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◄ Numbers 10:3►

New International Version
When both are sounded, the whole community is to assemble before you at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

New Living Translation
When both trumpets are blown, everyone must gather before you at the entrance of the Tabernacle.

English Standard Version
And when both are blown, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

Berean Standard Bible
When both are sounded, the whole congregation is to assemble before you at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

King James Bible
And when they shall blow with them, all the assembly shall assemble themselves to thee at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

New King James Version
When they blow both of them, all the congregation shall gather before you at the door of the tabernacle of meeting.

New American Standard Bible
Now when both are blown, all the congregation shall meet you at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

NASB 1995
“When both are blown, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

NASB 1977
“And when both are blown, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

Legacy Standard Bible
So both will be blown, and all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

Amplified Bible
When both are blown, all the congregation [that is, all adult males] shall gather before you at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting (tabernacle).

Christian Standard Bible
When both are sounded in long blasts, the entire community is to gather before you at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When both are sounded in long blasts, the entire community is to gather before you at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

American Standard Version
And when they shall blow them, all the congregation shall gather themselves unto thee at the door of the tent of meeting.

Contemporary English Version
If both trumpets are blown, everyone is to meet with you at the entrance to the sacred tent.

English Revised Version
And when they shall blow with them, all the congregation shall gather themselves unto thee at the door of the tent of meeting.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When you blow both trumpets, the whole community will meet with you at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

Good News Translation
When long blasts are sounded on both trumpets, the whole community is to gather around you at the entrance to the Tent of my presence.

International Standard Version
Sound them when the whole assembly is to gather together at the entrance to the appointed place of meeting.

NET Bible
When they blow them both, all the community must come to you to the entrance of the tent of meeting.

New Heart English Bible
When they blow them, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

Webster's Bible Translation
And when they shall blow with them, all the assembly shall assemble themselves to thee at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
When both are sounded, the whole congregation is to assemble before you at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

World English Bible
When they blow them, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
and they have blown with them, and all the congregation has assembled to you at the opening of the Tent of Meeting.

Young's Literal Translation
and they have blown with them, and all the company have met together unto thee, unto the opening of the tent of meeting.

Smith's Literal Translation
And they sounded with them, and they assembled to thee all the assembly at the door of the tent of appointment.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
And when thou shalt sound the trumpets, all the multitude shall gather unto thee to the door of the tabernacle of the covenant.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when you sound the trumpets, all the multitude shall gather to you at the door of the tabernacle of the covenant.

New American Bible
When both are blown, the whole community shall gather round you at the entrance of the tent of meeting;

New Revised Standard Version
When both are blown, the whole congregation shall assemble before you at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
And when they shall blow with them, all the people shall assemble themselves to you at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And they shall sound with them and all of the assembly shall be gathered to you to the door of the Time Tabernacle.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
And when they shall blow with them, all the congregation shall gather themselves unto thee at the door of the tent of meeting.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And thou shalt sound with them, and all the congregation shall be gathered to the door of the tabernacle of witness.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

The Two Silver Trumpets
…2“Make two trumpets of hammered silver to be used for calling the congregation and for having the camps set out.3When both are sounded,the whole congregation is to assemble before you at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.4But if only one is sounded, then the leaders, the heads of the clans of Israel, are to gather before you.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Exodus 19:13
No hand shall touch him, but he shall surely be stoned or shot with arrows—whether man or beast, he must not live.’ Only when the ram’s horn sounds a long blast may they approach the mountain.”

Leviticus 23:24
“Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘On the first day of the seventh month you are to have a day of rest, a sacred assembly announced by trumpet blasts.

Joshua 6:5
And when there is a long blast of the ram’s horn and you hear its sound, have all the people give a mighty shout. Then the wall of the city will collapse and all your people will charge straight into the city.”

2 Chronicles 13:12
Now behold, God Himself is with us as our head, and His priests with their trumpets sound the battle call against you. O children of Israel, do not fight against the LORD, the God of your fathers, for you will not succeed.”

Nehemiah 4:20
Wherever you hear the sound of the horn, rally to us there. Our God will fight for us!”

Psalm 81:3
Sound the ram’s horn at the New Moon, and at the full moon on the day of our Feast.

Psalm 98:6
With trumpets and the blast of the ram’s horn shout for joy before the LORD, the King.

Isaiah 18:3
All you people of the world and dwellers of the earth, when a banner is raised on the mountains, you will see it; when a ram’s horn sounds, you will hear it.

