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◄ Leviticus 1:5►

New International Version
You are to slaughter the young bull before the LORD, and then Aaron’s sons the priests shall bring the blood and splash it against the sides of the altar at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

New Living Translation
Then slaughter the young bull in the LORD’s presence, and Aaron’s sons, the priests, will present the animal’s blood by splattering it against all sides of the altar that stands at the entrance to the Tabernacle.

English Standard Version
Then he shall kill the bull before the LORD, and Aaron’s sons the priests shall bring the blood and throw the blood against the sides of the altar that is at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

Berean Standard Bible
And he shall slaughter the young bull before the LORD, and Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood and splatter it on all sides of the altar at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

King James Bible
And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar thatis by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

New King James Version
He shall kill the bull before the LORD; and the priests, Aaron’s sons, shall bring the blood and sprinkle the blood all around on the altar thatis by the door of the tabernacle of meeting.

New American Standard Bible
Then he shall slaughter the bull before the LORD; and Aaron’s sons the priests shall offer up the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

NASB 1995
‘He shall slay the young bull before the LORD; and Aaron’s sons the priests shall offer up the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

NASB 1977
‘And he shall slay the young bull before the LORD; and Aaron’s sons, the priests, shall offer up the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then he shall slaughter the young bull before Yahweh; and Aaron’s sons the priests shall bring near the blood and splash the blood around on the altar that is at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

Amplified Bible
He shall kill the young bull before the LORD; and Aaron’s sons the priests shall present the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting.

Christian Standard Bible
He is to slaughter the bull before the LORD; Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood and splatter it on all sides of the altar that is at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He is to slaughter the bull before the LORD; Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood and sprinkle it on all sides of the altar that is at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

American Standard Version
And he shall kill the bullock before Jehovah: and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.

Contemporary English Version
After the bull is killed in my presence, some priests from Aaron's family will offer its blood to me by splattering it against the four sides of the altar.

English Revised Version
And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD: and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then slaughter the bull in the LORD's presence. Aaron's sons, the priests, will offer the blood. They will throw it against all sides of the altar that is at the entrance to the tent of meeting.

Good News Translation
You shall kill the bull there, and the Aaronite priests shall present the blood to the LORD and then throw it against all four sides of the altar located at the entrance of the Tent.

International Standard Version
Then he is to slaughter the young bull in the LORD's presence." "Aaron's sons, the priests, are to bring the blood and sprinkle it around the altar that stands at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

NET Bible
Then the one presenting the offering must slaughter the bull before the LORD, and the sons of Aaron, the priests, must present the blood and splash the blood against the sides of the altar which is at the entrance of the Meeting Tent.

New Heart English Bible
And he shall kill the bull before the LORD. Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood around upon the altar that is by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
And he shall slaughter the young bull before the LORD, and Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood and splatter it on all sides of the altar at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

World English Bible
He shall kill the bull before Yahweh. Aaron’s sons, the priests, shall present the blood and sprinkle the blood around on the altar that is at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
and he has slaughtered the son of the herd before YHWH; and sons of Aaron, the priests, have brought the blood near, and sprinkled the blood around the altar, which [is] at the opening of the Tent of Meeting.

Young's Literal Translation
and he hath slaughtered the son of the herd before Jehovah; and sons of Aaron, the priests, have brought the blood near, and sprinkled the blood on the altar round about, which is at the opening of the tent of meeting.

Smith's Literal Translation
And he slaughtered the son of the cow before Jehovah: and the sons of Aaron the priests brought near the blood, and they sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about, which is at the door of the tent of appointment.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
And he shall immolate the calf before the Lord, and the priests the sons of Aaron shall offer the blood thereof, pouring it round about the altar, which is before the door of the tabernacle.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And he shall immolate the calf in the sight of the Lord. And the priests, the sons of Aaron, shall offer its blood, pouring it all around the altar, which is before the door of the tabernacle.

