Judas consentedJudas Iscariot, one of the twelve disciples, agreed to betray Jesus. This act of consent marks a pivotal moment in the Passion narrative. Judas's decision is often seen as a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, such as
Psalm 41:9, which speaks of betrayal by a close friend. Theologically, Judas's consent is a demonstration of human free will and the mystery of iniquity, as he chooses to align with the religious leaders against Jesus. This moment also highlights the spiritual battle between good and evil, as Satan enters Judas (
Luke 22:3), influencing his decision.
and began to look for an opportunity
Judas actively sought a chance to betray Jesus, indicating premeditation and intent. This search for an opportunity suggests a calculated approach, as Judas needed to find a time when Jesus was away from the protective presence of the crowds. The religious leaders were wary of arresting Jesus publicly due to His popularity and the potential for public unrest (Luke 22:2). Judas's actions reflect the cunning and deceit often associated with betrayal, reminiscent of the serpent's subtlety inGenesis 3.
to betray Jesus to them
The betrayal of Jesus is central to the Passion narrative, leading to His arrest, trial, and crucifixion. Judas's betrayal is a stark contrast to the loyalty expected of a disciple. This act is a fulfillment ofZechariah 11:12-13, where the prophet speaks of thirty pieces of silver, the price for which Judas agreed to betray Jesus (Matthew 26:15). Theologically, Judas's betrayal is part of God's sovereign plan for redemption, as Jesus's death and resurrection are necessary for the salvation of humanity.
in the absence of a crowd
Judas sought to betray Jesus when He was isolated, away from the protective presence of the masses who followed Him. This detail underscores the fear of the religious leaders regarding Jesus's influence and the potential for public disorder. The absence of a crowd ensured a quieter arrest, minimizing the risk of a riot. This setting aligns with the events in the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus is ultimately arrested at night, away from the public eye (Luke 22:47-53). The secrecy of the betrayal highlights the darkness of the act, both literally and metaphorically, as it occurs under the cover of night.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Judas IscariotOne of the twelve disciples of Jesus, who agreed to betray Him. His actions are pivotal in the events leading to the crucifixion.
2.
Chief Priests and OfficersReligious leaders who sought to arrest Jesus without causing a public uproar. They conspired with Judas to achieve this.
3.
JesusThe central figure of the New Testament, whose impending betrayal by Judas sets the stage for His crucifixion and resurrection.
4.
The CrowdRepresents the general public who followed Jesus. The leaders wanted to avoid arresting Jesus in their presence to prevent unrest.
5.
The BetrayalA significant event leading to Jesus' arrest, trial, and crucifixion, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah's suffering.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Unchecked SinJudas's betrayal began with unchecked greed and ambition. Believers must guard their hearts against sin's subtle influence.
The Sovereignty of GodDespite human betrayal, God's plan for salvation through Jesus was fulfilled. Trust in God's sovereignty even in difficult circumstances.
The Importance of VigilanceLike the religious leaders, we can be blinded by our agendas. Stay vigilant in aligning your actions with God's will.
The Role of TemptationJudas's account reminds us of the power of temptation. Seek God's strength to resist and overcome it.
The Consequences of BetrayalJudas's actions led to his downfall. Reflect on the impact of betrayal and strive for integrity in relationships.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Luke 22:6?
2.How does Judas's agreement in Luke 22:6 demonstrate betrayal's impact on community trust?
3.What can we learn about temptation from Judas's actions in Luke 22:6?
4.How does Luke 22:6 connect with Old Testament prophecies about betrayal?
5.How can we guard our hearts against betrayal like Judas in Luke 22:6?
6.What steps can we take to remain faithful, unlike Judas in Luke 22:6?
7.Why did Judas agree to betray Jesus in Luke 22:6?
8.What motivated Judas to seek an opportunity to betray Jesus?
9.How does Luke 22:6 reflect on human nature and betrayal?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Luke 22?
11.What is the plot of Jesus Christ Superstar?
12.What led to Jesus's crucifixion?
13.Who was the tenth disciple of Jesus in the list of twelve? Thaddaeus (Matthew 10: 1-4; Mark 3:13 -19) Judas son of James is the corresponding name in Lukes gospel (Luke 6:12-16)
14.What did Judas do with the blood money for betraying Jesus? He bought a field (Acts 1:18) and threw it into the temple; priests used it to buy a burial field (Matthew 27:5).What Does Luke 22:6 Mean
Judas consented“Judas consented” (Luke 22:6) shows a deliberate, conscious decision.
