Crumble itThe act of crumbling the grain offering signifies the preparation and dedication of the offering to God. In ancient Israel, this process involved breaking down the grain into smaller pieces, symbolizing humility and submission. This act can be seen as a representation of the believer's heart being broken and contrite before God, as seen in
Psalm 51:17, where a broken spirit and contrite heart are described as sacrifices pleasing to God.
and pour oil on it;
Oil in the Bible often symbolizes the Holy Spirit and anointing. Pouring oil on the grain offering signifies consecration and the presence of the Holy Spirit. This act of anointing the offering with oil can be seen as a foreshadowing of the anointing of Jesus Christ, the Anointed One, who was filled with the Holy Spirit (Luke 4:18). The use of oil also highlights the richness and dedication of the offering, setting it apart for sacred use.
it is a grain offering.
The grain offering, or "minchah" in Hebrew, was a voluntary offering made to express gratitude and devotion to God. It was distinct from animal sacrifices and often accompanied burnt offerings. The grain offering represents the fruit of human labor and is a reminder of God's provision. It points to the ultimate offering of Jesus Christ, who is the Bread of Life (John 6:35), fulfilling the spiritual nourishment and sustenance that the grain offering symbolized. The grain offering also emphasizes the importance of offering the best of one's resources to God, reflecting a life dedicated to His service.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
MosesThe author of Leviticus, who received the laws and instructions from God on Mount Sinai to give to the Israelites.
2.
IsraelitesThe people to whom the laws and instructions were given, as they were forming a covenant community under God’s guidance.
3.
TabernacleThe place where offerings, including grain offerings, were presented to God as part of worship and atonement practices.
4.
PriestsThe descendants of Aaron who were responsible for performing the rituals and offerings, including the grain offering, on behalf of the people.
5.
Grain OfferingA type of offering made to God, consisting of fine flour, oil, and frankincense, symbolizing dedication and thanksgiving.
Teaching Points
Symbolism of the Grain OfferingThe grain offering represents dedication and thanksgiving to God. It is a reminder of God’s provision and the need for believers to offer their best to Him.
The Role of OilOil in the offering symbolizes the Holy Spirit. Just as oil was poured over the grain, believers are to be filled with the Spirit in their daily walk with God.
Crumbling the OfferingThe act of crumbling the grain signifies humility and brokenness before God. It teaches believers the importance of approaching God with a contrite heart.
Community and WorshipThe grain offering was a communal act of worship, reminding believers of the importance of coming together as a community to worship and serve God.
Christ as the FulfillmentThe grain offering, like other Old Testament sacrifices, points to Christ, who is the ultimate offering. Believers are called to live lives of gratitude and service in response to His sacrifice.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Leviticus 2:6?
2.How does Leviticus 2:6 guide us in offering our best to God?
3.What does "break it in pieces" symbolize in our spiritual sacrifices today?
4.How does Leviticus 2:6 connect with New Testament teachings on offerings?
5.In what ways can we apply Leviticus 2:6 to our daily worship practices?
6.How does the grain offering in Leviticus 2:6 reflect Christ's sacrificial love?
7.What is the significance of breaking the grain offering into pieces in Leviticus 2:6?
8.How does Leviticus 2:6 reflect the broader theme of sacrifice in the Old Testament?
9.Why is oil poured on the grain offering in Leviticus 2:6?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 2?
11.What is the purpose of a grain offering?
12.What offerings are pleasing to God?
13.Leviticus 2:12-13: How consistent is the requirement to add salt with other scriptural instances that list different mandatory ingredients?
14.What foods are mentioned in the Bible?What Does Leviticus 2:6 Mean
Crumble it• The priest was told to break the baked bread into pieces. This physical breaking symbolized the worshiper’s humility and surrender—coming before the LORD with nothing hidden or held back (Psalm 51:17;Psalm 34:18).
• Sharing those pieces among the priests (Leviticus 6:16) pictured fellowship: the worshiper’s gift fed those who served God, hinting at the New Testament call to share with those who minister (1 Corinthians 9:13).
• In every crumbled fragment the whole offering was still represented, reminding us that God desires every part of life, not just a single act (Romans 12:1).
and pour oil on it• Oil in Scripture consistently points to consecration and the Holy Spirit’s empowering presence (Exodus 29:7;Acts 10:38). Pouring oil over the broken pieces showed that God does not leave surrendered lives empty; He fills and seals them with His Spirit (Ephesians 1:13).
• The fragrance released as oil soaked the grain anticipated the “pleasing aroma” language attached to offerings (Leviticus 2:2) and later applied to Christ and His people (2 Corinthians 2:15).
• Practical generosity was also in view: oil enriched the priests’ food, teaching that Spirit-filled service nourishes God’s household (Galatians 6:6, 10).
it is a grain offering• Unlike burnt offerings that required an animal’s blood, the grain offering was bloodless, highlighting thankfulness and dedication rather than atonement (Leviticus 2:1).
• It declared God’s faithful provision of daily bread and the giver’s trust in Him for tomorrow (Numbers 15:4;Matthew 6:11).
• Ultimately it foreshadowed Jesus, the “bread of life” (John 6:35). He was broken and anointed by the Spirit, and now believers offer lives of good works and sharing—“for with such sacrifices God is pleased” (Hebrews 13:16).
summaryLeviticus 2:6 shows an everyday act—crumbling bread and pouring oil—turned into worship. Brokenness offered to God, saturated with His Spirit, becomes a fragrant testimony of gratitude and dependence. The ancient grain offering invites us to bring every piece of our lives to the One who supplies our bread and anoints us for service.
(6)
Thou shalt part it in pieces.--The cake thus baked was not to be offered as a whole, but broken up in pieces and mingled with oil. Bread, broken in pieces and steeped in oil, butter, milk, or sweet juices, still constitutes a favourite dish among the Bedouin Arabs.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Crumble itפָּת֤וֹת(pā·ṯō·wṯ)Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 6626:To break up, crumbleand pourוְיָצַקְתָּ֥(wə·yā·ṣaq·tā)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3332:To pour out, to melt, cast as metal, to place firmly, to stiffen, grow hardoilשָׁ֑מֶן(šā·men)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 8081:Grease, liquid, richnesson it;עָלֶ֖יהָ(‘ā·le·hā)Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstitהִֽוא׃(hî)Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1931:He, self, the same, this, that, as, areis a grain offering.מִנְחָ֖ה(min·ḥāh)Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4503:A donation, tribute, a sacrificial offering
Links
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OT Law: Leviticus 2:6 You shall cut it in pieces (Le Lv Lev.)