Because of the loving devotion of the LORDThis phrase highlights the steadfast love and covenant faithfulness of God, often referred to as "hesed" in Hebrew. This concept is central to the Old Testament, emphasizing God's unwavering commitment to His people despite their unfaithfulness. The term "loving devotion" is deeply rooted in the covenant relationship between God and Israel, as seen in passages like
Exodus 34:6-7, where God describes Himself as "abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness." This loving devotion is a key theme throughout the Psalms and the Prophets, underscoring God's enduring love and patience.
we are not consumed
The context of Lamentations is the aftermath of the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC by the Babylonians. The phrase "we are not consumed" reflects the survival of a remnant of Israel despite the severe judgment they faced. This survival is attributed solely to God's mercy and grace, not to any merit on the part of the people. The idea of a remnant is a recurring theme in the Bible, seen in passages likeIsaiah 10:20-22, where a remnant returns to God. This concept also points forward to the New Testament, where the remnant theme is fulfilled in the church, the body of believers preserved by God's grace.
for His mercies never fail
The mercies of God are described as unfailing, emphasizing their perpetual and reliable nature. This assurance of God's mercy is a source of hope and comfort, especially in times of distress and judgment. The Hebrew word for "mercies" can also be translated as "compassions," indicating a deep, tender love that God has for His people. This is echoed inPsalm 136, where the refrain "His love endures forever" is repeated, highlighting the eternal nature of God's mercy. In the New Testament, this unfailing mercy is embodied in Jesus Christ, whose sacrificial love provides redemption and eternal life to all who believe.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
JeremiahTraditionally considered the author of Lamentations, Jeremiah is known as the "weeping prophet" due to his deep sorrow over the destruction of Jerusalem and the suffering of his people.
2.
JerusalemThe city that was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 B.C., an event that serves as the backdrop for the book of Lamentations.
3.
The LORD (Yahweh)The covenant-keeping God of Israel, whose character is central to the message of hope and mercy in Lamentations.
4.
Babylonian ExileThe period of Jewish history when the people of Judah were taken captive by Babylon, a time of great suffering and reflection on God's faithfulness.
5.
The Remnant of IsraelThe faithful few who survived the destruction and exile, representing hope for future restoration.
Teaching Points
God's Unfailing MercyDespite the dire circumstances, God's mercies are new every morning. This teaches us that no matter how bleak our situation, God's compassion is constant and reliable.
Hope in DespairLamentations 3:22 reminds us that even in the midst of suffering, we are not consumed because of God's loving devotion. This encourages us to find hope and strength in God's character during our own trials.
The Nature of God's LoveThe Hebrew word for "loving devotion" (chesed) implies a steadfast, covenantal love. Understanding this helps us appreciate the depth and commitment of God's love towards us.
Daily RenewalThe idea that God's mercies are new every morning invites us to seek His presence and grace daily, trusting in His provision and care.
Faithfulness in TrialsReflecting on God's past faithfulness can strengthen our faith and trust in Him during current and future challenges.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Lamentations 3:22?
2.How does Lamentations 3:22 reveal God's unending love and mercy towards us?
3.What daily practices can help us remember God's "compassions never fail"?
4.How does Lamentations 3:22 connect with Psalm 136's theme of enduring love?
5.In what ways can we rely on God's mercy during personal trials?
6.How can Lamentations 3:22 inspire gratitude in our daily prayers and actions?
7.How does Lamentations 3:22 reflect God's character and faithfulness?
8.What historical context surrounds Lamentations 3:22?
9.How does Lamentations 3:22 provide hope during suffering?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Lamentations 3?
11.How does God's love and mercy endure daily?
12.What does Lamentations 3:22-23 mean?
13.What does "mercies new every morning" mean?
14.How can a compassionate God (Lamentations 3:22) allow such overwhelming destruction in Jerusalem?What Does Lamentations 3:22 Mean
Because of the loving devotion of the LORDLamentations 3:22 opens with an anchor for hope: “Because of the loving devotion of the LORD….”
• Scripture consistently portrays God’s loving devotion as steadfast, covenantal, and proactive.Exodus 34:6 declares, “The LORD, the LORD God, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness.”
