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Bible >Judges >Chapter 20 > Verse 25
◄ Judges 20:25►
New International Version
This time, when the Benjamites came out from Gibeah to oppose them, they cut down another eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them armed with swords.

New Living Translation
but the men of Benjamin killed another 18,000 Israelites, all of whom were experienced with the sword.

English Standard Version
And Benjamin went against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed 18,000 men of the people of Israel. All these were men who drew the sword.

Berean Standard Bible
That same day the Benjamites came out against them from Gibeah and cut down another 18,000 Israelites, all of them armed with swords.

King James Bible
And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

New King James Version
And Benjamin went out against them from Gibeah on the second day, and cut down to the ground eighteen thousand more of the children of Israel; all these drew the sword.

New American Standard Bible
And Benjamin went out against them from Gibeah the second day and struck to the ground again eighteen thousand men of the sons of Israel; all of these drew the sword.

NASB 1995
Benjamin went out against them from Gibeah the second day and felled to the ground again 18,000 men of the sons of Israel; all these drew the sword.

NASB 1977
And Benjamin went out against them from Gibeah the second day and felled to the ground again 18,000 men of the sons of Israel; all these drew the sword.

Legacy Standard Bible
And Benjamin went out to meet them from Gibeah the second day and destroyed to the ground again 18,000 men of the sons of Israel; all these drew the sword.

Amplified Bible
And [the fighting men from the tribe of] Benjamin went out of Gibeah against them the second day and again struck to the ground the sons of Israel, eighteen thousand men, all of whom were swordsmen.

Christian Standard Bible
That same day the Benjaminites came out from Gibeah to meet them and slaughtered an additional eighteen thousand Israelites on the field; all were armed.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
That same day the Benjaminites came out from Gibeah to meet them and slaughtered an additional 18,000 Israelites on the field; all were armed men.

American Standard Version
And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

Contemporary English Version
That same day, Benjamin's soldiers came out of Gibeah and attacked, leaving another 18,000 Israelite soldiers dead on the battlefield.

English Revised Version
And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Benjamin went out from Gibeah to meet them. This time they slaughtered 18,000 men from Israel who were armed with swords.

Good News Translation
And for the second time the Benjaminites came out of Gibeah, and this time they killed eighteen thousand trained Israelite soldiers.

International Standard Version
and the tribe of Benjamin went to war against them from Gibeah during that second day, and 18,000 soldiers from the Israelis—all of them expert swordsmen—fell to the ground.

NET Bible
The Benjaminites again attacked them from Gibeah and struck down eighteen thousand sword-wielding Israelite soldiers.

New Heart English Bible
Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
That same day the Benjamites came out against them from Gibeah and cut down another 18,000 Israelites, all of them armed with swords.

World English Bible
Benjamin went out against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men. All these drew the sword.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Benjamin comes out to meet them from Gibeah on the second day, and destroy eighteen thousand men among the sons of Israel again—to the earth; all these are drawing sword.

Young's Literal Translation
and Benjamin cometh out to meet them from Gibeah on the second day, and destroy among the sons of Israel again eighteen thousand men -- to the earth; all these are drawing sword.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Benjamin will go forth to their meeting from Gibeah in the second day, and they will destroy of the sons of Israel yet eighteen thousand men to the earth; all these drawing the sword.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The children of Benjamin sallied forth out of the gates of Gabaa: and meeting them made so great a slaughter of them, as to kill eighteen thousand men that drew the sword.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the sons of Benjamin burst forth from the gates of Gibeah. And meeting them, they made such a frenzied slaughter against them that they struck down eighteen thousand men who drew the sword.

New American Bible
Benjamin marched out of Gibeah against them again and felled eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them swordsmen.