Jeremiah 4:5
Announce in Judah, proclaim in Jerusalem, and say: “Blow the ram’s horn throughout the land. Cry aloud and say, ‘Assemble yourselves and let us flee to the fortified cities.’

Joel 2:1
Blow the ram’s horn in Zion; sound the alarm on My holy mountain! Let all who dwell in the land tremble, for the Day of the LORD is coming; indeed, it is near—

Zephaniah 1:16
a day of horn blast and battle cry against the fortified cities, and against the high corner towers.

Matthew 24:31
And He will send out His angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other.

1 Corinthians 14:8
Again, if the trumpet sounds a muffled call, who will prepare for battle?

1 Thessalonians 4:16
For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will be the first to rise.

Revelation 1:10
On the Lord’s day I was in the Spirit, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet,

Treasury of Scripture

And when they shall blow with them, all the assembly shall assemble themselves to you at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Jeremiah 4:5
Declare ye in Judah, and publish in Jerusalem; and say, Blow ye the trumpet in the land: cry, gather together, and say, Assemble yourselves, and let us go into the defenced cities.

Joel 2:15,16
Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly: …

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Assemble Assembly Blow Blown Community Company Congregation Door Doorway Entrance Gather Meeting Met Opening Sounded Tabernacle Tent Themselves Together Whole

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Assemble Assembly Blow Blown Community Company Congregation Door Doorway Entrance Gather Meeting Met Opening Sounded Tabernacle Tent Themselves Together Whole

Numbers 10

1.The use of the silver trumpets
11.The Israelites move from Sinai to Paran
14.The order of their march
29.Hobab is entreated by Moses not to leave them
33.The blessing of Moses at the removing and resting of the ark

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

When both are sounded
The use of trumpets in ancient Israel served as a means of communication, particularly in the context of the wilderness journey. The sounding of both trumpets indicated a significant event or command, emphasizing the importance of the message. Trumpets were often made of silver, as instructed inNumbers 10:2, symbolizing purity and redemption. The dual sounding could represent the unity and completeness of the message being conveyed to the Israelites.

the whole congregation is to assemble
The congregation refers to the entire assembly of the Israelites, highlighting the communal aspect of their worship and obedience. This gathering underscores the importance of collective action and unity among God's people. The assembly of the congregation is a recurring theme in the Pentateuch, where the people come together for worship, instruction, or to receive divine commands. This practice foreshadows the New Testament church, where believers gather as one body in Christ.

before you
The phrase "before you" indicates the leadership role of Moses and Aaron, who were responsible for guiding the people according to God's instructions. This leadership structure is a type of Christ, who is the ultimate leader and shepherd of His people. The positioning "before you" also signifies respect and order within the community, as the people present themselves before their leaders.

at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting
The Tent of Meeting, also known as the Tabernacle, was the central place of worship and the dwelling place of God's presence among the Israelites. The entrance to the Tent of Meeting was a sacred space where God communicated with Moses and where significant religious activities took place. This location symbolizes access to God and the importance of approaching Him with reverence. The Tent of Meeting is a precursor to the temple in Jerusalem and ultimately points to Jesus Christ, who is the true Tabernacle, dwelling among us and providing access to the Father.

Persons / Places / Events

1.Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received instructions from God on how to lead the people during their journey through the wilderness.

2.The Israelites
The congregation of God's chosen people, who were journeying from Mount Sinai to the Promised Land.

3.The Tent of Meeting
Also known as the Tabernacle, this was the sacred place where God met with Moses and the Israelites. It served as the central place of worship and guidance.

4.The Trumpets
Two silver trumpets were used to signal the congregation for various purposes, including assembling the people and directing their movements.

5.The Wilderness Journey
The context of this passage is the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, guided by God's presence and instructions.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Assembly
Gathering together as a community of believers is vital for worship, instruction, and encouragement. Just as the Israelites assembled at the Tent of Meeting, Christians are called to gather regularly for worship and fellowship.

The Role of Leadership
Moses' role in leading the assembly highlights the importance of godly leadership in guiding and directing the congregation. Leaders today are called to seek God's guidance and lead with integrity.

The Significance of Obedience
The Israelites' response to the trumpet call demonstrates the importance of obedience to God's instructions. Believers are called to listen and respond to God's Word with promptness and faithfulness.

The Symbolism of the Trumpet
The trumpet serves as a symbol of God's call to His people. In the New Testament, the trumpet is associated with the return of Christ, reminding believers to be ready and attentive to God's call.

