I have told you these thingsThis phrase refers to the teachings and instructions Jesus has given to His disciples, particularly in the context of the Last Supper discourse (John 13-17). Jesus is preparing His disciples for His impending departure and the coming of the Holy Spirit. The "things" He has told them include the importance of abiding in Him, the promise of the Holy Spirit, and the command to love one another. This reflects the intimate relationship between Jesus and His followers, emphasizing the importance of His words as a source of guidance and comfort.
so that My joy may be in you
Jesus speaks of His own joy, which is rooted in His relationship with the Father and His obedience to the Father's will. This joy is not dependent on external circumstances but is a deep, abiding sense of fulfillment and peace. By sharing His teachings, Jesus desires that His disciples experience this same joy. The concept of joy in the Bible often relates to a sense of spiritual well-being and contentment that comes from a right relationship with God. This joy is a fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22) and is available to believers who remain in Christ.
and your joy may be complete.
The completion of joy suggests a fullness or perfection that can only be achieved through a relationship with Jesus. This echoes the biblical theme of joy being made perfect in the presence of God (Psalm 16:11). The idea of completeness also ties into the biblical concept of shalom, which encompasses peace, wholeness, and well-being. Jesus' desire is for His followers to experience a joy that is not partial or temporary but complete and eternal. This joy is a testament to the transformative power of living in accordance with Jesus' teachings and being in communion with Him.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Jesus ChristThe speaker of this verse, Jesus is addressing His disciples during the Last Supper, imparting final teachings before His crucifixion.
2.
The DisciplesThe immediate audience of Jesus' teachings, representing all believers who follow Christ.
3.
The Last SupperThe setting of this discourse, a significant event where Jesus shares His final teachings and establishes the New Covenant.
Teaching Points
The Source of True JoyJesus is the source of true joy, which is distinct from worldly happiness. This joy is rooted in a relationship with Him and is enduring.
Joy as a Fruit of ObedienceObedience to Jesus' teachings leads to joy. As believers abide in Christ and follow His commandments, they experience the fullness of joy He promises.
Joy in the Midst of TrialsChristian joy is not dependent on circumstances. Even in trials, believers can experience joy because it is grounded in the eternal hope and presence of Christ.
Completeness of JoyThe joy Jesus offers is complete and fulfilling. It is not partial or temporary but is meant to fill the believer's life entirely.
Joy as a WitnessThe joy of believers serves as a testimony to the world. It reflects the transformative power of the Gospel and draws others to Christ.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of John 15:11?
2.How can we experience the "fullness of joy" mentioned in John 15:11?
3.What does "My joy may be in you" mean for daily Christian living?
4.How does John 15:11 connect to the fruit of the Spirit in Galatians 5:22?
5.In what ways can we share Christ's joy with others around us?
6.How does abiding in Christ lead to the joy described in John 15:11?
7.What does John 15:11 mean by "My joy may be in you"?
8.How does John 15:11 relate to the concept of divine joy?
9.Why is joy emphasized in John 15:11 instead of happiness?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from John 15?
11.What does 'our joy may be full' mean?
12.How can your joy be made complete?
13.How can your joy be made complete?
14.What does "our joy may be full" mean?What Does John 15:11 Mean
I have told you these thingsJesus has just finished describing life-giving union with Himself:
• “Abide in Me, and I in you” (John 15:4).
• “Apart from Me you can do nothing” (John 15:5).
• “If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love” (John 15:10).
• “Love one another as I have loved you” (John 15:12).
These instructions—rooted in love, obedience, and fruitful abiding—are not optional extras. Earlier He promised, “The Advocate, the Holy Spirit…will teach you all things” (John 14:26), and now He reveals the outcome of that teaching. As inJohn 17:13, “I speak these things...so that they may have My joy fulfilled within them,” Christ’s words carry purpose: they channel divine life into believing hearts.
so that My joy may be in youThe joy Jesus offers is the very delight He shares with the Father. It is:
• Steadfast—“For the joy set before Him He endured the cross” (Hebrews 12:2).
• Spirit‐generated—“Jesus rejoiced in the Holy Spirit” (Luke 10:21).
• Strengthening—“The joy of the LORD is your strength” (Nehemiah 8:10).
• A fruit of abiding—“The fruit of the Spirit is…joy” (Galatians 5:22).
Because the Vine’s life flows into the branches, His own joy becomes the believer’s internal reality, independent of changing circumstances (John 16:33).
and your joy may be complete“Complete” points to overflowing, unshakeable satisfaction. Scripture links this fullness to:
• Prayerful dependence—“Ask and you will receive, so that your joy may be complete” (John 16:24).
• Resurrection hope—“Your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy from you” (John 16:22).
