You have sent to JohnThis phrase refers to the Jewish leaders sending representatives to John the Baptist to inquire about his identity and mission. This event is recorded in
John 1:19-28, where priests and Levites from Jerusalem question John. The act of sending emissaries indicates the authority and concern of the religious leaders regarding John's growing influence and the potential implications for their own power. It reflects the Jewish practice of seeking validation from recognized religious figures. John the Baptist's role as a forerunner to Christ is prophesied in
Isaiah 40:3 and
Malachi 3:1, where he is described as a voice preparing the way for the Lord.
and he has testified to the truth
John the Baptist's testimony is centered on the identity and mission of Jesus Christ. InJohn 1:29-34, John declares Jesus as the "Lamb of God" and the "Son of God," affirming His divine nature and redemptive purpose. John's testimony aligns with the truth of the Old Testament prophecies concerning the Messiah, such asIsaiah 53, which speaks of the suffering servant. The concept of truth in John's Gospel is significant, as it is often associated with the revelation of God's character and purposes through Jesus (John 14:6). John's role as a witness to the truth underscores the importance of credible testimony in establishing Jesus' identity and mission, fulfilling the requirement ofDeuteronomy 19:15 for multiple witnesses to confirm a matter.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
John the BaptistA prophet and forerunner of Jesus Christ, known for his role in preparing the way for the Messiah. He testified to the truth about Jesus, affirming His identity and mission.
2.
Jesus ChristThe central figure of the New Testament, the Son of God, who is addressing the Jewish leaders in this passage, pointing to the testimony of John the Baptist as evidence of His divine mission.
3.
Jewish LeadersThe religious authorities who questioned Jesus' authority and identity. They had previously sent representatives to John the Baptist to inquire about his identity and message.
4.
TestimonyThe act of bearing witness or providing evidence. In this context, it refers to John the Baptist's declaration about Jesus being the Lamb of God and the Messiah.
5.
TruthA central theme in the Gospel of John, representing the ultimate reality revealed in Jesus Christ. John the Baptist's testimony aligns with this truth.
Teaching Points
The Importance of TestimonyJohn the Baptist's role as a witness to the truth about Jesus underscores the importance of bearing witness to Christ in our own lives. We are called to testify to the truth of the Gospel through our words and actions.
Recognizing Divine AuthorityThe Jewish leaders' inquiry into John the Baptist's testimony reflects a search for authority. As believers, we must recognize and submit to the divine authority of Jesus, as affirmed by credible witnesses like John.
The Role of ProphetsJohn the Baptist's prophetic role highlights the importance of listening to and discerning the messages of those who speak God's truth. We should be attentive to the voices that point us to Christ.
Truth as a FoundationThe concept of truth is foundational in the Christian faith. We are called to live by the truth revealed in Jesus, allowing it to guide our decisions and interactions with others.
Witnessing in a Skeptical WorldJust as John the Baptist testified to a skeptical audience, we too are called to bear witness to Christ in a world that often doubts or rejects Him. Our lives should reflect the truth of the Gospel.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of John 5:33?
2.How does John 5:33 affirm the reliability of John the Baptist's testimony?
3.What role does John the Baptist play in confirming Jesus' identity in John 5:33?
4.How can we apply the concept of testimony in John 5:33 to our lives?
5.How does John 5:33 connect with other testimonies about Jesus in the Gospels?
6.Why is it important to recognize and trust credible witnesses like John the Baptist?
7.What does John 5:33 reveal about the role of John the Baptist in Jesus' ministry?
8.How does John 5:33 support the authenticity of Jesus' testimony?
9.Why is John the Baptist's witness significant in John 5:33?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from John 5?
11.What is the concept of the Fourfold Witness?
12.What is the meaning of God's grace?
13.In the Gospel of John, what did Jesus say about bearing his own witness in John 5:31 and John 8:14?
14.John 8:14–18: How do Jesus’s statements about His testimony reconcile with other biblical passages that require two or more witnesses?What Does John 5:33 Mean
You have sentJesus reminds His listeners—primarily the religious leaders in Jerusalem—that they themselves initiated contact with John the Baptist. According toJohn 1:19, “This was John’s testimony when the Jews of Jerusalem sent priests and Levites to ask him, ‘Who are you?’” By pointing to their own action, Jesus shows that:
•They once recognized John’s credibility enough to investigate him.
•Their inquiry had already opened the door for them to hear God’s message.
