New International VersionAdjoining this, Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house, and Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs next to him.
New Living TranslationNext Jedaiah son of Harumaph repaired the wall across from his own house, and next to him was Hattush son of Hashabneiah.
English Standard VersionNext to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph repaired opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah repaired.
Berean Standard Biblenext to him, Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house; and next to him, Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
King James BibleAnd next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah.
New King James VersionNext to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs in front of his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabniah made repairs.
New American Standard BibleNext to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
NASB 1995Next to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
NASB 1977Next to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
Legacy Standard BibleNext to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
Amplified BibleNext to them Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his own house. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
Christian Standard BibleAfter them Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house. Next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
Holman Christian Standard BibleAfter them Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house. Next to him Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
American Standard VersionAnd next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabneiah.
Contemporary English VersionThe section after that was close to the home of Jedaiah son of Harumaph, and he rebuilt it. Hattush son of Hashabneiah constructed the next section of the wall.
English Revised VersionAnd next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabneiah.
GOD'S WORD® TranslationNext to them Jedaiah, Harumaph's son, made repairs across from his own home. Next to them Hattush, Hashabneiah's son, made repairs.
Good News TranslationJedaiah son of Harumaph built the next section, which was near his own house. Hattush son of Hashabneiah built the next section.
International Standard VersionThen next to them, Harumaph's son Jedaiah did repairs opposite his house, and next to him Hashabneiah's son Hattush carried on repairs.
NET BibleJedaiah son of Harumaph worked on the section adjacent to them opposite his house, and Hattush son of Hashabneiah worked on the section adjacent to him.
New Heart English BibleNext to them, Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house. Next to him, Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd next to them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next to him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Biblenext to him, Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house; and next to him, Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs.
World English BibleNext to them, Jedaiah the son of Harumaph made repairs across from his house. Next to him, Hattush the son of Hashabneiah made repairs. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd by their hand Jedaiah son of Harumaph has strengthened, and opposite his own house; and by his hand Hattush son of Hashabniah has strengthened.
Young's Literal Translation And by their hand hath Jedaiah son of Harumaph strengthened, and over-against his own house; and by his hand hath Hattush son of Hashabniah strengthened.
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd upon their hand held fast Jedaiah son of Harumaph, and before his house, and upon his hand, held fast Hattush son of Hashabniah. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd next to him Jedaia the son of Haromaph over against his own house: and next to him built Hattus the son of Hasebonia.
Catholic Public Domain VersionAnd beside him, Jedaiah, the son of Harumaph, built, opposite his own house. And beside him, Hattush, the son of Hashabneiah, built.
New American Bibleand at his side was Jedaiah, son of Harumaph, who repaired opposite his own house. Next to him Hattush, son of Hashabneiah, carried out the work of repair.
New Revised Standard VersionNext to them Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house; and next to him Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd next to them Hediah the son of Hadomphi and the steward of his house repaired. And next to him Hattush the son of Hashabaniah repaired.
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedAnd Khediah, son of Khedumphi, and the Steward of his house repaired the border, and Khatush, son of Kheshabnaya, repaired the border. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabneiah.
Brenton Septuagint TranslationAnd next to them repaired Jedaia the son of Eromaph, and that in front of his house: and next to him repaired Attuth son of Asabania.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context The Builders of the Walls… 9Next to them, Rephaiah son of Hur, ruler of a half-district of Jerusalem, made repairs; 10nextto him,Jedaiahsonof Harumaphmade repairsacross fromhis house;and nextto him,Hattushsonof Hashabneiahmade repairs.11Malchijah son of Harim and Hasshub son of Pahath-moab repaired another section, as well as the Tower of the Ovens.…
Cross References Nehemiah 4:13-14So I stationed men behind the lowest sections of the wall, at the vulnerable areas. I stationed them by families with their swords, spears, and bows. / After I had made an inspection, I stood up and said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people, “Do not be afraid of them. Remember the Lord, who is great and awesome, and fight for your brothers, your sons and your daughters, your wives and your homes.”
