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◄ Leviticus 14:44►

New International Version
the priest is to go and examine it and, if the mold has spread in the house, it is a persistent defiling mold; the house is unclean.

New Living Translation
the priest must return and inspect the house again. If he finds that the mildew has spread, the walls are clearly contaminated with a serious mildew, and the house is defiled.

English Standard Version
then the priest shall go and look. And if the disease has spread in the house, it is a persistent leprous disease in the house; it is unclean.

Berean Standard Bible
the priest must come and inspect it. If the mildew has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew; the house is unclean.

King James Bible
Then the priest shall come and look, and, behold,if the plague be spread in the house, itis a fretting leprosy in the house: itis unclean.

New King James Version
then the priest shall come and look; and indeedif the plague has spread in the house, itis an active leprosy in the house. Itis unclean.

New American Standard Bible
then the priest shall come in and make an inspection. If he sees that the spot has indeed spread in the house, it is a malignant spot in the house; it is unclean.

NASB 1995
then the priest shall come in and make an inspection. If he sees that the mark has indeed spread in the house, it is a malignant mark in the house; it is unclean.

NASB 1977
then the priest shall come in and make an inspection. If he sees that the mark has indeed spread in the house, it is a malignant mark in the house; it is unclean.

Legacy Standard Bible
then the priest shall come in and lookagain. If he sees that the mark has indeed spread in the house, it is a leprous malignancy in the house; it is unclean.

Amplified Bible
then the priest shall come and lookagain, and if the mark has spread in the house, it is a malignant leprosy in the house; it is [ceremonially] unclean.

Christian Standard Bible
the priest is to come and examine it. If the contamination has spread in the house, it is harmful mildew; the house is unclean.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
the priest must come and examine it. If the contamination has spread in the house, it is harmful mildew; the house is unclean.

American Standard Version
then the priest shall come in and look; and, behold, if the plague be spread in the house, it is a fretting leprosy in the house: it is unclean.

Contemporary English Version
the priest will come and say, "This house is unclean. It's covered with mildew that can't be removed."

English Revised Version
then the priest shall come in and look, and, behold, if the plague be spread in the house, it is a fretting leprosy in the house: it is unclean.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
the priest will examine it one more time. If it is a spreading type of mildew, the house is unclean.

Good News Translation
the priest shall go and look. If it has spread, the house is unclean.

International Standard Version
and the priest comes, undertakes an examination, and determines that the contagion has spread in the house, it's a chronic fungal infection in the house. It's unclean.

NET Bible
the priest is to come and examine it, and if the infection has spread in the house, it is a malignant disease in the house. It is unclean.

New Heart English Bible
then the priest shall come in and look; and look, if the plague has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew in the house. It is unclean.

Webster's Bible Translation
Then the priest shall come and look; and behold, if the plague is spread in the house, it is a fretting leprosy in the house: it is unclean.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
the priest must come and inspect it. If the mildew has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew; the house is unclean.

World English Bible
then the priest shall come in and look; and behold, if the plague has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew in the house. It is unclean.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
then the priest has come in and seen, and behold, the plague has spread in the house; it [is] a fretting leprosy in the house; it [is] unclean.

Young's Literal Translation
then hath the priest come in and seen, and lo, the plague hath spread in the house; it is a fretting leprosy in the house; it is unclean.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the priest came and saw, and behold, the stroke spread in the house; it a painful leprosy in the house: it is unclean.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
The priest going in perceive that the leprosy is returned, and the walls full of spots, it is a lasting leprosy, and the house is unclean:

Catholic Public Domain Version
the priest, upon entering, will have seen that the leprosy has returned, and that the walls are sprinkled with spots, then it is a persistent leprosy and the house is unclean.

New American Bible
the priest shall come; and if, upon inspection, he finds that the infection has spread in the house, it is a corrosive fungus in the house, and it is unclean.

