaron was the father of Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Good News TranslationAaron had four sons, Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
International Standard VersionTo Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
NET BibleAnd to Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
New Heart English BibleTo Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd to Aaron was born Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleNadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar were born to Aaron,
World English BibleTo Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd born to Aaron [are] Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar;
Young's Literal Translation And born to Aaron Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar;
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd will be born to Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and Eleazar and Ithamar. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleOf Aaron were born Nadab and Abiu, and Eleazar and Ithamar:
Catholic Public Domain VersionFrom Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, and Eleazar and Ithamar.
New American BibleTo Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
New Revised Standard VersionTo Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd to Aaron were born Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedAnd Nadab and Abihu and Eliazar and Ithamar were born to Ahron. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And unto Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
Brenton Septuagint TranslationAnd to Aaron were born both Nadab and Abiud, and Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context The Levites Numbered… 59and Amram’s wife was named Jochebed. She was also a daughter of Levi, born to Levi in Egypt. To Amram she bore Aaron, Moses, and their sister Miriam. 60Nadab,Abihu,Eleazar,and Ithamarwere bornto Aaron,61but Nadab and Abihu died when they offered unauthorized fire before the LORD.…
Cross References Exodus 6:20And Amram married his father’s sister Jochebed, and she bore him Aaron and Moses. Amram lived 137 years.
Exodus 2:1-2Now a man of the house of Levi married a Levite woman, / and she conceived and gave birth to a son. When she saw that he was a beautiful child, she hid him for three months.
Exodus 15:20Then Miriam the prophetess, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women followed her with tambourines and dancing.
Exodus 4:14Then the anger of the LORD burned against Moses, and He said, “Is not Aaron the Levite your brother? I know that he can speak well, and he is now on his way to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart.
Exodus 4:27Meanwhile, the LORD had said to Aaron, “Go and meet Moses in the wilderness.” So he went and met Moses at the mountain of God and kissed him.
Exodus 7:1The LORD answered Moses, “See, I have made you like God to Pharaoh, and your brother Aaron will be your prophet.
Exodus 7:7Moses was eighty years old and Aaron was eighty-three when they spoke to Pharaoh.
Exodus 28:1“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests.
Leviticus 10:1-2Now Aaron’s sons Nadab and Abihu took their censers, put fire in them and added incense, and offered unauthorized fire before the LORD, contrary to His command. / So fire came out from the presence of the LORD and consumed them, and they died in the presence of the LORD.
Deuteronomy 10:6The Israelites traveled from Beeroth Bene-jaakan to Moserah, where Aaron died and was buried, and Eleazar his son succeeded him as priest.
1 Chronicles 6:3The children of Amram: Aaron, Moses, and Miriam. The sons of Aaron: Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
Psalm 77:20You led Your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.
Psalm 105:26He sent Moses His servant, and Aaron, whom He had chosen.
Acts 7:35This Moses, whom they had rejected with the words, ‘Who made you ruler and judge?’ is the one whom God sent to be their ruler and redeemer through the angel who appeared to him in the bush.
Acts 7:37This is the same Moses who told the Israelites, ‘God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your brothers.’
Treasury of Scripture And to Aaron was born Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. Numbers 3:4 And Nadab and Abihu died before the LORD, when they offered strange fire before the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai, and they had no children: and Eleazar and Ithamar ministered in the priest's office in the sight of Aaron their father. Leviticus 10:1,2 And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which he commanded them not… 1 Chronicles 24:1,2 Nowthese are the divisions of the sons of Aaron. The sons of Aaron; Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar… Jump to Previous Aaron'sAbihuAbi'huBornEleazarElea'zarIthamarIth'amarNadabJump to Next Aaron'sAbihuAbi'huBornEleazarElea'zarIthamarIth'amarNadabNumbers 26 1.The sum of all Israel is taken in the plains of Moab52.The law of dividing among them the inheritance of the land57.The families and number of the Levites63.None but Caleb and Joshua was left of those who were numbered at SinaiNadab, AbihuNadab and Abihu were the first two sons of Aaron, the brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. They were consecrated as priests alongside their father ( Exodus 28:1). However, they are most known for their disobedience to God when they offered "unauthorized fire" before the Lord, which resulted in their deaths ( Leviticus 10:1-2). This incident underscores the importance of obedience and reverence in worship, highlighting the holiness required in approaching God. Their story serves as a warning about the consequences of disregarding God's commands. Eleazar
Eleazar was the third son of Aaron and succeeded his father as high priest after Aaron's death (Numbers 20:25-28). He played a significant role in the leadership of Israel during the wilderness period and the conquest of Canaan. Eleazar's priesthood is marked by faithfulness and adherence to God's laws, contrasting with the fate of his older brothers. He is also involved in the distribution of the land among the tribes of Israel (Joshua 14:1). Eleazar's role as high priest is a type of Christ, who is our eternal High Priest, mediating between God and humanity (Hebrews 4:14-16). Ithamar