Nehemiah 6:15-16So the wall was completed in fifty-two days, on the twenty-fifth of Elul. / When all our enemies heard about this, all the surrounding nations were afraid and disheartened, for they realized that this task had been accomplished by our God.
Ezra 4:1-5When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that the exiles were building a temple for the LORD, the God of Israel, / they approached Zerubbabel and the heads of the families, saying, “Let us build with you because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to Him since the time of King Esar-haddon of Assyria, who brought us here.” / But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the other heads of the families of Israel replied, “You have no part with us in building a house for our God, since we alone must build it for the LORD, the God of Israel, as Cyrus king of Persia has commanded us.” ...
Ezra 6:14-15So the Jewish elders built and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah son of Iddo. They finished building according to the command of the God of Israel and the decrees of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes, kings of Persia. / And this temple was completed on the third day of the month of Adar, in the sixth year of the reign of King Darius.
1 Chronicles 9:21-22Zechariah son of Meshelemiah was the gatekeeper at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. / The number of those chosen to be gatekeepers at the thresholds was 212. They were registered by genealogy in their villages. David and Samuel the seer had appointed them to their positions of trust.
1 Chronicles 26:12-19These divisions of the gatekeepers, through their chief men, had duties for ministering in the house of the LORD, just as their relatives did. / They cast lots for each gate, according to their families, young and old alike. / The lot for the East Gate fell to Shelemiah. Then lots were cast for his son Zechariah, a wise counselor, and the lot for the North Gate fell to him. ...
Isaiah 58:12Your people will rebuild the ancient ruins; you will restore the age-old foundations; you will be called Repairer of the Breach, Restorer of the Streets of Dwelling.
Jeremiah 31:38-40“The days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when this city will be rebuilt for Me, from the tower of Hananel to the Corner Gate. / The measuring line will once again stretch out straight to the hill of Gareb and then turn toward Goah. / The whole valley of the dead bodies and ashes, and all the fields as far as the Kidron Valley, to the corner of the Horse Gate to the east, will be holy to the LORD. It will never again be uprooted or demolished.”
Zechariah 4:6-9So he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel: Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts. / What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain. Then he will bring forth the capstone accompanied by shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’” / Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying, ...
Zechariah 8:9This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Let your hands be strong, you who now hear these words spoken by the prophets who were present when the foundations were laid to rebuild the temple, the house of the LORD of Hosts.
Matthew 5:14-16You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. / Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket. Instead, they set it on a stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. / In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.
Matthew 16:18And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it.
Acts 2:46-47With one accord they continued to meet daily in the temple courts and to break bread from house to house, sharing their meals with gladness and sincerity of heart, / praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.
Acts 4:32-35The multitude of believers was one in heart and soul. No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything they owned. / With great power the apostles continued to give their testimony about the resurrection of the Lord Jesus. And abundant grace was upon them all. / There were no needy ones among them, because those who owned lands or houses would sell their property, bring the proceeds from the sales, ...
Romans 12:4-8Just as each of us has one body with many members, and not all members have the same function, / so in Christ we who are many are one body, and each member belongs to one another. / We have different gifts according to the grace given us. If one’s gift is prophecy, let him use it in proportion to his faith; ...