New Revised Standard Version
Benjamin moved out against them from Gibeah the second day, and struck down eighteen thousand of the Israelites, all of them armed men.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the Benjamites went out against them from Gibeah the second day, and left dead on the ground eighteen thousand men of the children of Israel; all of these men who drew the sword.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the sons of Benjamin went out against them from Gebah on the second day; again the sons of Benjamin cast down from Israel eighteen thousand men to the ground, all these drawing a sword
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the children of Benjamin went forth to meet them from Gabaa on the second day, and destroyed of the children of Israel yet further eighteen thousand men down to the ground: all these drew sword.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Civil War Against Benjamin
…24On the second day the Israelites advanced against the Benjamites.25That same daythe Benjamitescame outagainst themfromGibeahand cut downanother18,000Israelites,allof themarmedwith swords.26Then the Israelites, all the people, went up to Bethel, where they sat weeping before the LORD. That day they fasted until evening and presented burnt offerings and peace offerings to the LORD.…

Cross References
Judges 20:18
The Israelites set out, went up to Bethel, and inquired of God, “Who of us shall go up first to fight against the Benjamites?” “Judah will be first,” the LORD replied.

Judges 20:23
They went up and wept before the LORD until evening, inquiring of Him, “Should we again draw near for battle against our brothers the Benjamites?” And the LORD answered, “Go up against them.”

Judges 20:28
and Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, served before it.) The Israelites asked, “Should we again go out to battle against our brothers the Benjamites, or should we stop?” The LORD answered, “Fight, for tomorrow I will deliver them into your hand.”

Judges 21:3
“Why, O LORD God of Israel,” they cried out, “has this happened in Israel? Today in Israel one tribe is missing!”

Judges 21:6
And the Israelites grieved for their brothers, the Benjamites, and said, “Today a tribe is cut off from Israel.

Judges 21:15
The people grieved for Benjamin, because the LORD had made a void in the tribes of Israel.

1 Samuel 4:2
The Philistines arrayed themselves against Israel, and as the battle spread, Israel was defeated by the Philistines, who struck down about four thousand men on the battlefield.

1 Samuel 4:10
So the Philistines fought, and Israel was defeated, and each man fled to his tent. The slaughter was very great—thirty thousand foot soldiers of Israel fell.

2 Samuel 2:17
The battle that day was intense, and Abner and the men of Israel were defeated by the servants of David.

2 Samuel 3:1
Now the war between the house of Saul and the house of David was protracted. And David grew stronger and stronger, while the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker.

2 Chronicles 28:6
For in one day Pekah son of Remaliah killed 120,000 valiant men in Judah. This happened because they had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers.

Hosea 9:9
They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the days of Gibeah; He will remember their guilt; He will punish their sins.

Hosea 10:9
Since the days of Gibeah you have sinned, O Israel, and there you have remained. Did not the battle in Gibeah overtake the sons of iniquity?

Matthew 24:9
Then they will deliver you over to be persecuted and killed, and you will be hated by all nations because of My name.

Luke 21:24
They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive into all the nations. And Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.


Treasury of Scripture

And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword.

destroyed

Judges 20:21
And the children of Benjamin came forth out of Gibeah, and destroyed down to the ground of the Israelites that day twenty and two thousand men.

Genesis 18:25
That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?

Job 9:12,13
Behold, he taketh away, who can hinder him? who will say unto him, What doest thou? …

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Judges 20
1.The Levite in a general assembly declared his wrong
8.The decree of the assembly
12.The Benjamites, being cited, make head against the Israelites
18.The Israelites in two battles lose forty thousand
26.They destroy by a plan all the Benjamites, except six hundred.














That same day
This phrase indicates the immediacy and continuity of the conflict. The events are part of a larger narrative of civil war within Israel, highlighting the urgency and intensity of the situation. The repetition of battle on the same day underscores the relentless nature of the conflict and the determination of both sides.

the Benjamites came out against them from Gibeah
Gibeah was a significant city in the territory of Benjamin, known for the grievous sin that led to this conflict (Judges 19). The Benjamites' defense of their city reflects their loyalty to their tribe over the broader unity of Israel. This tribal allegiance is a recurring theme in the Old Testament, often leading to internal strife. Gibeah's location and fortifications would have provided a strategic advantage in battle.

