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◄ Numbers 1:49►

New International Version
“You must not count the tribe of Levi or include them in the census of the other Israelites.

New Living Translation
“Do not include the tribe of Levi in the registration; do not count them with the rest of the Israelites.

English Standard Version
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not list, and you shall not take a census of them among the people of Israel.

Berean Standard Bible
“Do not number the tribe of Levi in the census with the other Israelites.

King James Bible
Only thou shalt not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

New King James Version
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor take a census of them among the children of Israel;

New American Standard Bible
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not count, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel.

NASB 1995
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel.

NASB 1977
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel.

Legacy Standard Bible
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel.

Amplified Bible
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel [since they are unavailable to go to war].

Christian Standard Bible
“Do not register or take a census of the tribe of Levi with the other Israelites.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Do not register or take a census of the tribe of Levi with the other Israelites.

American Standard Version
Only the tribe of Levi thou shall not number, neither shalt thou take the sum of them among the children of Israel;

Contemporary English Version
When you count the Israelites, do not include those from the Levi tribe.

English Revised Version
Only the tribe of Levi thou shalt not number, neither shalt thou take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Don't register the tribe of Levi or include them in the census with the other Israelites.

Good News Translation
"When you take a census of the men fit for military service, do not include the tribe of Levi.

International Standard Version
"Be sure not to number or count the tribe of Levi with the rest of the Israelis.

NET Bible
"Only the tribe of Levi you must not number or count with the other Israelites.

New Heart English Bible
"Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, neither shall you take a census of them among the children of Israel;

Webster's Bible Translation
Only thou shalt not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
“Do not number the tribe of Levi in the census with the other Israelites.

World English Bible
“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not count, neither shall you take a census of them among the children of Israel;

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
“Only the tribe of Levi you do not number, and you do not take up their census in the midst of the sons of Israel;

Young's Literal Translation
'Only, the tribe of Levi thou dost not number, and their sum thou dost not take up in the midst of the sons of Israel;

Smith's Literal Translation
But the tribe of Levi thou shalt not review, and their head thou shalt not take in the midst of the sons of Israel.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
Number not the tribe of Levi, neither shalt thou put down the sum of them with the children of Israel:

Catholic Public Domain Version
“Do not number the tribe of Levi, neither shall you take a total of them with the sons of Israel.

New American Bible
The tribe of Levi alone you shall not enroll nor include in the census along with the other Israelites.

New Revised Standard Version
Only the tribe of Levi you shall not enroll, and you shall not take a census of them with the other Israelites.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
You shall not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The tribe of Levi you shall not number and their computation you shall not take among the sons of Israel.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
Howbeit the tribe of Levi thou shalt not number, neither shalt thou take the sum of them among the children of Israel;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
See, thou shalt not muster the tribe of Levi, and thou shalt not take their numbers, in the midst of the children of Israel.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

The Exemption of the Levites
…48For the LORD had said to Moses:49“Do not number the tribe of Levi in the census with the other Israelites.50Instead, you are to appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the Testimony, all its furnishings, and everything in it. They shall carry the tabernacle and all its articles, care for it, and camp around it.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Numbers 2:33
But the Levites were not counted among the other Israelites, as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Numbers 26:62
The registration of the Levites totaled 23,000, every male a month old or more; they were not numbered among the other Israelites, because no inheritance was given to them among the Israelites.

Deuteronomy 10:8
At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as they do to this day.

Deuteronomy 18:1-2
The Levitical priests—indeed the whole tribe of Levi—shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel. They are to eat the food offerings to the LORD; that is their inheritance. / Although they have no inheritance among their brothers, the LORD is their inheritance, as He promised them.

Joshua 13:14
To the tribe of Levi, however, Moses had given no inheritance. The food offerings to the LORD, the God of Israel, are their inheritance, just as He had promised them.

Joshua 18:7
The Levites, however, have no portion among you, because their inheritance is the priesthood of the LORD. And Gad, Reuben, and half the tribe of Manasseh have already received the inheritance that Moses the servant of the LORD gave them beyond the Jordan to the east.”