Treasury of Scripture And next to them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next to him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah. even Nehemiah 3:23,28-30 After him repaired Benjamin and Hashub over against their house. After him repaired Azariah the son of Maaseiah the son of Ananiah by his house… Hattush Nehemiah 10:4 Hattush, Shebaniah, Malluch, Jump to Previous AdjoiningHandHashabneiahHashabniahHattushHouseJedaiahJedai'ahOppositeOver-AgainstRepairedRepairsSideStrengthenedJump to Next AdjoiningHandHashabneiahHashabniahHattushHouseJedaiahJedai'ahOppositeOver-AgainstRepairedRepairsSideStrengthenedNehemiah 3 1.The names and order of those who built the wallnext to himThe phrase "next to him" indicates the collaborative effort in rebuilding the wall of Jerusalem. This teamwork reflects the unity and shared purpose among the Israelites, emphasizing the importance of community in accomplishing God's work. The rebuilding project required coordination and cooperation, symbolizing the body of Christ working together with different gifts and roles ( 1 Corinthians 12:12-27). Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs
Jedaiah, whose name means "God knows," is identified as the son of Harumaph. The mention of his lineage highlights the importance of family heritage and identity in Jewish culture. The act of making repairs signifies personal involvement and responsibility in restoring what was broken, a theme that resonates with the call for believers to participate in the restoration of God's kingdom on earth. across from his house
The location "across from his house" suggests that Jedaiah was repairing the section of the wall nearest to his own dwelling. This personal investment in the work underscores the principle of stewardship and the idea that one's immediate environment is a primary area of responsibility. It also reflects the practical strategy of Nehemiah to engage people in rebuilding efforts that directly affected their own lives and security. and next to him
This repetition of "next to him" reinforces the theme of unity and continuity in the rebuilding process. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of the community, where each person's work supports and complements the efforts of others. This mirrors the biblical principle of believers being interconnected as members of one body, each contributing to the whole (Ephesians 4:16). Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs
Hattush, meaning "assembled," is another individual contributing to the reconstruction. His lineage, being the son of Hashabneiah, is noted, which may indicate a family known for their faithfulness or skill. The act of making repairs by Hattush further exemplifies the collective commitment to restoring Jerusalem, a city central to Jewish identity and worship. This restoration can be seen as a type of Christ's work in restoring humanity to God, as He repairs the breach caused by sin. Persons / Places / Events 1. Jedaiah son of HarumaphA worker involved in the rebuilding of the wall of Jerusalem. His name means "Yahweh has known," indicating a personal relationship with God. 2. Hattush son of HashabneiahAnother worker on the wall. Hattush is a name that appears elsewhere in the Bible, suggesting a lineage of faithful service. 3. JerusalemThe city whose walls are being rebuilt. It is central to Jewish identity and worship, symbolizing God's presence and protection. 4. The Wall of JerusalemRepresents the physical and spiritual restoration of the people of Israel. The rebuilding signifies a return to faithfulness and community. 5. Rebuilding EventThe collective effort of the Israelites to restore their city, demonstrating unity and dedication to God's purposes. Teaching Points Personal Responsibility in God's WorkJedaiah and Hattush took responsibility for the section of the wall near their homes. This teaches us the importance of starting God's work within our immediate sphere of influence. Community and CooperationThe rebuilding of the wall was a communal effort. We are reminded of the power of working together in unity for a common purpose in the body of Christ. Faithfulness in Small TasksThe seemingly small task of repairing a section of the wall was crucial to the overall project. Our faithfulness in small tasks contributes to God's larger plan. Legacy of ServiceThe mention of family names suggests a legacy of service. We are encouraged to consider how our actions today can impact future generations. Spiritual RestorationThe physical rebuilding of the wall symbolizes spiritual renewal. We are called to examine areas in our lives that need restoration and to seek God's guidance in rebuilding them. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of Nehemiah 3:10?
2.How does Nehemiah 3:10 demonstrate the importance of family in God's work?
3.What can we learn about community involvement from Nehemiah 3:10?
4.How does building "opposite his house" reflect personal responsibility in God's mission?
5.How can we apply Nehemiah 3:10's example of local commitment today?
6.What other biblical examples show families working together for God's purposes?
7.What significance does Nehemiah 3:10 hold in the context of rebuilding Jerusalem's walls?
8.How does Nehemiah 3:10 reflect the communal effort in the restoration of Jerusalem?
9.What does Nehemiah 3:10 reveal about the role of families in biblical times?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Nehemiah 3?
11.If the numbers in Nehemiah 7 differ from parallel lists in Ezra, which set of figures is historically accurate, and why do they conflict?
12.How do we reconcile Nehemiah 3:8, which mentions goldsmiths and perfumers constructing the wall, with the specialized skills required for such large-scale building?
13.Is the extensive list of names in Nehemiah 10:1-27 historically consistent with known genealogical records, or are there discrepancies?