and cut down another 18,000 Israelites
The phrase "cut down" indicates a decisive and violent victory for the Benjamites. The number 18,000 signifies a substantial loss for the Israelites, emphasizing the severity of the defeat. This loss is part of a series of defeats that the Israelites suffer, which serves as a humbling experience and a call to seek God's guidance more earnestly.

all of them armed with swords
The mention of being "armed with swords" highlights the preparedness and military capability of the Israelite forces, making their defeat even more striking. This detail underscores the futility of relying solely on human strength and weapons without divine favor. The sword is a common biblical symbol for warfare and judgment, often used to illustrate the power of God's word (Hebrews 4:12).

Persons / Places / Events
1.The Benjamites
A tribe of Israel, descended from Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob. Known for their skill in battle, they are central to the conflict in this chapter.

2.Gibeah
A city in the territory of Benjamin. It is the focal point of the conflict due to the grievous sin committed there, which led to the civil war between the tribe of Benjamin and the other tribes of Israel.

3.The Israelites
The collective tribes of Israel, excluding Benjamin, who are seeking justice for the crime committed in Gibeah. They are engaged in a civil war against their fellow Israelites, the Benjamites.

4.The Battle
This event is part of a larger conflict where the Israelites seek to punish the Benjamites for the atrocity committed in Gibeah. Despite being armed and prepared, the Israelites suffer a significant defeat.

5.The Civil War
A tragic internal conflict among the tribes of Israel, highlighting the consequences of sin and disunity within God's people.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Sin
The events inJudges 20:25 remind us that sin has serious consequences, not only for individuals but for entire communities. The sin in Gibeah led to a devastating civil war.

The Importance of Unity
The division among the tribes of Israel serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of disunity among God's people. Unity in the body of Christ is essential for fulfilling God's purposes.

Seeking God's Guidance
The Israelites' repeated defeats suggest a need for seeking God's guidance and ensuring that actions align with His will. It is crucial to discern God's direction in our lives.

The Role of Justice and Mercy
While justice is important, this passage also challenges us to consider the balance of justice and mercy, reflecting God's character in our dealings with others.

Trusting in God's Sovereignty
Despite setbacks and failures, believers are called to trust in God's sovereignty and ultimate plan, even when circumstances seem dire.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Judges 20:25?

2.How does Judges 20:25 illustrate the consequences of disobedience to God's commands?

3.What can we learn about perseverance from Israel's repeated battles in Judges 20?

4.How does Judges 20:25 connect to Romans 8:28 regarding God's purpose in trials?

5.What steps can we take to seek God's guidance before making decisions?

6.How can we apply the lessons from Judges 20:25 to modern spiritual battles?

7.Why did God allow the Benjamites to defeat the Israelites in Judges 20:25?

8.What does Judges 20:25 reveal about God's justice and mercy?

9.How does Judges 20:25 fit into the broader narrative of Israel's moral decline?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Judges 20?

11.Judges 20 (entire chapter) - Is there any archeological evidence supporting so great a civil war among the tribes of Israel, or are the events purely literary?

12.Judges 20:35-46 - Is the near-total annihilation of an entire tribe by fellow Israelites consistent with the broader biblical message of unity among God's people?

13.How could an all-knowing God condone vows leading to violence against families and communities (Judges 21:1-11)?

14.What happened to the Levite's concubine in Gibeah?
What Does Judges 20:25 Mean
That same day

- The phrase roots the verse in a literal 24-hour period, following Israel’s first defeat (Judges 20:21-23). God had directed them to attack again, so the timing underscores obedience met with unexpected disappointment.

- Cross references:Judges 20:26-28 shows that only after this second setback did Israel fast and seek the LORD’s face more deeply; similarly,Joshua 7:6-10 records Israel’s leaders responding to defeat by humbling themselves the same day.

the Benjamites came out against them from Gibeah

- “Came out” pictures an offensive sortie, not a defensive stand. Benjamin is acting with bold confidence, just as Philistines “came out” to challenge Israel in1 Samuel 17:4.