The Centrality of Worship
The Tent of Meeting as the focal point for assembly underscores the centrality of worship in the life of God's people. Worship should be at the heart of the Christian community, drawing believers closer to God and each other.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of Numbers 10:3?

2.How does Numbers 10:3 emphasize the importance of unity in the congregation?

3.What role do the trumpets play in gathering the assembly in Numbers 10:3?

4.How can we apply the concept of gathering in Numbers 10:3 to church today?

5.What other biblical instances involve trumpets as a call to action or assembly?

6.How does Numbers 10:3 reflect God's order and structure for His people?

7.What is the significance of the trumpets in Numbers 10:3 for Israel's journey?

8.How does Numbers 10:3 reflect God's guidance and communication with His people?

9.Why were two trumpets used in Numbers 10:3 instead of one?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 10?

11.Numbers 20:2-11 - How could striking a rock realistically produce enough water for an entire nation and their livestock?

12.Numbers 6:13-20 -- How do these detailed, specific sacrifice requirements align with or differ from other sacrificial regulations found elsewhere in the Torah?

13.How does the ritual laying on of hands in Numbers 8:10 align or conflict with other priestly consecration rites in the Torah?

14.Numbers 25:6-8: Why does God commend Phinehas for killing an Israelite man and a Midianite woman, raising moral questions about vigilante violence?

What Does Numbers 10:3 Mean

When both are sounded

The LORD had Moses fashion two silver trumpets (Numbers 10:1-2). Their clear, unified blast signaled an all-hands summons.

• A dual note meant no tribe was left out; God desired every ear alert (compareNumbers 10:4 for a single-trumpet call to the chiefs).

• Throughout Scripture, trumpets mark moments when God gathers His people—“Blow the trumpet in Zion; sound an alarm on My holy mountain” (Joel 2:1); “For the Lord Himself will descend…with the trumpet of God” (1 Thessalonians 4:16-17).

The two trumpets in concert underline order, clarity, and urgency: no mixed signals, just a united call from the Lord.

the whole congregation

Israel numbered in the hundreds of thousands, yet every man, woman, and child mattered.

• This underscores God’s heart for corporate worship and obedience (Exodus 19:6;Deuteronomy 31:12).

•Psalm 133:1 celebrates the beauty of such unity, andActs 2:1 shows New-Covenant believers likewise “all together in one place.”

The verse teaches that faith is never merely private; God forms a people, not isolated individuals.

is to assemble before you

Moses, as God’s appointed leader, stood at the focal point of the gathering.

• Obedience to leadership was essential for blessing and protection (Numbers 27:20;Hebrews 13:17).

• The wording stresses action: “assemble”—not loiter, debate, or delay. Swift response revealed trust in God’s order (Exodus 33:8-10).

• Modern application echoesHebrews 10:24-25: believers are not to neglect meeting together but to encourage one another.

at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting

This doorway was where God’s glory met human need (Exodus 29:42-43).

• Sacrifices were offered there (Leviticus 1:1-3), prayers rose there (Numbers 12:5-8), and direction was received there (Numbers 1:1).

• The spot prefigures Christ, “the new and living way” (Hebrews 10:19-20), through whom we draw near.

Gathering at the entrance placed the congregation under the covering of covenant and within earshot of the divine voice.

summary

Numbers 10:3 shows God summoning His entire people with unmistakable clarity, through appointed leadership, to the very place His presence dwells. The verse models ordered worship, unified obedience, and the blessing found when the whole congregation moves together toward God’s appointed meeting point.

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 3. -When they shall blow with them,i.e., with both of them. All the assembly,i.e., by their natural or customary representatives.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

When both are sounded,
וְתָקְע֖וּ(wə·ṯā·qə·‘ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 8628:To clatter, slap, clang, to drive, to become bondsman

the whole
כָּל־(kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, every

congregation
הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה(hā·‘ê·ḏāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5712:A stated assemblage

is to assemble
וְנֽוֹעֲד֤וּ(wə·nō·w·‘ă·ḏū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3259:To fix upon, to meet, to summon, to direct, to engage

before
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙(’ê·le·ḵā)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's 413:Near, with, among, to

you at
אֶל־(’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413:Near, with, among, to

the entrance
פֶּ֖תַח(pe·ṯaḥ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6607:An opening, door, entrance way

to the Tent
אֹ֥הֶל(’ō·hel)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 168:A tent

of Meeting.
מוֹעֵֽד׃(mō·w·‘êḏ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4150:Appointed time, place, or meeting

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OT Law: Numbers 10:3 When they blow them all the congregation (Nu Num.)