•Psalm 136 repeats the refrain, “His loving devotion endures forever,” linking God’s steadfast love to every act of deliverance in Israel’s history.
• Jeremiah, the author of Lamentations, has already testified, “I have loved you with an everlasting love” (Jeremiah 31:3), so this phrase reminds readers that the same God who judges sin also pursues restoration.
• In practical terms, this means the suffering Judah faces is not evidence of God abandoning them but proof that His covenant love remains the underlying reality.
we are not consumed“…we are not consumed….” Even in the ashes of Jerusalem, Jeremiah sees that total annihilation has not occurred.
•Malachi 3:6 affirms, “I, the LORD, do not change; therefore you, O sons of Jacob, are not consumed.” God’s unchanging nature sets limits to judgment.
• Paul echoes the principle: “We are hard pressed on every side, but not crushed” (2 Corinthians 4:8–9). Trials may be heavy, but God draws a line the enemy cannot cross.
• This phrase teaches that discipline is fatherly, not destructive (Hebrews 12:6–8). Judah’s survival itself proves God’s protective hand, urging believers today to look for preserved remnants of grace even in seasons of severe testing.
for His mercies never failThe verse concludes, “…for His mercies never fail.”
• Mercy here highlights God’s repeated willingness to forgive and restore.Psalm 103:17 assures, “But from everlasting to everlasting the loving devotion of the LORD is with those who fear Him.”
• Every sunrise is a fresh receipt of mercy (Lamentations 3:23), just asPsalm 30:5 declares, “Weeping may stay for the night, but joy comes in the morning.”
•James 1:17 adds a New Testament echo: “Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change.”
• Because divine mercy is an ongoing fountain, believers can approach each day confident that yesterday’s failures do not exhaust God’s compassion.
summaryLamentations 3:22 assures that God’s covenant love shields His people from total ruin, even when discipline is severe. We survive—spiritually and often physically—because the LORD’s loving devotion stands firm, setting boundaries on judgment. That same love releases fresh mercies every morning, guaranteeing that no circumstance, however bleak, can outlast God’s compassion.
(22)
It is of the Lord's mercies.--It is, perhaps, part of the elaborate art of this poem that
Lamentations 3:22-42, which form its centre, and that of the whole book, represent the highest point of trust to which the mourner attains, being both preceded and followed by words of lamentation.
Verses 22-36. - RESIGNATION AND HOPEFULNESS.
Verse 22. - It is of
the Lord's mercies, etc.; literally,
The Lord's mercies that we are not consumed. But the "we" is difficult, especially considering that in ver. 23 (which is clearly parallel) the subject of the sentence is, not "we," but "the Lord's mercies." Hence it is probable that the reading of the Targum and the Peshite (adopted by Thenius, Ewald, and Bickell) is correct, "The Lord's mercies, verily they cease not" (
tammu for
tamnu).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Because ofכִּ֣י(kî)Conjunction
Strong's 3588:A relative conjunctionthe LORD’sיְהוָה֙(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israelloving devotionחַֽסְדֵ֤י(ḥas·ḏê)Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 2617:Kindness, piety, reproof, beautywe are notלֹא־(lō-)Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, noconsumed,תָ֔מְנוּ(ṯā·mə·nū)Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strong's 8552:To be complete or finishedforכִּ֥י(kî)Conjunction
Strong's 3588:A relative conjunctionHis compassionsרַחֲמָֽיו׃(ra·ḥă·māw)Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7356:Compassion, the womb, a maidenneverלֹא־(lō-)Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, nofail.כָל֖וּ(ḵā·lū)Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3615:To be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, or spent
Links
Lamentations 3:22 NIVLamentations 3:22 NLTLamentations 3:22 ESVLamentations 3:22 NASBLamentations 3:22 KJV
Lamentations 3:22 BibleApps.comLamentations 3:22 Biblia ParalelaLamentations 3:22 Chinese BibleLamentations 3:22 French BibleLamentations 3:22 Catholic Bible
OT Prophets: Lamentations 3:22 It is of Yahweh's loving kindnesses that (Lam. La Lm)