New American Bible
The bull shall then be slaughtered before the LORD, and Aaron’s sons, the priests, shall offer its blood by splashing it on all the sides of the altar which is at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

New Revised Standard Version
The bull shall be slaughtered before the LORD; and Aaron’s sons the priests shall offer the blood, dashing the blood against all sides of the altar that is at the entrance of the tent of meeting.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD; and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar that is by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he will kill the son of an ox before LORD JEHOVAH, and the Priests, the sons of Ahron, shall bring blood; they shall sprinkle the blood on the altar as a circle at the door of the Time Tent.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD; and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood, and dash the blood round about against the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they shall slay the calf before the Lord; and the sons of Aaron the priests shall bring the blood, and they shall pour the blood round about on the altar, whichis at the doors of the tabernacle of witness.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

Laws for Burnt Offerings
…4He is to lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering, so it can be accepted on his behalf to make atonement for him.5And he shall slaughter the young bull before the LORD,and Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood and sprinkle it on all sides of the altar at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.6Next, he is to skin the burnt offering and cut it into pieces.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Hebrews 9:22
According to the law, in fact, nearly everything must be purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.

Exodus 29:11-16
And you shall slaughter the bull before the LORD at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. / Take some of the blood of the bull and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger; then pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar. / Take all the fat that covers the entrails and the lobe of the liver, and both kidneys with the fat on them, and burn them on the altar. ...

Hebrews 10:4
because it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.

Numbers 18:17
But you must not redeem the firstborn of an ox, a sheep, or a goat; they are holy. You are to splatter their blood on the altar and burn their fat as a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.

2 Chronicles 29:22
So they slaughtered the bulls, and the priests took the blood and splattered it on the altar. They slaughtered the rams and splattered the blood on the altar. And they slaughtered the lambs and splattered the blood on the altar.

Exodus 24:6-8
Moses took half of the blood and put it in bowls, and the other half he splattered on the altar. / Then he took the Book of the Covenant and read it to the people, who replied, “All that the LORD has spoken we will do, and we will be obedient.” / So Moses took the blood, splattered it on the people, and said, “This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words.”

Hebrews 9:19
For when Moses had proclaimed every commandment of the law to all the people, he took the blood of calves and goats, along with water, scarlet wool, and hyssop, and sprinkled the scroll and all the people,

1 Peter 1:19
but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.

Isaiah 53:7
He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth.

John 1:29
The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him and said, “Look, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!

1 Corinthians 5:7
Get rid of the old leaven, that you may be a new unleavened batch, as you really are. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.

Revelation 5:6
Then I saw a Lamb who appeared to have been slain, standing in the center of the throne, encircled by the four living creatures and the elders. The Lamb had seven horns and seven eyes, which represent the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth.

Romans 3:25
God presented Him as an atoning sacrifice in His blood through faith, in order to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand.

Ephesians 5:2
and walk in love, just as Christ loved us and gave Himself up for us as a fragrant sacrificial offering to God.

Genesis 8:20
Then Noah built an altar to the LORD. And taking from every kind of clean animal and clean bird, he offered burnt offerings on the altar.

Treasury of Scripture

And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about on the altar that is by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

kill

Leviticus 1:11
And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.

Leviticus 3:2,8,13
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill itat the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron's sons the priests shall sprinkle the blood upon the altar round about…

Leviticus 16:15
Then shall he kill the goat of the sin offering, thatis for the people, and bring his blood within the vail, and do with that blood as he did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it upon the mercy seat, and before the mercy seat:

the priests

Leviticus 1:11,15
And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar…

2 Chronicles 35:11
And they killed the passover, and the priests sprinkledthe blood from their hands, and the Levites flayedthem.

Hebrews 10:11
And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins:

sprinkle

Leviticus 1:11
And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.

Exodus 24:6-8
And Moses took half of the blood, and putit in basons; and half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar…

Jump to Previous

Aaron Aaron's Altar Blood Bull Bullock Congregation Dash Death Door Doorway Entrance Herd Kill Meeting Offer Opening Ox Present Priests Round Sides Slaughter Slaughtered Slay Sprinkle Tabernacle Tent Throw

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Leviticus 1

1.The law of burnt offerings
3.of the herd
10.of the flocks
14.of the fowls

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

And he shall slaughter the young bull before the LORD
This phrase describes the act of sacrifice, a central element in the Levitical system. The young bull, a valuable offering, signifies the seriousness of sin and the costliness of atonement. The act of slaughtering "before the LORD" emphasizes that the sacrifice is made in the presence of God, highlighting His holiness and the need for purification. This foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who was offered once for all to atone for sin (Hebrews 9:12-14).

and Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood
The priests, descendants of Aaron, serve as mediators between God and the people. Presenting the blood signifies the life given in exchange for sin, as blood represents life (Leviticus 17:11). This act prefigures Christ's role as the High Priest who offers His own blood for the redemption of humanity (Hebrews 9:11-14).

and splatter it on all sides of the altar
The splattering of blood on the altar symbolizes the purification and consecration of the altar, making it holy and acceptable for offerings. This ritual act signifies the cleansing power of the blood, pointing to the cleansing from sin through Christ's sacrifice (1John 1:7).

at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting
The Tent of Meeting, also known as the Tabernacle, was the designated place where God met with His people. The altar's location at the entrance signifies the necessity of atonement before entering God's presence. This reflects the New Testament teaching that access to God is granted through the sacrifice of Jesus, who is the way to the Father (John 14:6).

Persons / Places / Events

1.The Offerer
The individual bringing the sacrifice, responsible for slaughtering the animal as an act of worship and atonement.

2.Aaron’s Sons (The Priests)
The descendants of Aaron, designated as priests, who perform the ritual duties of presenting and sprinkling the blood.

3.The LORD
The covenant God of Israel, to whom the sacrifice is offered as an act of obedience and worship.

4.The Altar
Located at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting, it is the place where sacrifices are made, symbolizing the presence of God and the means of atonement.

5.The Tent of Meeting
The portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites, where divine-human interaction occurs.

Teaching Points

The Seriousness of Sin
The requirement of a blood sacrifice underscores the gravity of sin and the need for atonement.

Role of the Priesthood
Highlights the mediatory role of the priests, pointing to Christ as our ultimate High Priest.

Approach to Worship
Emphasizes the importance of approaching God with reverence and obedience, following His prescribed ways.

Symbolism of Blood
Blood symbolizes life and purification, foreshadowing the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus.

Community and Worship
The communal aspect of worship, involving both the offerer and the priests, reflects the corporate nature of faith.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of Leviticus 1:5?

2.How does Leviticus 1:5 illustrate the importance of blood in atonement rituals?

3.What role do the priests play in Leviticus 1:5, and why is it significant?

4.How does Leviticus 1:5 connect to Jesus' sacrificial death in the New Testament?

5.In what ways can we apply the principles of sacrifice from Leviticus 1:5 today?

6.Why is the act of "slaughtering the bull" significant in Leviticus 1:5?

7.Why does Leviticus 1:5 emphasize the ritual of blood sacrifice?

8.How does Leviticus 1:5 relate to the concept of atonement?

9.What is the significance of the priest's role in Leviticus 1:5?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 1?

11.Are there historical or archaeological records that corroborate detailed sacrificial rituals like those mandated in Leviticus 1?

12.In Leviticus 8:1-13, how historically or archaeologically credible is the elaborate priestly ordination ceremony described?

13.Amos 5:25 - How can Amos assert that Israel did not offer sacrifices in the wilderness when Exodus and Leviticus detail extensive sacrificial ordinances?

14.Leviticus 7:1-2: Why does this passage emphasize the place and method of slaughter for the guilt offering, and is there any historical or archaeological evidence supporting these specific practices?

What Does Leviticus 1:5 Mean

He shall slaughter the young bull

• The offerer—not the priest—takes the animal’s life, underscoring personal responsibility for sin (Leviticus 4:29, 33).

• A “young bull” is the costliest option for a burnt offering, revealing wholehearted devotion (Leviticus 1:3).

• This points forward to Christ, who “offered Himself without blemish to God” (Hebrews 9:14).

Before the LORD

• The sacrifice happens in God’s visible presence, reminding Israel that sin and worship are never private matters (Leviticus 3:7;Exodus 29:42).

• Only those accepted by God may draw near; the offering provides that acceptance (Leviticus 1:3;Hebrews 10:19).

Aaron’s sons the priests are to present the blood

• Priests act as appointed mediators (Leviticus 8:14–15).

