If you know these thingsThis phrase refers to the teachings and actions Jesus has just demonstrated, particularly the act of washing the disciples' feet, which symbolizes humility and service. In the broader context of
John 13, Jesus is preparing His disciples for His impending departure and emphasizing the importance of servanthood. The knowledge of these things is not merely intellectual but involves understanding the heart of Jesus' ministry. This echoes
James 1:22, which urges believers to be doers of the word, not just hearers.
you will be blessed
The concept of being blessed in biblical terms often implies a state of happiness or divine favor. In the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5:3-12), Jesus outlines the Beatitudes, which describe the blessedness of those who embody kingdom values. Here, the blessing is contingent upon action, suggesting that true happiness and divine favor come from living out the teachings of Christ. This aligns with the Old Testament understanding of blessing, as seen inDeuteronomy 28, where obedience to God's commands results in blessings.
if you do them
The emphasis on doing highlights the importance of action in the Christian faith. Jesus is not merely imparting knowledge but calling for a transformation that results in tangible acts of love and service. This is consistent with the teachings of Jesus throughout the Gospels, where He often contrasts mere lip service with genuine obedience (Matthew 7:21-23). The call to action is a central theme in the New Testament, as seen in the epistles, where faith is demonstrated through works (James 2:14-26). This phrase underscores the practical outworking of faith, which is a hallmark of true discipleship.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Jesus ChristThe central figure in this passage, Jesus is speaking to His disciples during the Last Supper. He is teaching them about servanthood and humility by washing their feet.
2.
The DisciplesThe immediate audience of Jesus' teaching. They are being prepared for their future roles in spreading the Gospel after Jesus' departure.
3.
The Last SupperThe setting of this teaching, where Jesus shares a final meal with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is a time of intimate instruction and revelation.
Teaching Points
Knowledge and ActionKnowing Jesus' teachings is important, but the blessing comes from putting them into practice. True discipleship involves both understanding and obedience.
Blessing Through ObedienceThe Greek word for "blessed" (makarioi) implies a state of happiness and fulfillment that comes from living in accordance with God's will.
Servanthood as a ModelJesus' act of washing the disciples' feet is a powerful example of servanthood. Believers are called to serve others with humility and love.
Practical ChristianityThe Christian life is not just about intellectual assent but involves practical, everyday actions that reflect Jesus' teachings.
Transformation Through PracticeAs believers practice Jesus' teachings, they are transformed and become more like Him, experiencing the fullness of life He promises.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of John 13:17?
2.How can we implement the teachings of John 13:17 in daily life?
3.What does "blessed are you if you do them" mean for believers?
4.How does John 13:17 connect with James 1:22 about being doers of the word?
5.Why is understanding and applying Jesus' teachings crucial for Christian living?
6.How can John 13:17 inspire us to serve others in our community?
7.What does John 13:17 mean by "blessed" in the context of knowing and doing these things?
8.How does John 13:17 challenge the concept of faith without works?
9.Why is obedience emphasized in John 13:17?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from John 13?
11.How do joy and happiness differ?
12.Do the promises in Jer 42 about the safety of the remnant conflict with the calamities in Jer 43?
13.What was Jesus' purpose in washing the disciples' feet?
14.What defines being blessed?What Does John 13:17 Mean
If you knowJesus has just finished washing the disciples’ feet and explaining that a servant is not greater than his master (John 13:12-16). He follows with, “If you know these things…” (John 13:17).
• Knowledge is not guesswork; it is certainty rooted in His revealed word (John 8:31-32).
• By making His example clear, Jesus removes ignorance as an excuse (Luke 12:47).
• Knowing the Lord’s instructions brings accountability (James 4:17).
these thingsThe “things” are the attitudes and actions He has displayed: humble service, love that stoops, leadership through self-sacrifice.
• Moments earlier He said, “I have set you an example” (John 13:15).
• Paul echoes the same pattern: “Have this mind among yourselves… He emptied Himself” (Philippians 2:5-7).
• The Son of Man “did not come to be served, but to serve” (Mark 10:45).
you will be blessedThe promise is straightforward and tangible: obedience invites God’s favor.
• “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and obey it” (Luke 11:28).
• Blessing includes joy that remains (John 15:10-11) and fruit that endures (Psalm 1:1-3).
• Jesus’ words are never empty; what He promises He performs (Numbers 23:19).
if you do themKnowledge must move to action. Jesus links blessing not to awareness but to performance.
• “But be doers of the word, and not hearers only” (James 1:22).
• The wise man builds on the rock by putting Christ’s words into practice (Matthew 7:24-25).
• Genuine love expresses itself “in actions and in truth” (1 John 3:18).
summaryJohn 13:17 teaches that recognizing Christ’s example of humble service brings responsibility. When believers move beyond mere understanding to active imitation, God Himself guarantees blessing. Obedience turns knowledge into lived reality, and the result is joy, fruitfulness, and the approval of the Master who first stooped to serve.
(17)
If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.--The first clause of this verse assumes their knowledge of the things which He had been teaching them (
John 13:13-17). They were, indeed, old lessons taught before in word, and now taught in act and word.
The second clause makes their blessedness depend upon their combining action with knowledge. They had known the truth before, but their knowledge had not profited them, and they needed on this very day to be taught them again.
Verse 17. - If
ye know these things, blessed are ye if ye do them. Knowing and doing are often perilously divorced (cf.
Matthew 7:21, etc.;
Luke 6:46;
Luke 12:47; and
James 1:25). The sublime principle by itself may be something, but if it be never put into practice, the last great beatitude is forfeited. Mere admiration of an ethical or a Christian principle degenerating into a heartless and fruitless ceremony is hardening to the heart and deadening to the conscience. The same truths had been taught independently of parable and symbol, in
Matthew 23:8-12;
Matthew 20:28.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Ifεἰ(ei)Conjunction
Strong's 1487:If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.you knowοἴδατε(oidate)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 1492:To know, remember, appreciate.these things,ταῦτα(tauta)Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3778:This; he, she, it.you will beἐστε(este)Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 1510:I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.blessedμακάριοί(makarioi)Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3107:Happy, blessed, to be envied. A prolonged form of the poetical makar; supremely blest; by extension, fortunate, well off.ifἐὰν(ean)Conjunction
Strong's 1437:If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.you doποιῆτε(poiēte)Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4160:(a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.them.αὐτά(auta)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846:He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
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NT Gospels: John 13:17 If you know these things blessed (Jhn Jo Jn)