• Fellowship with God and His people—“We write these things so that our joy may be complete” (1 John 1:4).
• God’s presence—“In Your presence is fullness of joy” (Psalm 16:11).
Worldly happiness flickers; Christ’s joy endures and overflows, equipping believers to face trials with praise (Acts 5:41;James 1:2).
summaryJesus teaches, commands, and invites believers to abide in Him so that His own unbreakable joy can take up residence in their hearts, producing a fullness nothing on earth can match or remove. Remaining in the Vine, obeying His word, and relying on the Spirit transform transient happiness into complete, enduring joy.
(11)
These things have I spoken unto you, that my joy might remain in you.--The better reading is, . .
that My joy may be in you. The joy thought of is that which Christ Himself possessed in the consciousness of His love towards the Father, and of the Father's love towards Him. The brightness of that joy lit up the darkest hours of His own human life, and He wills that it should light up theirs. In the consciousness of their love to God, and of God's love to them, there would be in them, as part of their true life, joy which no sorrow could ever overcome. They were as men with troubled hearts. He has told them of the true source of peace. His own peace He has given to them. He tells them now of the source of joy, and has spoken the word that they may possess the very joy which was the light of His own heart.
And that your joy might be full.--Comp. the words of the Intercessory Prayer inJohn 17:13, and the same phrase inJohn 3:29;John 16:24;1John 1:4;2John 1:12. The state of which He has spoken to them--the loving and being loved of God--is the ideal perfection of human life. It supplies satisfaction for all the deepest desires of our being. The capacities of the whole man are fulfilled in it, and the result is fulness of joy. They have learnt little of the true spirit of Christianity whose religion does not impart to them a joy which sheds its light over the whole of their lives. . . .
Verse 11 -
John 16:6. -
(8) Theresults of the union between Christ and his disciples.Verses 11-16. - (a)To themselves. The Lord moves into another and wider development of the union between himself and his disciples. He drops the metaphor of the vine and the branches, and comes to the essence of the relation between them; that is, he does much to explain the meaning and nature of his abiding in them, and the character of the fruit which they were expected by the great Husbandman and Father to bring forth and ripen. A connection between the second section and the first is revealed in the new beginning.Verse 11. -These things I have spoken, and am still speaking, to you (perfect, not aorist) with this purpose,that the joy that is mine may bein you. This is variously explained. Augustine, "My joyfulness concerning you," which is scarcely the burden of the previous verses; Grotius, "Your delight in me," which would be somewhat tautologous; Calvin and De Wette, "The joyfulness capable of being produced in you by me, might be in you." But the words are more simply explained by Lange, Meyer, Lucke, Westcott, Alford, and Moulton, as the communication to his disciples of his own absolute and personal joy. "The joy that is mine," like "the peace which is mine," is graciously bestowed. A joy was set before him, the joy of perfect self-sacrifice, which gave to his present acts an intensity and fullness of bliss. It was this, in its motives and character and supernatural sweetness, which would be in them. If they receive his life into them, it will convey not only hispeace, but that peace uprising and bursting into joy; and he adds,in order that your joy may be fulfilled,i.e.perfected, reach its highest expression, its fullness of contents and entire sufficiency for all needs.1 John 1:1-4 is the best commentary on this last clause. The Old Testament prophets had often spoken of Jehovah's joy in his people, comparing it to the bridegroom's joy, and the bride's (Isaiah 62:5;Zephaniah 3:17). This entire idea is linked with Ver. 10; where the keeping of his commandments, from motives of love, will enable the disciples to "abide in his love." He now passes the whole law of the second table into the light of his joy and the power of his example.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
I have toldλελάληκα(lelalēka)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 2980:A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words.youὑμῖν(hymin)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771:You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.these thingsΤαῦτα(Tauta)Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3778:This; he, she, it.so thatἵνα(hina)Conjunction
Strong's 2443:In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.Myἐμὴ(emē)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1699:My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my.joyχαρὰ(chara)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5479:Joy, gladness, a source of joy. From chairo; cheerfulness, i.e. Calm delight.may beᾖ(ē)Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510:I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.inἐν(en)Preposition
Strong's 1722:In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.youὑμῖν(hymin)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771:You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.yourὑμῶν(hymōn)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771:You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.joyχαρὰ(chara)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5479:Joy, gladness, a source of joy. From chairo; cheerfulness, i.e. Calm delight.may be complete.πληρωθῇ(plērōthē)Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 4137:From pleres; to make replete, i.e. to cram, level up, or to furnish, satisfy, execute, finish, verify, etc.
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NT Gospels: John 15:11 I have spoken these things to you (Jhn Jo Jn)