Ithamar was the youngest son of Aaron and served as a priest alongside his brothers. He was responsible for the oversight of the tabernacle and its furnishings (Exodus 38:21). Ithamar's descendants continued the priestly line, and his lineage is mentioned in the genealogies of the priests (1 Chronicles 24:1-6). His role emphasizes the continuity and faithfulness required in the service of God, as well as the importance of family lineage in the priesthood. were born to Aaron
Aaron, the brother of Moses, was chosen by God to be the first high priest of Israel, establishing the Aaronic priesthood (Exodus 28:1). His sons, as part of this priestly line, were integral to the religious life of Israel, serving in the tabernacle and later the temple. The priesthood of Aaron and his sons is a foreshadowing of the ultimate priesthood of Jesus Christ, who fulfills and surpasses the Old Testament priestly system (Hebrews 7:11-28). Aaron's family highlights the theme of divine election and the responsibilities that come with being chosen by God. Persons / Places / Events 1. AaronThe brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. He played a crucial role in leading the Israelites out of Egypt and establishing the priesthood. 2. NadabThe eldest son of Aaron, who was consecrated as a priest but died for offering unauthorized fire before the Lord ( Leviticus 10:1-2). 3. AbihuThe second son of Aaron, who, like his brother Nadab, died for offering unauthorized fire before the Lord. 4. EleazarThe third son of Aaron, who succeeded his father as high priest and played a significant role in the leadership of Israel. 5. IthamarThe youngest son of Aaron, who also served as a priest and assisted in the duties of the tabernacle. Teaching Points The Importance of Obedience in WorshipThe deaths of Nadab and Abihu serve as a sobering reminder of the necessity of following God's commands precisely, especially in worship. This calls us to examine our own worship practices and ensure they align with biblical principles. The Role of the PriesthoodAaron and his sons were set apart for a special role in leading the people in worship and maintaining the tabernacle. This points to the importance of spiritual leadership and the responsibility of those who serve in ministry today. Legacy and ContinuationDespite the failures of some, the priestly line continued through Eleazar and Ithamar. This teaches us about God's faithfulness in maintaining His purposes and the importance of raising up future generations to carry on the work of the ministry. God's Holiness and JusticeThe account of Nadab and Abihu underscores God's holiness and the seriousness of approaching Him with reverence. It challenges us to cultivate a deep respect for God's presence and commands. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of Numbers 26:60?
2.How does Numbers 26:60 highlight God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises?
3.What lessons can we learn from Aaron's lineage mentioned in Numbers 26:60?
4.How does Numbers 26:60 connect to God's covenant with the Israelites?
5.How can Aaron's family inspire us to serve God faithfully today?
6.What role does priesthood play in our spiritual lives, as seen in Numbers 26:60?
7.How does Numbers 26:60 fit into the broader narrative of Israel's history?
8.What is the significance of Aaron's lineage in Numbers 26:60?
9.How does Numbers 26:60 reflect God's covenant with Israel?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 26?
11.Who was Ithamar in the Bible?
12.Who was Eleazar in the Bible?
13.Who was Ithamar in the Bible?
14.Who were Nadab and Abihu in the Bible?What Does Numbers 26:60 Mean Nadab• Firstborn son of Aaron, named among Israel’s earliest priests (Exodus 28:1). • His prominence underscores the privilege of priestly service given to Aaron’s line. •Numbers 26:60 reminds us that this privilege began at birth, yet privilege required obedience; Nadab’s later disregard for God’s holiness cost him his life (Leviticus 10:1-2;Numbers 3:4; 26:61). • Lesson: spiritual position is a gift—faithfulness must follow.
Abihu• Listed second, he shared in Nadab’s consecration (Exodus 28:1). • Abihu’s story parallels his brother’s: both were born into blessing but perished for “unauthorized fire” (Leviticus 10:1-2). •Numbers 26:60 quietly places Abihu beside Nadab before judgment ever fell, showing how beginnings can be bright even when endings are tragic (1 Chronicles 24:1-2). • Lesson: early promise does not guarantee lasting fruit without reverence.
Eleazar• Third in the list, Eleazar becomes central after his brothers’ deaths. • God singles him out to succeed Aaron: “Remove Aaron’s garments and put them on his son Eleazar” (Numbers 20:26). • He stands with Moses when judgment falls (Numbers 16:46-48), oversees sacred vessels (Numbers 4:16), and later helps divide Canaan (Joshua 14:1). •Numbers 26:60 therefore anticipates a faithful priest who will carry the covenant forward. • Lesson: God preserves a remnant to continue His work even after failure in others.
Ithamar• Youngest son, yet vital; he and Eleazar replace Nadab and Abihu in priestly service (Numbers 3:4). • Ithamar supervises the tabernacle craftsmen (Exodus 38:21) and later fathers the line from which Eli descends (1 Samuel 2:27-28). • His inclusion inNumbers 26:60 confirms that every member of Aaron’s household had a role, however quiet, in maintaining worship. • Lesson: lesser-known servants still bear lasting influence in God’s plan.
summaryNumbers 26:60 is more than a census note; it anchors Israel’s priesthood in four historical sons. Two squandered their calling, two upheld it. The verse testifies that God entrusts ministry by birthright yet demands holiness by choice, assuring His purposes continue through the faithful.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew Nadab,נָדָ֖ב(nā·ḏāḇ)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5070:Nadab -- an Israelite nameAbihu,אֲבִיה֑וּא(’ă·ḇî·hū)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 30:Abihu -- 'he is father', a son of AaronEleazar,אֶלְעָזָ֖ר(’el·‘ā·zār)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 499:Eleazar -- 'God has helped', six Israelitesand Ithamarאִיתָמָֽר׃(’î·ṯā·mār)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 385:Ithamar -- 'land of palms', a son of Aaronwere bornוַיִּוָּלֵ֣ד(way·yiw·wā·lêḏ)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3205:To bear young, to beget, medically, to act as midwife, to show lineageto Aaron,לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן(lə·’a·hă·rōn)Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175:Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses
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OT Law: Numbers 26:60 To Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu (Nu Num.) |