New Revised Standard Version
the priest shall go and make inspection; if the disease has spread in the house, it is a spreading leprous disease in the house; it is unclean.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
Then the priest shall go in and look, and if the plague has spread in the house, it is a malignant leprosy in the house; it is unclean.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The Priest shall enter and shall look; if the plague has changed in the house, the leprosy is severe in the house; it is defiled.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
then the priest shall come in and look; and, behold, if the plague be spread in the house, it is a malignant leprosy in the house: it is unclean.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
then the priest shall go in and see if the plague is spread in the house: it is a confirmed leprosy in the house, it is unclean.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

Signs of Home Contamination
…43If the mildew reappears in the house after the stones have been torn out and the house has been scraped and replastered,44the priest must come and inspect it.If the mildew has spread in the house,it is a destructive mildew;the house is unclean.45It must be torn down with its stones, its timbers, and all its plaster, and taken outside the city to an unclean place.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Numbers 19:14-22
This is the law when a person dies in a tent: Everyone who enters the tent and everyone already in the tent will be unclean for seven days, / and any open container without a lid fastened on it is unclean. / Anyone in the open field who touches someone who has been killed by the sword or has died of natural causes, or anyone who touches a human bone or a grave, will be unclean for seven days. ...

Deuteronomy 24:8
In cases of infectious skin diseases, be careful to diligently follow everything the Levitical priests instruct you. Be careful to do as I have commanded them.

2 Kings 5:1-14
Now Naaman, the commander of the army of the king of Aram, was a great man in his master’s sight and highly regarded, for through him the LORD had given victory to Aram. And he was a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper. / At this time the Arameans had gone out in bands and had taken a young girl from the land of Israel, and she was serving Naaman’s wife. / She said to her mistress, “If only my master would go to the prophet who is in Samaria, he would cure him of his leprosy.” ...

2 Kings 20:7
Then Isaiah said, “Prepare a poultice of figs.” So they brought it and applied it to the boil, and Hezekiah recovered.

2 Chronicles 26:19-21
Uzziah, with a censer in his hand to offer incense, was enraged. But while he raged against the priests in their presence in the house of the LORD before the altar of incense, leprosy broke out on his forehead. / When Azariah the chief priest and all the priests turned to him and saw his leprous forehead, they rushed him out. Indeed, he himself hurried to get out, because the LORD had afflicted him. / So King Uzziah was a leper until the day of his death. He lived in isolation, leprous and cut off from the house of the LORD, while his son Jotham had charge of the royal palace and governed the people of the land.

Isaiah 53:4
Surely He took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows; yet we considered Him stricken, struck down by God, and afflicted.

Jeremiah 33:6
Nevertheless, I will bring to it health and healing, and I will heal its people and reveal to them the abundance of peace and truth.

Ezekiel 36:25-27
I will also sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean. I will cleanse you from all your impurities and all your idols. / I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. / And I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes and to carefully observe My ordinances.

Matthew 8:2-4
Suddenly a leper came and knelt before Him, saying, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. / Then Jesus instructed him, “See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and offer the gift prescribed by Moses, as a testimony to them.”

Matthew 10:8
Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, drive out demons. Freely you have received; freely give.

Mark 1:40-44
Then a leper came to Jesus, begging on his knees: “If You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Moved with compassion, Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” / And immediately the leprosy left him, and the man was cleansed. ...

Luke 5:12-14
While Jesus was in one of the towns, a man came along who was covered with leprosy. When he saw Jesus, he fell facedown and begged Him, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately the leprosy left him. / “Do not tell anyone,” Jesus instructed him. “But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.”

Luke 17:12-19
As He entered one of the villages, He was met by ten lepers. They stood at a distance / and raised their voices, shouting, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” / When Jesus saw them, He said, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” And as they were on their way, they were cleansed. ...

John 9:6-7
When Jesus had said this, He spit on the ground, made some mud, and applied it to the man’s eyes. / Then He told him, “Go, wash in the Pool of Siloam” (which means “Sent”). So the man went and washed, and came back seeing.

Acts 10:9-16
The next day at about the sixth hour, as the men were approaching the city on their journey, Peter went up on the roof to pray. / He became hungry and wanted something to eat, but while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. / He saw heaven open and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. ...

Treasury of Scripture

Then the priest shall come and look, and, behold, if the plague be spread in the house, it is a fretting leprosy in the house; it is unclean.

Leviticus 13:51,52
And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in a skin,or in any work that is made of skin; the plagueis a fretting leprosy; itis unclean…

Zechariah 5:4
I will bring it forth, saith the LORD of hosts, and it shall enter into the house of the thief, and into the house of him that sweareth falsely by my name: and it shall remain in the midst of his house, and shall consume it with the timber thereof and the stones thereof.

