Any male among the sons of Aaron may eat it.This phrase establishes the specific group eligible to partake in the consumption of certain offerings, namely the male descendants of Aaron, who were the designated priests. This exclusivity underscores the sanctity and the hereditary nature of the priesthood, as established in
Exodus 28:1. The male descendants of Aaron were set apart for priestly duties, and this privilege of eating the offerings signifies their role in mediating between God and the Israelites. The consumption of the offerings by the priests symbolizes their participation in the sacrificial system, which foreshadows the ultimate priesthood of Jesus Christ, who is described as our High Priest in
Hebrews 4:14-16.
This is a permanent portion from the food offerings to the LORD for the generations to come.
The term "permanent portion" indicates the enduring nature of this ordinance. It was not a temporary measure but a lasting statute for the priestly line. The food offerings, which included grain offerings and portions of animal sacrifices, were a means of sustaining the priests who served in the tabernacle and later the temple. This provision reflects God's care for those who minister in His name, as seen in1 Corinthians 9:13-14, where Paul references the support of those who preach the gospel. The phrase "for the generations to come" emphasizes the continuity of God's covenant with Israel and the perpetual nature of the priestly duties until the coming of Christ, who fulfills and transcends the Old Testament sacrificial system.
Anything that touches them will become holy.”
This statement highlights the concept of holiness and the transfer of sanctity through contact. In the ancient Near Eastern context, holiness was often associated with separation and purity. The idea that anything touching the offerings becomes holy underscores the sacredness of the offerings and the seriousness of approaching God. This principle is echoed in the New Testament, where believers are called to be holy as God is holy (1 Peter 1:15-16). The holiness of the offerings points to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus, whose holiness and righteousness are imputed to believers, making them holy in God's sight (2 Corinthians 5:21).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
AaronThe first high priest of Israel, brother of Moses, and a central figure in the establishment of the priesthood.
2.
Sons of AaronThe descendants of Aaron who were designated as priests to serve in the tabernacle and later in the temple.
3.
Offerings Made by FireSacrifices presented to God, often involving burnt offerings, which were a central part of Israelite worship.
4.
The LORD (Yahweh)The covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal and unchanging nature.
5.
TabernacleThe portable sanctuary where the Israelites worshiped God during their journey through the wilderness.
Teaching Points
The Holiness of God’s OfferingsThe offerings made by fire were considered holy, and only those consecrated (the priests) could partake in them. This underscores the holiness required to approach God.
The Role of the PriesthoodThe sons of Aaron had specific roles and privileges, highlighting the importance of order and obedience in worship. This can be related to the roles within the church today.
Generational FaithfulnessThe statute was to be observed by all generations, emphasizing the importance of passing down faith and obedience to future generations.
The Concept of Holiness"Whatever touches them shall become holy" indicates the transformative power of holiness, pointing to the need for purity in our lives as believers.
Christ as Our High PriestThe Levitical priesthood points forward to Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who makes us holy through His sacrifice.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Leviticus 6:18?
2.How does Leviticus 6:18 emphasize the holiness required of the priests today?
3.What does "perpetual statute" in Leviticus 6:18 teach about God's unchanging nature?
4.How does Leviticus 6:18 connect to the New Testament priesthood of believers?
5.In what ways can we honor God's holiness in our daily lives?
6.How does understanding Leviticus 6:18 deepen our appreciation for Christ's ultimate sacrifice?
7.What does Leviticus 6:18 reveal about the role of priests in ancient Israelite society?
8.How does Leviticus 6:18 emphasize the concept of holiness in the Old Testament?
9.Why is the distinction between priestly and lay consumption important in Leviticus 6:18?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 6?
11.(Leviticus 6) In light of New Testament teachings on sacrifice and atonement, do these sacrificial rules conflict with or undermine later Christian doctrines?
12.(Leviticus 6:24-30) How can a 'most holy' offering simultaneously require burning outside the camp, and does this present a logical or theological contradiction?
13.Is there any archaeological evidence that showbread was baked and replaced exactly as commanded (Leviticus 24:5-9)?
14.(Leviticus 6:10-11) Why would such specific rituals for removing and disposing of ashes be necessary, and do these instructions align with or contradict known ancient practices?What Does Leviticus 6:18 Mean
Any male among the sons of Aaron may eat it• The privilege is restricted to the male descendants of Aaron—the ordained priests (Exodus 29:32;Leviticus 6:29).
