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◄ Nehemiah 3:8►
New International Version
Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, repaired the next section; and Hananiah, one of the perfume-makers, made repairs next to that. They restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

New Living Translation
Next was Uzziel son of Harhaiah, a goldsmith by trade, who also worked on the wall. Beyond him was Hananiah, a manufacturer of perfumes. They left out a section of Jerusalem as they built the Broad Wall.

English Standard Version
Next to them Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths, repaired. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, repaired, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

Berean Standard Bible
Next to them, Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. And next to him, Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs. They fortified Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

King James Bible
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next unto him also repaired Hananiah the son ofone of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall.

New King James Version
Next to him Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. Also next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs; and they fortified Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

New American Standard Bible
Next to him Uzziel the son of Harhaiah of the goldsmiths made repairs. And next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

NASB 1995
Next to him Uzziel the son of Harhaiah of the goldsmiths made repairs. And next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

NASB 1977
Next to him Uzziel the son of Harhaiah of the goldsmiths made repairs. And next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

Legacy Standard Bible
Next to him Uzziel the son of Harhaiah of the goldsmiths made repairs. And next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

Amplified Bible
Next to them Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

Christian Standard Bible
After him Uzziel son of Harhaiah, the goldsmith, made repairs, and next to him Hananiah son of the perfumer made repairs. They restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
After him Uzziel son of Harhaiah, the goldsmith, made repairs, and next to him Hananiah son of the perfumer made repairs. They restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

American Standard Version
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths. And next unto him repaired Hananiah one of the perfumers, and they fortified Jerusalem even unto the broad wall.

Contemporary English Version
Uzziel son of Harhaiah the goldsmith rebuilt the next section. Hananiah the perfume maker rebuilt the section next after that, and it went as far as Broad Wall.

English Revised Version
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths. And next unto him repaired Hananiah one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem even unto the broad wall.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Next to them Uzziel, Harhaiah's son, a goldsmith, made repairs. Next to him Hananiah, a perfume maker, made repairs. They left out part of Jerusalem as far as Broad Wall.

Good News Translation
Uzziel son of Harhaiah, a goldsmith, built the next section. Hananiah, a maker of perfumes, built the next section, as far as Broad Wall.

International Standard Version
Nearby, Harhaiah's son Uzziel the goldsmith was carrying on repairs, and next to him Hananiah, a perfume-maker, rebuilt Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

NET Bible
Uzziel son of Harhaiah, a member of the goldsmiths' guild, worked on the section adjacent to him. Hananiah, a member of the perfumers' guild, worked on the section adjacent to him. They plastered the city wall of Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

New Heart English Bible
Next to him, Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths, made repairs. Next to him, Hananiah one of the perfumers made repairs, and they fortified Jerusalem even to the Broad Wall.

Webster's Bible Translation
Next to him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next to him also repaired Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem to the broad wall.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Next to them, Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. And next to him, Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs. They fortified Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

World English Bible
Next to him, Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths, made repairs. Next to him, Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs, and they fortified Jerusalem even to the wide wall.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
By his hand Uzziel son of Harhaiah of the refiners has strengthened; and by his hand Hananiah son of [one of] the compounders has strengthened; and they leave Jerusalem to the broad wall.

Young's Literal Translation
By his hand hath Uzziel son of Harhaiah of the refiners strengthened; and by his hand hath Hananiah son of one of the compounders strengthened; and they leave Jerusalem unto the broad wall.

Smith's Literal Translation
Upon his hand held fast Uzziel son of Harhaiah of the goldsmiths. And upon his hand held fast Hananiah son of the perfumers; and they will leave Jerusalem even to the broad wall.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And next to him built Eziel the son of Araia the goldsmith: and next to him built Ananias the son of the perfumer: and they left Jerusalem unto the wall of the broad street.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And beside him, Uzziel, the son of Harhaiah the goldsmith, built. And beside him, Hananiah, the son of the perfumer, built. And they left aside Jerusalem as far as the wall of the broad street.

New American Bible
Next to them the work of repair was carried out by Uzziel, son of Harhaiah, a member of the goldsmiths’ guild, and at his side was Hananiah, one of the perfumers’ guild. They restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.