• Blood represents life given in place of the worshiper (Leviticus 17:11).

• New-covenant fulfillment: Jesus, our High Priest, “entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood” (Hebrews 9:12).

And splatter it on all sides of the altar

• Complete coverage signals complete atonement—no part of the altar is left untouched (Leviticus 8:24; 4:30).

• The dramatic act teaches that forgiveness is costly and public (Hebrews 9:22).

At the entrance to the Tent of Meeting

• God locates the altar where people can approach, emphasizing both access and boundaries (Exodus 40:29;Leviticus 17:5).

• The placement anticipates the day when the veil will be torn and access made full through Christ (Matthew 27:51).

summary

Leviticus 1:5 pictures a costly, personal, and public sacrifice carried out under priestly mediation so that a sinner can stand accepted “before the LORD.” Every element—slain bull, shed blood, surrounding altar, and sacred location—prefigures the perfect, once-for-all offering of Jesus, whose blood fully atones and opens the way into God’s presence.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(5)And he shall kill the bullock.--The sacrificer himself slaughtered the victim on the north side of the altar, by cutting its throat, while a priest or an assistant held a bowl under the neck to receive the blood.

Before the Lord.--That is, before the door of the tent of meeting (comp.Leviticus 1:11). The two phrases constantly interchange in the directions about the sacrifices. (Comp.Leviticus 3:2;Leviticus 3:8;Leviticus 3:12;Leviticus 4:4;Leviticus 4:15;Leviticus 4:24;Leviticus 6:18, &c.) . . .

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 5. -And he shall kill the bullock. After having made the presentation, the offerer proceeds to the second part of the sacrifice, the immolation or slaying, which was to be performedbefore the Lord, that is, in front of the tabernacle, on the north side of the brazen altar. Then follows the third part of the sacrifice:the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar. The priests caught the blood (sometimes the Levites were allowed to do this,2 Chronicles 30:16), andsprinkled or ratherthrew it round about on the altar, that is, so as to touch all the inner sides of the altar. "A red line all round the middle of the altar marked thatabove it the blood of sacrifices intended to be eaten,below it that of sacrifices wholly consumed, was to be sprinkled" (Edersheim, 'The Temple'). This was in some respects the most essential part of the ceremony, the blood representing the life (chapter 17:11), which was symbolically received at the hands of the offerer, and presented by the priests to God. In the antitype our Lord exercised the function of the sacrificing priest when he presented his own life to the Father, as he hung upon the altar of the cross.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

And he shall slaughter
וְשָׁחַ֛ט(wə·šā·ḥaṭ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7819:To slaughter, beat

the bull
הַבָּקָ֖ר(hab·bā·qār)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1241:Beef cattle, ox, a herd

before
לִפְנֵ֣י(lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440:The face

the LORD,
יְהוָ֑ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

and Aaron’s
אַהֲרֹ֤ן(’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175:Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses

sons
בֶּ֥ן(ben)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A son

the priests
הַֽכֹּֽהֲנִים֙(hak·kō·hă·nîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3548:Priest

are to present
וְ֠הִקְרִיבוּ(wə·hiq·rî·ḇū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 7126:To come near, approach

the blood
הַדָּ֔ם(had·dām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1818:Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed

and sprinkle
וְזָרְק֨וּ(wə·zā·rə·qū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2236:Be here and there, scatter, sprinkle, strew

it
הַדָּ֤ם(had·dām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1818:Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed

on all sides
סָבִ֔יב(sā·ḇîḇ)
Adverb
Strong's 5439:A circle, neighbour, environs, around

of
עַל־(‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, against

the altar
הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙(ham·miz·bê·aḥ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4196:An altar

that
אֲשֶׁר־(’ă·šer-)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834:Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

is at the entrance
פֶּ֖תַח(pe·ṯaḥ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6607:An opening, door, entrance way

to the Tent
אֹ֥הֶל(’ō·hel)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 168:A tent

of Meeting.
מוֹעֵֽד׃(mō·w·‘êḏ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4150:Appointed time, place, or meeting

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OT Law: Leviticus 1:5 He shall kill the bull before Yahweh (Le Lv Lev.)