1 Chronicles 6:49
But Aaron and his sons did all the work of the Most Holy Place. They presented the offerings on the altar of burnt offering and on the altar of incense to make atonement for Israel, according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded.

1 Chronicles 23:26
So now the Levites no longer need to carry the tabernacle or any of the articles for its service.”

1 Chronicles 23:32
So the Levites were to carry out the responsibilities for the Tent of Meeting and the Holy Place, and, under their brothers the descendants of Aaron, the service of the house of the LORD.

Ezekiel 44:28
In regard to their inheritance, I am their inheritance. You are to give them no possession in Israel, for I am their possession.

Hebrews 7:5
Now the law commands the sons of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their brothers—though they too are descended from Abraham.

Hebrews 7:12-14
For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed as well. / He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. / For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah, a tribe as to which Moses said nothing about priests.

Hebrews 7:27
Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.

Hebrews 8:3-5
And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer. / Now if He were on earth, He would not be a priest, since there are already priests who offer gifts according to the law. / The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.”

Hebrews 9:6-7
When everything had been prepared in this way, the priests entered regularly into the first room to perform their sacred duties. / But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.

Treasury of Scripture

Only you shall not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

Numbers 2:33
But the Levites were not numbered among the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Numbers 26:62
And those that were numbered of them were twenty and three thousand, all males from a month old and upward: for they were not numbered among the children of Israel, because there was no inheritance given them among the children of Israel.

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Numbers 1

1.God commands Moses to number the people
5.The princes of the tribes
17.The number of every tribe
47.The Levites are exempted for the service of the Lord

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

Do not number the tribe of Levi
The Levites were set apart for specific religious duties and were not to be included in the general census of the Israelites. This separation underscores their unique role as priests and caretakers of the tabernacle. The Levites' exclusion from the census highlights their consecration to God, as seen inExodus 32:26-29, where they stood with Moses during the golden calf incident. This distinction foreshadows the New Testament concept of believers as a "royal priesthood" (1 Peter 2:9), set apart for God's service.

in the census
The census was primarily for military purposes, counting men able to go to war (Numbers 1:3). The Levites, however, were exempt from military service, emphasizing their dedication to spiritual rather than physical battles. This separation illustrates the principle that God's work requires different roles and functions, as seen in1 Corinthians 12:4-6, where various gifts are given for the common good.

with the other Israelites
The Levites' exclusion from the census with the other tribes signifies their distinct position among the Israelites. While the other tribes were counted for war, the Levites were counted separately for their service in the tabernacle (Numbers 3:15). This distinction is a reminder of the diverse roles within the body of Christ, where each member has a unique function (Romans 12:4-8). The Levites' role also points to Christ, our High Priest, who mediates between God and humanity (Hebrews 4:14-16).

Persons / Places / Events

1.Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness. He is responsible for conducting the census as instructed by God.

2.The Tribe of Levi
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, set apart for specific religious duties and not included in the military census. Their role was primarily spiritual and priestly.

3.The Census
A divinely commanded counting of the Israelite men able to go to war, excluding the Levites, to organize the community for their journey and battles ahead.

4.The Wilderness
The setting for the events of Numbers, where the Israelites wandered for 40 years after their exodus from Egypt, learning to trust and obey God.

5.The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among His people, which the Levites were responsible for maintaining and transporting.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Obedience
God's instructions to Moses were specific and purposeful. Obedience to God's commands, even when they seem unusual, is crucial for His plans to unfold.

The Role of the Levites
The Levites were set apart for a holy purpose, reminding us that God calls each of us to specific roles within His kingdom. We should seek to understand and fulfill our God-given roles.

Spiritual Priorities Over Worldly Duties
The exclusion of the Levites from the military census highlights the priority of spiritual responsibilities over worldly tasks. We must prioritize our spiritual duties and service to God.