New Revised Standard Version
Next to them Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs; and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Next to them Uzziel the son of Hadaiah, the son of Zeraphiah, repaired. Next to him Hananiah the son of Karahiah repaired, and they left Jerusalem when the wall was well extended.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Uziel, son of Khadiah, son of Tseraphiah, repaired the border, and KhananYah, son of Qerakhiah, repaired the border, and they left Jerusalem when its wall was enlarged.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths. And next unto him repaired Hananiah one of the perfumers, and they restored Jerusalem even unto the broad wall.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And next to him Oziel the son of Arachias of the smiths, carried on the repairs: and next to them Ananias the son of one of the apothecaries repaired, and they finished Jerusalem to the broad wall.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Builders of the Walls
…7Next to them, repairs were made by Melatiah the Gibeonite, Jadon the Meronothite, and the men of Gibeon and Mizpah, who were under the authority of the governor of the region west of the Euphrates.8Nextto them,Uzzielsonof Harhaiah,one of the goldsmiths,made repairs,and nextto him,Hananiahsonof the perfumermade repairs.They fortifiedJerusalemasfar as the BroadWall.9Next to them, Rephaiah son of Hur, ruler of a half-district of Jerusalem, made repairs;…

Cross References
Nehemiah 2:18
I also told them about the gracious hand of my God upon me, and what the king had said to me. “Let us start rebuilding,” they replied, and they set their hands to this good work.

Nehemiah 4:6
So we rebuilt the wall until all of it was joined together up to half its height, for the people had a mind to work.

Nehemiah 6:15-16
So the wall was completed in fifty-two days, on the twenty-fifth of Elul. / When all our enemies heard about this, all the surrounding nations were afraid and disheartened, for they realized that this task had been accomplished by our God.

Ezra 4:3
But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the other heads of the families of Israel replied, “You have no part with us in building a house for our God, since we alone must build it for the LORD, the God of Israel, as Cyrus king of Persia has commanded us.”

Ezra 6:14
So the Jewish elders built and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah son of Iddo. They finished building according to the command of the God of Israel and the decrees of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes, kings of Persia.

1 Chronicles 29:5
for the gold work and the silver work, and for all the work to be done by the craftsmen. Now who is willing to consecrate himself to the LORD today?”

2 Chronicles 24:13
So the workmen labored, and in their hands the repair work progressed. They restored the house of God according to its specifications, and they reinforced it.

Isaiah 58:12
Your people will rebuild the ancient ruins; you will restore the age-old foundations; you will be called Repairer of the Breach, Restorer of the Streets of Dwelling.

Haggai 1:14
So the LORD stirred the spirit of Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, as well as the spirit of all the remnant of the people. And they came and began the work on the house of the LORD of Hosts, their God,

Zechariah 4:6-9
So he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel: Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts. / What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain. Then he will bring forth the capstone accompanied by shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’” / Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying, ...

Matthew 5:14-16
You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. / Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket. Instead, they set it on a stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. / In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.

Matthew 26:6-13
While Jesus was in Bethany in the home of Simon the Leper, / a woman came to Him with an alabaster jar of expensive perfume, which she poured on His head as He reclined at the table. / When the disciples saw this, they were indignant and asked, “Why this waste? ...

Mark 14:3-9
While Jesus was in Bethany reclining at the table in the home of Simon the Leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on Jesus’ head. / Some of those present, however, expressed their indignation to one another: “Why this waste of perfume? / It could have been sold for over three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor.” And they scolded her. ...

Luke 10:38-42
As they traveled along, Jesus entered a village where a woman named Martha welcomed Him into her home. / She had a sister named Mary, who sat at the Lord’s feet listening to His message. / But Martha was distracted by all the preparations to be made. She came to Jesus and said, “Lord, do You not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her to help me!” ...

John 12:3-8
Then Mary took about a pint of expensive perfume, made of pure nard, and she anointed Jesus’ feet and wiped them with her hair. And the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume. / But one of His disciples, Judas Iscariot, who was going to betray Him, asked, / “Why wasn’t this perfume sold for three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor?” ...


Treasury of Scripture

Next to him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next to him also repaired Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem to the broad wall.

the goldsmiths

Nehemiah 3:31,32
After him repaired Malchiah the goldsmith's son unto the place of the Nethinims, and of the merchants, over against the gate Miphkad, and to the going up of the corner…

Isaiah 46:6
They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance,and hire a goldsmith; and he maketh it a god: they fall down, yea, they worship.

of the apothecaries

Genesis 50:2
And Joseph commanded his servants the physicians to embalm his father: and the physicians embalmed Israel.

Exodus 30:25
And thou shalt make it an oil of holy ointment, an ointment compound after the art of the apothecary: it shall be an holy anointing oil.

Ecclesiastes 10:1
Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour:so doth a little folly him that is in reputation for wisdomand honour.

fortified.