- Gibeah, Benjamin’s stronghold (Judges 19:14;1 Samuel 10:26), had become synonymous with sin, yet God permits them temporary success, reminiscent of how He allowed Ai to repulse Israel inJoshua 7:4-5 to expose hidden issues.

- The statement highlights that internal enemies—fellow Israelites—can be as fierce as external foes (cf.Psalm 55:12-14).

and cut down another 18,000 Israelites

- “Another” links this loss to the earlier 22,000 casualties (Judges 20:21), totaling 40,000—about one-tenth of Israel’s fielded force (Judges 20:2).

- God’s sovereignty is seen in allowing heavy losses to chasten the nation (Deuteronomy 32:36-39), pushing them toward repentance before He grants victory (Judges 20:35).

- The scale matches other severe judgments:1 Samuel 4:10 notes 30,000 Israelites fell when the ark was treated irreverently.

all of them armed with swords

- The defeated soldiers were fully equipped; lack of weaponry was not the issue. Victory is never guaranteed by human strength alone (Psalm 33:16-19).

- This detail mirrors the well-armed yet faith-lacking armies inNumbers 14:40-45, stressing that spiritual readiness outweighs matériel.

- It also foreshadows the coming triumph once Israel aligns with God’s plan; the same swords will soon be instruments of deliverance (Judges 20:35, 48).

summary

Judges 20:25 records a second devastating defeat for Israel despite obediently attacking when the LORD said “Go up.” The verse stresses timing (“That same day”), the bold aggression of sinful Benjamin, the staggering casualty count, and the fact that Israel’s weapons could not compensate for unresolved spiritual issues. God uses the setback to deepen national repentance, preparing the way for eventual justice and restoration.

(25)Destroyed . . . eighteen thousand men.--This second defeat seems to have been due, like the first, to overweening confidence and carelessness. Thus in two battles the eleven tribes lost 40,000 men--i.e.,13,300more than the entire Benjamite army, which was only26,700. Such a hideous massacre can only be accounted for by the supposition that the Benjamite slings did deadly execution from some vantage-ground. Similarly at Crecy"1,200 knights and 30,000 footmen--a number equal to the whole English force--lay dead upon the ground" (Green, 1:419).

Verse 25. -Of the children of Israel. We are not told upon which tribe the lot fell, or the answer was given, that they should go up the second day.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
That same day
בַּיּ֣וֹם(bay·yō·wm)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3117:A day

the Benjamites
בִנְיָמִ֨ן ׀(ḇin·yā·min)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1144:Benjamin -- 'son of the right hand', youngest son of Jacob, also the name of two other Israelites

came out
וַיֵּצֵא֩(way·yê·ṣê)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3318:To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

against them
לִקְרָאתָ֥ם ׀(liq·rā·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7125:Against he come, help, meet, seek, to, in the way

from
מִֽן־(min-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480:A part of, from, out of

Gibeah
הַגִּבְעָה֮(hag·giḇ·‘āh)
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1390:Gibeah -- 'hill', three cities in Palestine

and cut down
וַיַּשְׁחִיתוּ֩(way·yaš·ḥî·ṯū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7843:Perhaps to go to ruin

another
ע֗וֹד(‘ō·wḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 5750:Iteration, continuance, again, repeatedly, still, more

18,000
שְׁמֹנַ֨ת(šə·mō·naṯ)
Number - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8083:A cardinal number, eight, eighth

Israelites,
בִבְנֵ֨י(ḇiḇ·nê)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121:A son

all
כָּל־(kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, every

of them
אֵ֖לֶּה(’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428:These, those

armed
שֹׁ֥לְפֵי(šō·lə·p̄ê)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strong's 8025:To pull out, up, off

with swords.
חָֽרֶב׃(ḥā·reḇ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2719:Drought, a cutting instrument, as a, knife, sword


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OT History: Judges 20:25 Benjamin went forth against them out (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 20:24
Judges 20:26
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