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Corroding Destructive Disease Examine Fretting House Increased Indeed Inspection Leprosy Malignant Mark Mildew Plague Priest Size Spread Unclean Working

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Corroding Destructive Disease Examine Fretting House Increased Indeed Inspection Leprosy Malignant Mark Mildew Plague Priest Size Spread Unclean Working

Leviticus 14

1.The rites and sacrifices in cleansing the leper
33.The signs of leprosy in a house
48.The cleansing of that house

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

the priest must come and inspect it.
In ancient Israel, priests held a dual role of spiritual leaders and health inspectors. Their involvement in matters of cleanliness and disease reflects the intertwining of physical and spiritual purity. The priest's inspection signifies the importance of divine authority in determining the state of cleanliness, emphasizing that God is concerned with both the spiritual and physical well-being of His people. This role of the priest foreshadows Christ as our High Priest, who inspects and cleanses us from sin.

If the mildew has spread in the house,
Mildew, or mold, in a house was not merely a physical issue but also a spiritual one, as it rendered the house ceremonially unclean. The spread of mildew can be seen as a metaphor for sin, which, if not addressed, can permeate and corrupt. This reflects the biblical principle that sin, like mildew, must be identified and dealt with promptly to prevent further contamination. The spread of mildew also highlights the need for vigilance and regular inspection, akin to the believer's need for self-examination and repentance.

it is a destructive mildew;
The term "destructive" indicates the severity of the mildew's impact, not only on the physical structure but also on the spiritual state of those dwelling within. This destruction can be likened to the consequences of unchecked sin, which can lead to spiritual decay and separation from God. The destructive nature of mildew serves as a warning of the potential devastation of sin, urging believers to seek cleansing and restoration.

the house is unclean.
Declaring the house unclean had significant implications, as it required the inhabitants to take action to restore purity. This declaration underscores the importance of holiness and the need for separation from anything that defiles. In a broader biblical context, the concept of uncleanness points to humanity's need for redemption and the ultimate cleansing provided through Jesus Christ. The unclean house serves as a reminder of the pervasive nature of sin and the necessity of divine intervention for purification.

Persons / Places / Events

1.Priest
In ancient Israel, priests were responsible for maintaining the holiness of the community, including inspecting houses for mildew, which was considered a form of uncleanness.

2.House
Represents the dwelling place of individuals or families, which could become unclean due to mildew, symbolizing sin or impurity.

3.Mildew
A physical manifestation of uncleanness that required priestly inspection and potential cleansing or destruction, symbolizing the pervasive nature of sin.

4.Unclean
A state of impurity that required purification rituals to restore holiness, reflecting the need for spiritual cleansing.

5.Inspection
The process by which the priest determines the presence and extent of uncleanness, analogous to spiritual discernment.

Teaching Points

Holiness in the Home
Just as the Israelites were to maintain physical cleanliness in their homes, Christians are called to maintain spiritual purity in their lives and households.

Role of Spiritual Leaders
The priest's role in inspecting and declaring a house unclean highlights the responsibility of spiritual leaders to guide and correct the community in matters of holiness.

Sin's Pervasiveness
Mildew's ability to spread and render a house unclean serves as a metaphor for how sin can infiltrate and corrupt if not addressed promptly.

Necessity of Cleansing
The requirement for cleansing or destruction of an unclean house points to the need for repentance and renewal in the Christian life.

Community Responsibility
The communal aspect of dealing with uncleanness in a house reflects the collective responsibility of the church to address sin and support one another in spiritual growth.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of Leviticus 14:44?

2.How does Leviticus 14:44 illustrate God's concern for purity in our lives?

3.What steps are prescribed when a house is declared "unclean" in Leviticus 14:44?

4.How can we apply the principles of Leviticus 14:44 to spiritual cleansing today?

5.What connections exist between Leviticus 14:44 and New Testament teachings on holiness?

6.How does Leviticus 14:44 emphasize the importance of community responsibility in maintaining purity?

7.What does Leviticus 14:44 reveal about God's view on purity and contamination?

8.How does Leviticus 14:44 relate to the concept of divine judgment?