Nehemiah 12:38
And the othercompany of them that gave thanks went over againstthem, and I after them, and the half of the people upon the wall, from beyond the tower of the furnaces even unto the broad wall;

Jump to Previous
ApothecariesBroadBuildingFarFortifiedGoldsmithsGold-WorkerHananiahHandJerusalemPerfumersRepairedRepairsRestoredUzzielUz'zielWallWideWorking
Jump to Next
ApothecariesBroadBuildingFarFortifiedGoldsmithsGold-WorkerHananiahHandJerusalemPerfumersRepairedRepairsRestoredUzzielUz'zielWallWideWorking
Nehemiah 3
1.The names and order of those who built the wall














Next to them, Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs.
Uzziel, identified as the son of Harhaiah, represents the skilled artisans of Jerusalem who contributed to the rebuilding efforts. Goldsmiths were highly regarded for their craftsmanship and precision, often working with valuable materials. Their involvement in construction highlights the communal effort and the willingness of all societal classes to participate in the restoration of Jerusalem's walls. This reflects the unity and dedication of the people, reminiscent of the body of Christ working together with diverse gifts (1 Corinthians 12:12-27).

And next to him, Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs.
Hananiah, a perfumer, signifies the inclusion of various trades in the rebuilding process. Perfumers were responsible for creating incense and anointing oils, essential for worship and daily life in ancient Israel. Their participation underscores the spiritual significance of the work, as the restoration of the walls was not just a physical task but a spiritual renewal. This can be seen as a type of Christ, who brings restoration and healing, much like the fragrant offerings in the temple (Ephesians 5:2).

They fortified Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall.
The Broad Wall is an archaeological feature in Jerusalem, believed to have been constructed during the reign of King Hezekiah (2 Kings 18:7-8) to protect the city from Assyrian invasion. Its mention here indicates the strategic importance of this section of the wall and the thoroughness of Nehemiah's rebuilding efforts. The fortification of Jerusalem symbolizes the protection and security found in God's provision and the fulfillment of His promises to His people. This act of rebuilding can be seen as a precursor to the ultimate protection and salvation offered through Jesus Christ, the cornerstone (Ephesians 2:20).

Persons / Places / Events
1.Uzziel son of Harhaiah
A goldsmith involved in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall. His participation highlights the diverse group of people contributing to the work, regardless of their usual professions.

2.Hananiah
A perfumer who also took part in the repairs. His involvement signifies that the work of God requires the participation of all, regardless of their primary skills or trades.

3.The Broad Wall
A significant section of Jerusalem's wall that was being restored. This location underscores the importance of fortifying the city both physically and spiritually.
Teaching Points
Diversity in Unity
The rebuilding of the wall involved people from various professions, illustrating that God's work requires a collective effort from all believers, regardless of their background or skills.

Willingness to Serve
Uzziel and Hananiah's participation shows the importance of being willing to step out of one's comfort zone to serve God's purposes.

Spiritual Fortification
Just as the Broad Wall was restored for protection, believers are called to fortify their spiritual lives through community and obedience to God's Word.

God's Equipping
God equips His people with the necessary skills and abilities to accomplish His work, as seen in the diverse talents of those rebuilding the wall.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Nehemiah 3:8?

2.How does Nehemiah 3:8 demonstrate the importance of teamwork in God's work?

3.What skills did Uzziel and Hananiah contribute to rebuilding Jerusalem's wall?

4.How can we apply Nehemiah 3:8's example of cooperation in our church today?

5.What does Nehemiah 3:8 teach about using diverse talents for God's glory?

6.How does Nehemiah 3:8 connect to 1 Corinthians 12 on spiritual gifts?

7.What does Nehemiah 3:8 reveal about the collaboration between different professions in rebuilding Jerusalem's wall?

8.How does Nehemiah 3:8 demonstrate the importance of community in achieving a common goal?

9.Why is the mention of goldsmiths and perfumers significant in Nehemiah 3:8?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Nehemiah 3?

11.How do we reconcile Nehemiah 3:8, which mentions goldsmiths and perfumers constructing the wall, with the specialized skills required for such large-scale building?

12.Why do historical records outside the Bible make no clear mention of the extensive work groups listed throughout Nehemiah 3?

13.If Nehemiah 3 aligns with Nehemiah 6:15 about completing the wall in just 52 days, is this timeline even possible with ancient technology and labor constraints?

