This is My commandmentThis phrase emphasizes the authoritative nature of Jesus' instruction. In the context of the Upper Room Discourse, Jesus is preparing His disciples for His impending departure. The use of "commandment" indicates a directive that is not optional but essential for His followers. This echoes the Old Testament where commandments were given by God to guide His people, such as in
Exodus 20. Jesus, as the fulfillment of the Law, provides a new commandment that encapsulates the essence of the Law and the Prophets.
that you love one another
The command to love one another is central to Christian ethics and community life. This love is not merely an emotion but an active choice to seek the welfare of others. In the Greco-Roman world, love was often understood in terms of familial or reciprocal relationships, but Jesus calls for a love that transcends these boundaries. This commandment is a reflection of the Shema inDeuteronomy 6:5, which calls for love of God, now extended to love for fellow believers. The early church, as seen inActs 2:42-47, exemplified this love through communal living and mutual support.
as I have loved you
Jesus sets Himself as the standard for this love, which is sacrificial and unconditional. His love is demonstrated through His actions, teachings, and ultimately His sacrifice on the cross. This phrase points to the self-giving nature of Christ's love, as seen inPhilippians 2:5-8, where Jesus humbles Himself and becomes obedient to death. The love of Christ is a fulfillment of the prophetic imagery of the Suffering Servant inIsaiah 53, who bears the sins of many. This love is also a type of the covenantal love God has for His people, as seen throughout the Old Testament.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Jesus ChristThe speaker of this commandment, Jesus is addressing His disciples during the Last Supper, imparting crucial teachings before His crucifixion.
2.
DisciplesThe immediate audience of Jesus' commandment, representing all believers who are called to follow His teachings.
3.
The Last SupperThe setting of this discourse, a significant event where Jesus shares His final teachings and establishes the New Covenant through the breaking of bread and sharing of wine.
Teaching Points
The Command to LoveJesus' command is not a suggestion but a directive that defines Christian living. It is a call to action that requires intentionality and commitment.
The Standard of LoveJesus sets the standard for love by His own example. His sacrificial love, demonstrated through His life and ultimately His death, is the model we are to emulate.
Love as a WitnessOur love for one another serves as a testimony to the world of our relationship with Christ. It is through love that others will recognize us as His disciples.
Practical LoveLoving one another involves tangible actions. It means serving, forgiving, and bearing with one another in patience and kindness.
Dependence on the Holy SpiritLoving as Jesus loved is not possible in our own strength. We must rely on the Holy Spirit to transform our hearts and empower us to love genuinely.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of John 15:12?
2.How can we practically "love one another" as Jesus commands in John 15:12?
3.What does "as I have loved you" mean in our daily relationships?
4.How does John 15:12 connect with Jesus' teachings in Matthew 22:37-39?
5.In what ways can we demonstrate sacrificial love in our communities today?
6.How does understanding John 15:12 deepen our relationship with Christ and others?
7.How does John 15:12 define love in the context of Christian relationships?
8.What historical context influenced the message of John 15:12?
9.How does John 15:12 challenge modern interpretations of love?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from John 15?
11.What does 'I Have Called You Friends' mean?
12.What does 'Love One Another as I Have Loved You' mean?
13.What defines unconditional love?
14.What does "Love One Another as I Have Loved You" mean?What Does John 15:12 Mean
This is My commandmentJesus speaks with the full authority of the Son of God. He is not offering a mere suggestion; He is issuing a directive that remains binding on every believer. In the immediate context (John 15:10) He has just said, “If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love.” The connection is clear: obedience is the pathway to abiding fellowship. Elsewhere He reinforces the same truth: “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15). The apostle John later echoes it: “And this is His command: to believe in the name of His Son, Jesus Christ, and to love one another” (1 John 3:23). Because Scripture is accurate and trustworthy, we take these words literally—Christ has issued a standing order to His church.
that you love one anotherThe focus shifts from the command itself to its object: fellow believers. Christian love is never vague or theoretical; it is relational and practical.
• It manifests in warm affection: “Be devoted to one another in brotherly love” (Romans 12:10).
• It shows in humble service: “Serve one another in love” (Galatians 5:13).
• It becomes a living testimony: “By this everyone will know that you are My disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:35).
• It fulfills the moral heart of God’s Law: “The entire Law is fulfilled in a single decree: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself’” (Galatians 5:14).
Such love is not sentimental; it is the everyday, observable choice to seek another’s highest good.
as I have loved youJesus provides the pattern and the measure. Our love is to mirror His:
• Sacrificial—“Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends” (John 15:13).
• Unconditional—“But God proves His love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us” (Romans 5:8).
• Humble—“He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross” (Philippians 2:8).
• Purifying—“Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her to sanctify her” (Ephesians 5:25–26).
• Enduring—His love never fades or fails, and ours must persevere likewise (1 Corinthians 13:7).
The Lord does not lower the standard; He raises it to the height of Calvary and then empowers us through the Spirit to walk in that same love (Romans 5:5).
summaryJohn 15:12 sets forth a clear, authoritative, and comprehensive directive: Christians are to love fellow believers with the same self-giving, steadfast love Christ lavished on them. Obedience to this command maintains joyful fellowship with the Savior, showcases genuine discipleship to the watching world, and fulfills the very heart of God’s righteous Law.
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This is my commandment.--Comp. Note on
John 13:34. In
John 15:10 keeping of His commandments was laid down as the means of abiding in His love. He now reminds them that that which was specially the commandment to them was love to one another. Love to God is proved by love to mankind. The two great commandments of the law are really one. "If a man love not his brother whom he hath seen, how can he love God whom he hath not seen?"
Verse 12. -
This is my commandment, that ye love one another, even as I loved you. This (
John 13:34) was given as a "new commandment;" now he gathers the many commandments into
one, as though all were included in it (
1 John 3:16). This thought is further vindicated by an endeavor to explain in what sense and way he was loving them.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
ThisΑὕτη(Hautē)Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3778:This; he, she, it.isἐστὶν(estin)Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510:I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.Myἐμὴ(emē)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1699:My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my.commandment,ἐντολὴ(entolē)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 1785:An ordinance, injunction, command, law. From entellomai; injunction, i.e. An authoritative prescription.thatἵνα(hina)Conjunction
Strong's 2443:In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.you loveἀγαπᾶτε(agapate)Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 25:To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love.one anotherἀλλήλους(allēlous)Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 240:One another, each other. Genitive plural from allos reduplicated; one another.asκαθὼς(kathōs)Adverb
Strong's 2531:According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that.I have lovedἠγάπησα(ēgapēsa)Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 25:To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love.you.ὑμᾶς(hymas)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771:You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
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NT Gospels: John 15:12 This is my commandment that you love (Jhn Jo Jn)