• This limitation underscores the holiness of the grain offering. God assigns both responsibility and provision to the same group: those who serve may partake (Numbers 18:8–11).
• By allowing priests to eat what is offered, the LORD tangibly supports His ministers (1 Corinthians 9:13).
• When David sought consecrated bread, the priest noted that only those set apart could lawfully eat it (1 Samuel 21:4–6), echoing the principle in this verse.
This is a permanent portion from the food offerings to the LORD for the generations to come• “Permanent” (or “perpetual”) signals an ongoing statute as long as the Levitical system stands (Numbers 18:19;Deuteronomy 18:1–5).
• God builds continuity into worship: each generation of priests shares the same call and the same provision.
• The clause also foreshadows a greater, everlasting priesthood realized in Christ, “because He lives forever, He holds His priesthood permanently” (Hebrews 7:24).
• For Israel, the perpetual statute reinforced the dependability of God’s covenant care.
Anything that touches them will become holy• The offering’s sanctity is so intense that contact communicates holiness (Exodus 29:37;Leviticus 7:19).
• Holiness here is not magical but covenantal: only what is allowed to touch the consecrated elements is itself set apart to God. Unauthorized contact brings judgment (Leviticus 10:1–2).
• This principle finds its ultimate expression in Christ. A woman “touched the fringe of His cloak, and immediately her bleeding stopped” (Luke 8:44). Holiness emanates from the One to whom every offering pointed.
• Practical takeaway: God’s holiness is contagious to those who draw near properly, yet dangerous to those who approach casually.
summaryLeviticus 6:18 sets boundaries and blessings around the grain offering: the male priests alone may eat it; their right to do so endures through every generation; and the offering’s holiness spreads to anything it contacts. Together these clauses highlight God’s faithful provision for His servants, the lasting nature of His statutes, and the serious, transformative power of His holiness—realities ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, our eternal High Priest.
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All the males among the children of Aaron.--The sin offerings, the trespass offerings, and the remainder of the peace offerings being most holy, could only be eaten by the male members of the families of the priests within the court of the sanctuary; whilst the offerings of tithes, fruit, the shoulder and breast of the people's peace offerings, &c, being less holy, were not only eaten by the officiating priests in Jerusalem, but by their incapacitated sons, their daughters, &c, provided they were ritually clean. Any priest who ate the most holy things outside the wall of the courts, or the less holy things outside of the walls of Jerusalem, received forty stripes save one.
Every one that toucheth them shall be holy.--According to this rendering, which exhibits one of the views that obtained during the second Temple, the meaning is that any one who touches the sacrifices of the first order of holiness must not only be a descendant of Aaron and a male, but must have sanctified himself by undergoing the necessary ablutions. (SeeLeviticus 22:6-7.) There is, however, another view of the passage which is of equal, if not of anterior, date. That is,whosoorwhatsoever toucheth them shall become holy.Any layman or any ordinary utensil, &c., becomes sacred by touching one of the higher order of sanctity. (SeeExodus 29:37;Exodus 30:29;Ezekiel 44:19;Ezekiel 46:20;Haggai 2:12.) . . .
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Anyכָּל־(kāl-)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, everymaleזָכָ֞ר(zā·ḵār)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2145:Remembered, a maleamong the sonsבִּבְנֵ֤י(biḇ·nê)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121:A sonof Aaronאַהֲרֹן֙(’a·hă·rōn)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175:Aaron -- an elder brother of Mosesmay eat it.יֹֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּה(yō·ḵă·len·nāh)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 398:To eatThis is a permanentעוֹלָם֙(‘ō·w·lām)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5769:Concealed, eternity, frequentatively, alwaysportionחָק־(ḥāq-)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2706:Something prescribed or owed, a statutefrom the offerings made by fireמֵאִשֵּׁ֖י(mê·’iš·šê)Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 801:A burnt-offering, a sacrificeto the LORDיְהוָ֑ה(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israelfor the generations to come.לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם(lə·ḏō·rō·ṯê·ḵem)Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 1755:A revolution of time, an age, generation, a dwellingAnythingכֹּ֛ל(kōl)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, everythatאֲשֶׁר־(’ă·šer-)Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834:Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order thattouchesיִגַּ֥ע(yig·ga‘)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5060:To touch, lay the hand upon, to reach, violently, to strikethemבָּהֶ֖ם(bā·hem)Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrewshall become holy.”יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃(yiq·dāš)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6942:To be set apart or consecrated
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OT Law: Leviticus 6:18 Every male among the children of Aaron (Le Lv Lev.)