14.What is Jerusalem's significance in the Bible?
What Does Nehemiah 3:8 Mean
Next to them

- The phrase highlights side-by-side service. God’s work advances when His people stand shoulder to shoulder (cf.Nehemiah 4:6;Philippians 1:27, “stand firm in one spirit, contending together”).

- The wall project is a vivid picture of1 Corinthians 12:18-25 where every member fits “just as He determined.” No tribe, clan, or skill set is isolated; cooperation is the norm.

- Practical takeaway: whatever our assignment, we labor “next to” fellow believers, not in competition but in complement (Ephesians 4:16).

Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs

- A goldsmith—an artisan accustomed to delicate, precious work—puts down fine tools to haul stones and mortar. His willingness stresses that no task is beneath anyone when God’s city is at stake (cf.Exodus 31:4-5;1 Corinthians 10:31).

- Goldsmiths dealt with valuables; their inclusion reminds us that God values obedience over profession. What matters is availability, not résumé (Luke 16:10).

- By name, Uzziel is remembered for faithfulness, echoingProverbs 10:7, “the memory of the righteous is a blessing.”

And next to him, Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs

- Perfumers mixed fragrances for temple worship (Exodus 30:34-38). Hananiah moves from creating sweet aromas to stacking stones—worship expressed through work (Colossians 3:17).

- His presence signals that sacred service is not limited to priests; laypeople with diverse skills share the mission (1 Peter 2:9).

- Together, a goldsmith and a perfumer illustrateRomans 12:4-6: “We have different gifts, according to the grace given us,” yet each fits the same plan.

They fortified Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall

- The Broad Wall was an existing massive defense (cf.Isaiah 22:9-10). These volunteers did not merely patch cracks; they strengthened a strategic sector. God’s work is both restorative and protective (Psalm 48:12-13).

- “Fortified” underlines enduring commitment; they built for future generations, reflectingPsalm 102:18.

- The location names root the narrative in real geography, underscoring the historical reliability of Scripture (Nehemiah 12:38-39).

summary

Nehemiah 3:8 showcases ordinary believers, drawn from specialized trades, laying aside personal agendas to labor side by side. Their unity, sacrificial flexibility, and forward-looking fortification reveal how God weaves diverse gifts into a single, tangible expression of His kingdom.

(8)And they fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall.--The word translated "fortified" means literallyleft, and this yields a good sense:they left Jerusalem untouched as far as a certain portion of the wall extended which needed no restoration. The gate of Ephraim was in this (seeNehemiah 12:38-39); and it is significant that nothing is said about the rebuilding of this important gate.

Verse 8.-Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries. Or "the son of Harak-kashim."They fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall. The Septuagint hasκατέ

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Next
עַל־(‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, against

to them,
יָד֣וֹ(yā·ḏōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027:A hand

Uzziel
עֻזִּיאֵ֤ל(‘uz·zî·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5816:Uzziel -- 'my strength is God', the name of several Israelites

son
בֶּֽן־(ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A son

of Harhaiah,
חַרְהֲיָה֙(ḥar·hă·yāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2736:Charhajah

one of the goldsmiths,
צֽוֹרְפִ֔ים(ṣō·wr·p̄îm)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 6884:To smelt, refine, test

made repairs,
הֶחֱזִ֗יק(he·ḥĕ·zîq)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2388:To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer

and next
וְעַל־(wə·‘al-)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, against

to him,
יָד֣וֹ(yā·ḏōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027:A hand

Hananiah
חֲנַנְיָ֖ה(ḥă·nan·yāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2608:Hananiah -- 'Yah has been gracious', the name of a number of Israelites

son
בֶּן־(ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A son

of the perfumer
הָרַקָּחִ֑ים(hā·raq·qā·ḥîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 7546:Ointment maker, perfumer

made repairs.
הֶחֱזִ֔יק(he·ḥĕ·zîq)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2388:To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer

They fortified
וַיַּֽעַזְבוּ֙(way·ya·‘az·ḇū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5800:To loosen, relinquish, permit

Jerusalem
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם(yə·rū·šā·lim)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3389:Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel

as
עַ֖ד(‘aḏ)
Preposition
Strong's 5704:As far as, even to, up to, until, while

far as the Broad
הָרְחָבָֽה׃(hā·rə·ḥā·ḇāh)
Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7342:Wide, broad

Wall.
הַחוֹמָ֥ה(ha·ḥō·w·māh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2346:A wall of protection


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OT History: Nehemiah 3:8 Next to him repaired Uzziel the son (Neh Ne)
Nehemiah 3:7
Nehemiah 3:9
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