God's Sovereign Choice
God's selection of the Levites underscores His sovereignty in choosing whom He wills for His purposes. We should trust in His wisdom and timing in our lives.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of Numbers 1:49?

2.Why were the Levites excluded from the census in Numbers 1:49?

3.How does Numbers 1:49 highlight the Levites' unique role among the Israelites?

4.What other scriptures emphasize the Levites' special duties and responsibilities?

5.How can we apply the principle of distinct roles in our church today?

6.What does Numbers 1:49 teach about God's organization and order within His people?

7.Why were the Levites excluded from the census in Numbers 1:49?

8.What is the significance of the Levites' unique role in Numbers 1:49?

9.How does Numbers 1:49 reflect God's plan for Israel's tribal organization?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 1?

11.Why is Dan excluded from Revelation's 144,000 list?

12.Are these large census numbers in Numbers 1 consistent with other passages that suggest significantly smaller populations?

13.What rationale is given for excluding Levites from the census in Numbers 1:47-53, and how does this affect the overall population count?

14.How credible is the claim in Numbers 1:46 that over 600,000 fighting-age men--implying a total population of more than two million--could have gathered in the Sinai Desert?

What Does Numbers 1:49 Mean

Do not number

“Do not number the tribe of Levi…” (Numbers 1:49).

• The command comes straight from the LORD, underscoring His sovereign right to set apart whom He chooses (Exodus 19:5-6).

• Excluding Levi protects Israel from repeating the sin that plagued later censuses motivated by pride (2 Samuel 24:1-17;1 Chronicles 21:1-8).

• It reminds us that God values obedience over statistical strength; His deliverance depends on His presence, not head counts (Judges 7:2-7).

the tribe of Levi

“…the tribe of Levi…”

• Levi had already distinguished itself when Moses asked, “Whoever is for the LORD, come to me” (Exodus 32:26-29). Their zeal led God to appoint them as guardians of worship.

• God later says, “I have taken the Levites in place of every firstborn of Israel” (Numbers 3:12-13), marking them as His special possession.

• Their tasks—carrying the tabernacle, ministering before the LORD, teaching the law (Deuteronomy 33:8-10)—required focus unhindered by military obligations.

in the census

“…in the census…”

• The broader census ofNumbers 1 counts men “twenty years old or more, able to serve in the army” (Numbers 1:2-3). Its purpose was military readiness.

• Levi’s service was spiritual, not martial. By omitting them, God drew a clear line between fighting for the land and mediating His presence within the camp (Numbers 3:5-10).

• This separation foreshadows the New Testament truth that believers are “a royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9), set apart for worship even while living among nations.

with the other Israelites

“…with the other Israelites.”

• Levi’s inheritance was unique: “Levi shall have no portion or inheritance with his brothers; the LORD is his inheritance” (Deuteronomy 10:8-9).

• While every other tribe received a tract of land (Joshua 13-19), Levites were scattered in forty-eight cities (Numbers 35:1-8), ensuring spiritual ministry was accessible throughout Israel.

• Their livelihood came from tithes (Numbers 18:21-24), a vivid reminder that worship sustains the nation and the nation sustains worship.

summary

Numbers 1:49 highlights God’s intentional distinction of Levi for priestly service. By excluding them from the military census, He preserved their full devotion to tabernacle duties, protected Israel from pride in numbers, and taught that true strength lies in His presence.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

“Do not
לֹ֣א(lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, no

register
תִפְקֹ֔ד(ṯip̄·qōḏ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 6485:To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit

the tribe
מַטֵּ֤ה(maṭ·ṭêh)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4294:A staff, rod, shaft, branch, a tribe

of Levi
לֵוִי֙(lê·wî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3881:Levites -- descendant of Levi

in the census
רֹאשָׁ֖ם(rō·šām)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7218:The head

with
בְּת֖וֹךְ(bə·ṯō·wḵ)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8432:A bisection, the centre

the other Israelites.
בְּנֵ֥י(bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121:A son

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OT Law: Numbers 1:49 Only the tribe of Levi you shall (Nu Num.)