• Scripture presents no hint of coercion; Judas’s will aligns with the chief priests’ plot (Matthew 26:14–16).
• His consent fulfills Jesus’ earlier words: “Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil” (John 6:70–71).
• Though Satan entered Judas (Luke 22:3), personal responsibility remains—mirroring the pattern of Pharaoh hardening his heart even as God hardened it (Exodus 8:15, 32; 9:12).
• Judas moves from hidden discontent (John 12:4–6) to unambiguous treachery, illustratingJames 1:14–15: desire, once conceived, gives birth to sin.
Began to look for an opportunityAfter consenting, Judas “began to look for an opportunity.”
• Sin rarely stays static; it searches for openings (Genesis 4:7).
• Judas’s watchfulness contrasts with Jesus’ call for watchful prayer (Luke 21:36).
• His new focus overrides prior loyalty, echoing Demas who loved this present world (2 Timothy 4:10).
•Mark 14:11 parallels this verse: Judas “started looking for a good time to hand Him over.” The ongoing verb stresses persistence: every moment is evaluated for betrayal potential.
To betray Jesus to themThe goal is explicit—“to betray Jesus to them.”
• Betray means handing over someone in trust (Psalm 41:9: “Even my close friend… has lifted up his heel against me”).
• Old Testament prophecy foretold Messiah’s betrayal for silver (Zechariah 11:12–13; cf.Matthew 27:3–10).
• Jesus acknowledges it during the Last Supper: “The hand of My betrayer is with Mine on the table” (Luke 22:21).
• This treachery advances the divine plan:Acts 2:23 affirms Jesus was delivered up by God’s set purpose and foreknowledge, yet lawless men were accountable.
In the absence of a crowdJudas seeks to act “in the absence of a crowd.”
• Chief priests feared public reaction (Luke 22:2;Mark 14:1–2) because many considered Jesus a prophet (Luke 20:19).
• Darkness suits the deed: arrest happens at night in Gethsemane (John 18:3), matching Jesus’ words: “This is your hour—when darkness reigns” (Luke 22:53).
• The secrecy heightens cowardice and injustice, paralleling Nicodemus’s initial nighttime visit (John 3:1–2) but with sinister motives.
•Proverbs 4:19 observes, “The way of the wicked is like darkness; they do not know what makes them stumble.”
summaryLuke 22:6 unveils Judas’s settled choice, his active search for timing, his specific aim of handing Jesus over, and the preference for secrecy to avoid the crowd. Each step magnifies human responsibility within God’s sovereign plan, warning believers that unchecked desire can mature into deliberate opposition to the Lord.
(6)
In the absence of the multitude.--The marginal reading,
without a tumult, is perhaps nearer to the meaning of the original.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
[Judas] consented,ἐξωμολόγησεν(exōmologēsen)Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1843:From ek and homologeo; to acknowledge or agree fully.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.began to look forἐζήτει(ezētei)Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2212:To seek, search for, desire, require, demand. Of uncertain affinity; to seek; specially, to worship, or to plot.[an] opportunityεὐκαιρίαν(eukairian)Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2120:A convenient time, opportunity. From eukairos; a favorable occasion.to betrayπαραδοῦναι(paradounai)Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 3860:From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.[Jesus]αὐτὸν(auton)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846:He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.to themαὐτοῖς(autois)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846:He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.in the absence ofἄτερ(ater)Preposition
Strong's 817:Apart from, without. A particle probably akin to aneu; aloof, i.e. Apart from.[a] crowd.ὄχλου(ochlou)Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3793:From a derivative of echo; a throng; by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot.
Links
Luke 22:6 NIVLuke 22:6 NLTLuke 22:6 ESVLuke 22:6 NASBLuke 22:6 KJV
Luke 22:6 BibleApps.comLuke 22:6 Biblia ParalelaLuke 22:6 Chinese BibleLuke 22:6 French BibleLuke 22:6 Catholic Bible
NT Gospels: Luke 22:6 He consented and sought an opportunity (Luke Lu Lk)