•They are therefore accountable for what they learned (Matthew 21:25-26;Luke 7:30).
to JohnJohn the Baptist was divinely appointed as the forerunner of the Messiah (Isaiah 40:3;Malachi 3:1).John 1:6-7 says, “There came a man who was sent from God. He came as a witness to testify about the Light, so that through him everyone might believe.”
Key traits of John that make his witness compelling:
•He was sent from God, not self-appointed (Luke 1:13-17).
•He lived a life marked by holiness and simplicity (Mark 1:6).
•He humbled himself before Jesus, declaring, “He must increase; I must decrease” (John 3:30).
Because they had gone “to John,” they had direct access to the very herald God had raised up.
and he has testifiedJohn’s ministry centered on testimony—public, clear, and uncompromising:
•He identified Jesus twice as “the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29, 36).
•He affirmed, “I have seen and testified that this is the Son of God” (John 1:34).
•He called Israel to repentance, preparing hearts for Christ’s salvation (Matthew 3:1-3).
•He sealed his testimony with his own blood when Herod imprisoned and executed him (Mark 6:17-29).
Jesus appeals to John’s witness because it is independent, courageous, and already accepted by many of the people (John 5:35).
to the truthJohn did not offer opinion; he bore witness “to the truth.” Truth in John’s Gospel is ultimately personal—embodied in Jesus Christ, who later states, “I am the way and the truth and the life” (John 14:6). John’s testimony upheld several unchanging realities:
•Jesus is the pre-existent Son of God (John 1:15, 30).
•Jesus is God’s chosen Messiah (John 1:20, 34).
•Only through Jesus can sin be removed (John 1:29;Acts 13:38-39).
When Jesus says John “has testified to the truth,” He underscores that rejecting John’s message equals rejecting truth itself (John 18:37;1 John 5:6).
summaryJohn 5:33 spotlights a chain of accountability. The leaders sent delegates to John, John faithfully bore witness, and what he declared was nothing less than God’s truth about Jesus. By recalling this history, Jesus invites His hearers—and us—to honor the credible testimony God has already provided and to embrace the Savior to whom that testimony points.
(33)
Ye sent . . .--Both verbs are perfects. Better, therefore,
Ye have sent; He hath borne witness. The pronoun "ye" is emphatically opposed to the "I" of the following verse. They sought human witness. He had witness which was divine. The object of John's mission was to bear witness of the Light (
John 1:7), and this he did to them (
John 1:19et seq.)
Verses 33-35. -
(b)The temporary witness of John.Verse 33. -Ye have sent to John, and he hath borne witness to the truth. The sending to John was probably a reference to the official transaction described inJohn 1:19. This is not the "other" whom he referred to, for in the next clause he made solemn disclaimer of resting his claim upon John or upon any individual man. The witness of the forerunner was a true one. The function of the prophet is to bear witness to the Light, to strip off the veils which hide it, to call attention to its most solemn realities, to quicken vision, to stimulate conscience, to disturb apathy, to discern the coming and prepare the way of the Lord (seeJohn 1:4, 5, notes), He was not the Light; but he did call attention to a testimony immeasurably more precious than any word proceeding merely from human lips. The testimonies of John, both before and after he came into contact with Christ, were very wonderful and were adapted to exert and did produce a deep impression upon the people for a time; but by themselves they would not have given sufficient ratification to the Lord's words. We may welcome still all Johannine, ministerial testamonies to the Lord. but the power of God himself must assert itself to the inner consciousness bet, re any man receives the gospel. No mere human testimony to such claims as these rises to the dignity of the occasion. Unless the Father's witness can be discerned, supreme, convincing, and final, John's witness would be insufficient. It may arrest attention, it may impress the apathetic, it may overawe the gainsayers; but it is not final, nor does it leave the hearers without excuse. All the rhetoric, all the threatening, all the irony, of Elijah would have failed if the fire of the Lord had not fallen to consume the sacrifice.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
YouὙμεῖς(Hymeis)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771:You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.have sentἀπεστάλκατε(apestalkate)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 649:From apo and stello; set apart, i.e. to send out literally or figuratively.toπρὸς(pros)Preposition
Strong's 4314:To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.JohnἸωάννην(Iōannēn)Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2491:Of Hebrew origin; Joannes, the name of four Israelites.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.he has testifiedμεμαρτύρηκεν(memartyrēken)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3140:To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify.to theτῇ(tē)Article - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.truth.ἀληθείᾳ(alētheia)Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 225:From alethes; truth.
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NT Gospels: John 5:33 You have sent to John and he (Jhn Jo Jn)