9.Why is the destruction of a house necessary in Leviticus 14:44?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 14?

11.What does the Bible say about mildew?

12.Are there any scientific or historical indications that the laws in Leviticus 21 were uniformly enforced or widely practiced in ancient Israel?

13.How could sprinkling bird blood and water (Leviticus 14:1-7) realistically cure or cleanse a contagious skin disease by any scientific or medical standard?

14.How can one explain the instruction for dealing with mold or 'leprous' houses (Leviticus 14:33-53) given the differences in understanding mold remediation today?

What Does Leviticus 14:44 Mean

The priest must come and inspect it

-Leviticus 14:44 begins, “the priest must come and inspect it.” The law places diagnosis in the hands of God-appointed leadership, not the homeowner’s private opinion (cf.Leviticus 13:1–3).

- The priest represents the LORD’s holiness to the covenant community; his visit affirms that no contamination is overlooked (Hebrews 4:14;Malachi 2:7).

- Practical takeaway: believers invite spiritual examination. Paul says, “Examine yourselves” (2 Corinthians 13:5), and faithful shepherds “watch over your souls” (Hebrews 13:17).

If the mildew has spread in the house

- The verse continues, “If the mildew has spread in the house.” Ongoing, unchecked growth is the key test (cf.Leviticus 14:39).

- Scripture often pictures sin as something that spreads: “their teaching will spread like gangrene” (2 Timothy 2:17) and “a little leaven leavens the whole lump” (1 Corinthians 5:6).

- The law underscores vigilance: initial cleansing efforts are not enough if new spots appear. Perseverance in watchfulness is essential (Galatians 6:9).

It is a destructive mildew

- The Hebrew term behind “destructive” marks seriousness; this infestation cannot be safely ignored. “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy” (John 10:10), and sin works the same ruin (Romans 6:23).

-James 1:15 shows the progression: desire—sin—death. What looks minor becomes lethal when it corrupts the structure itself.

- God’s people are warned that certain patterns, relationships, or doctrines, once proven destructive, must be dealt with decisively (Titus 3:10).

The house is unclean

- Final verdict: “the house is unclean.” Under the law this meant evacuation, dismantling of affected stones, or complete demolition (Leviticus 14:45).

- Uncleanness barred fellowship and worship until addressed (Numbers 19:20). Today, God calls His people His house: “you are God’s temple” (1 Corinthians 3:16-17).

- When uncleanness appears, cleansing is not optional. He promises, “I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean” (Ezekiel 36:25). Repentance and renewal restore the dwelling place of God (Psalm 51:7;1 John 1:9).

Summary

Leviticus 14:44 teaches that God assigns qualified servants to evaluate contamination; spreading corruption demands renewed scrutiny; destructive infection requires decisive action; and anything left uncleansed forfeits fellowship. Literally, mildew made a house unfit; spiritually, unchecked sin renders lives and communities uninhabitable for God’s presence. The passage urges ongoing self-examination, swift response to spreading sin, and wholehearted pursuit of cleansing so that the dwelling remains holy to the Lord.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

the priest
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן(hak·kō·hên)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3548:Priest

must come
וּבָא֙(ū·ḇā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935:To come in, come, go in, go

and inspect it.
וְרָאָ֕ה(wə·rā·’āh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7200:To see

If
וְהִנֵּ֛ה(wə·hin·nêh)
Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strong's 2009:Lo! behold!

the mildew
הַנֶּ֖גַע(han·ne·ḡa‘)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5061:Mark -- a blow, a spot

has spread
פָּשָׂ֥ה(pā·śāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6581:To spread

in the house,
בַּבָּ֑יִת(bab·bā·yiṯ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1004:A house

it [is]
הִ֛וא(hî)
Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1931:He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

a destructive
מַמְאֶ֥רֶת(mam·’e·reṯ)
Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular
Strong's 3992:To be bitter, to embitter, be painful

mildew;
צָרַ֨עַת(ṣā·ra·‘aṯ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6883:Leprosy

the house
בַּבַּ֖יִת(bab·ba·yiṯ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1004:A house

is unclean.
טָמֵ֥א(ṭā·mê)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 2931:Unclean

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OT Law: Leviticus 14:44 Then the priest shall come (Le Lv Lev.)