14.In Nehemiah 12:1-7, are there any historical or archaeological records confirming the specific priests and Levites named here?What Does Nehemiah 3:10 Mean Next to himNehemiah purposefully strings worker after worker with the phrase “next to him,” underscoring a living chain of cooperation. • The wall went up stone by stone because people stood shoulder to shoulder, much like the church grows “from Him the whole body, fitted and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love” (Ephesians 4:16). • Nobody labored in isolation. Earlier verses repeat the phrase (Nehemiah 3:2, 3, 4), showing that unity is not a footnote—it is the method. • When believers today lock arms in ministry, we echo the same pattern and fulfill the prayer of Jesus “that they may be one” (John 17:21).
Jedaiah son of HarumaphGod records names; He never reduces servants to statistics. •Malachi 3:16 says, “a scroll of remembrance was written in His presence concerning those who feared the LORD.” Jedaiah’s inclusion proves the point. •John 10:3 reminds us that the Shepherd “calls His own sheep by name.” Heaven notices obscure bricklayers as readily as kings. • The mention of Jedaiah’s father, Harumaph, roots the account in real family history, affirming the literal reliability of Scripture’s genealogies.
made repairs across from his houseJedaiah worked where he lived. • Repairing the wall opposite his home meant immediate responsibility: if his section failed, his household was first at risk.1 Timothy 5:8 warns, “If anyone does not provide for his own... he has denied the faith.” • Serving close to home disciples the family—Joshua 24:15 declares, “As for me and my household, we will serve the LORD.” •Nehemiah 3:23 shows others doing the same, proving this was a deliberate strategy: personal investment produces diligent craftsmanship.
and next to himThe pattern repeats because cooperation never becomes redundant. •Ecclesiastes 4:9 affirms, “Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor.” •Philippians 1:27 urges believers to “stand firm in one spirit, contending together for the faith.” The wall rose because each crew instantly handed the work to the next.
Hattush son of HashabneiahAnother seemingly ordinary name, yet eternally inscribed. •1 Corinthians 12:22 reminds us, “the parts of the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable.” Hattush is indispensable here. • Jesus acknowledged even the smallest act: “Whoever gives one of these little ones even a cup of cold water... he will never lose his reward” (Matthew 10:42). God’s economy values faithfulness over fame.
made repairsBoth men shared one verb—work. •Colossians 3:23 commands, “Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord.” •1 Corinthians 15:58 encourages us to be “steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.” • Their repairs contributed to a secure city; our service strengthens Christ’s church (1 Peter 2:5).
summaryNehemiah 3:10 spotlights two ordinary men faithfully rebuilding the wall right beside their own front doors, linked arm-in-arm with the broader community. Scripture names them to prove God notices every worker, uses families, and advances His purposes through unified, local, wholehearted service.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew nextוְעַל־(wə·‘al-)Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstto them,יָדָ֧ם(yā·ḏām)Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 3027:A handJedaiahיְדָיָ֥ה(yə·ḏā·yāh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3042:Jedaiah -- perhaps 'praised by Yah', two Israelitessonבֶן־(ḇen-)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A sonof Harumaphחֲרוּמַ֖ף(ḥă·rū·map̄)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2739:Harumaph -- an Israelitemade repairsהֶחֱזִ֛יק(he·ḥĕ·zîq)Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2388:To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conqueracross fromוְנֶ֣גֶד(wə·ne·ḡeḏ)Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5048:A front, part opposite, a counterpart, mate, over against, beforehis house;בֵּית֑וֹ(bê·ṯōw)Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1004:A houseand nextוְעַל־(wə·‘al-)Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstto him,יָד֣וֹ(yā·ḏōw)Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027:A handHattushחַטּ֖וּשׁ(ḥaṭ·ṭūš)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2407:Hattush -- three Israelitessonבֶּן־(ben-)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A sonof Hashabneiahחֲשַׁבְנְיָֽה׃(ḥă·šaḇ·nə·yāh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2813:Hashabneiah -- 'Yah has accounted', two Israelitesmade repairs.הֶחֱזִ֔יק(he·ḥĕ·zîq)Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2388:To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer
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OT History: Nehemiah 3:10 Next to them repaired Jedaiah the son (Neh Ne) |
