Dominion and awe belong to God;This phrase emphasizes God's supreme authority and power over all creation. The concept of dominion is rooted in the biblical understanding of God's sovereignty, as seen in
Genesis 1:1, where God is the Creator of the heavens and the earth. Awe, or reverence, is a natural response to God's majesty and holiness, as reflected in passages like
Psalm 33:8, which calls all the earth to fear the Lord. Historically, the ancient Near Eastern cultures often attributed dominion to their deities, but the Bible uniquely presents God as the one true sovereign. This phrase also connects to the New Testament, where Jesus is described as having all authority in heaven and on earth (
Matthew 28:18), highlighting His divine nature and role in God's redemptive plan.
He establishes harmony in the heights of heaven.
This part of the verse speaks to God's ability to bring order and peace to the cosmos. The "heights of heaven" refers to the celestial realm, which in ancient cosmology was often seen as a place of divine activity and governance. The idea of God establishing harmony is consistent with the biblical theme of God bringing order out of chaos, as seen in the creation narrative ofGenesis 1. In the context of Job, this statement underscores God's control over the universe, contrasting with the chaos and suffering experienced by Job. Theologically, this can be seen as a foreshadowing of the ultimate peace and reconciliation brought through Christ, who is described inColossians 1:20 as reconciling all things to Himself, making peace through His blood shed on the cross.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Bildad the ShuhiteOne of Job's three friends who comes to comfort him. In this chapter, Bildad speaks, emphasizing God's majesty and power.
2.
JobThe central figure of the book, a man of great faith and patience who undergoes severe trials.
3.
GodThe ultimate subject of Bildad's speech, highlighting His sovereignty and authority over all creation.
Teaching Points
Understanding God's SovereigntyRecognize that God holds ultimate authority over all creation. This understanding should lead to a posture of humility and reverence in our lives.
The Peace of GodReflect on the peace that God establishes, not only in the heavens but also in our hearts. Seek His peace in times of turmoil and uncertainty.
The Majesty of GodContemplate the awe-inspiring nature of God. Allow this to deepen your worship and trust in Him, knowing that He is in control.
Human LimitationsAcknowledge our limited understanding compared to God's infinite wisdom and power. This should encourage us to rely on His guidance and strength.
Living in AweLet the awareness of God's dominion and majesty influence your daily decisions and interactions, fostering a life that honors Him.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Job 25:2?
2.How does Job 25:2 emphasize God's sovereignty and authority over all creation?
3.What does "dominion and awe belong to Him" reveal about God's nature?
4.How can understanding God's dominion in Job 25:2 strengthen our faith today?
5.Connect Job 25:2 with another scripture highlighting God's supreme authority.
6.How should God's dominion in Job 25:2 influence our daily decision-making?
7.How does Job 25:2 reflect God's sovereignty and authority over the universe?
8.What does Job 25:2 imply about the relationship between God and humanity?
9.How does Job 25:2 challenge human perceptions of power and control?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Job 25?
11.Does the brevity of Bildad's final speech in Job 25 suggest any missing text or redaction, potentially undermining the book's historical reliability?
12.How do these verses in Job 25 reconcile with other biblical texts that affirm human worth and righteousness through faith (e.g., Romans 3:22)?
13.Job 9:8 portrays God walking on the sea, yet there is no historical or scientific evidence of such a literal phenomenon--should this be seen as metaphorical?
14.Why does this chapter depict supernatural phenomena (Psalm 97:2-5) that have no corroboration in recorded natural history?What Does Job 25:2 Mean
Dominion and awe belong to God• Dominion speaks of absolute rule. Scripture never presents God as sharing ultimate authority; it shows Him enthroned over everything. “For dominion belongs to the LORD, and He rules over the nations” (Psalm 22:28).
• Awe is the fitting response to that rule. “Let all the earth fear the LORD; let all the people of the world revere Him” (Psalm 33:8). His greatness naturally evokes reverence and holy fear.
• Job’s friend Bildad reminds Job that even the vast, painful mysteries of suffering do not diminish God’s sovereignty. Our trials sit under His throne, not beside it.
• Other voices in Scripture echo the same truth:
– “There is none like You, O LORD… Who would not fear You?” (Jeremiah 10:6-7)
– “The blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords” (1 Timothy 6:15).
• When life feels chaotic, this verse anchors us: the universe is not a democracy; it is a monarchy under the righteous King.
He establishes harmony in the heights of heaven• The word picture is of God setting everything in the heavenly realm in perfect order. Nothing is random above—or below. “He builds His upper chambers in the heavens” (Amos 9:6).
• The cosmos stays together because He wills it: “He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together” (Colossians 1:17).
• The orderliness we observe—from planetary paths to angelic ranks—flows from His deliberate design. “He alone stretches out the heavens” (Job 9:8).
• Even earth’s stability mirrors that heavenly harmony: “He set the earth on its foundations; it can never be moved” (Psalm 104:5).
• Genesis opens with God creating and arranging.Job 25:2 reminds us He continues to sustain and synchronize the heights of heaven, ensuring nothing drifts outside His wise governance.
summaryJob 25:2 declares that God possesses unrivaled dominion and inspires rightful awe, while simultaneously maintaining perfect order in the highest heavens. The verse reassures us that the same sovereign hand that rules with majesty is actively keeping the universe—invisible and visible—in harmonious balance. Trust flourishes when we remember that our lives rest under such absolute authority and meticulous care.
(2)
Dominion and fear are with him.--He is absolute in sovereignty and terrible in power, so that even in His high places, and among His celestial hosts, He maintaineth peace and harmony.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
“Dominionהַמְשֵׁ֣ל(ham·šêl)Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 4910:To rule, have dominion, reignand aweוָפַ֣חַד(wā·p̄a·ḥaḏ)Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6343:A, alarmbelong to Him;עִמּ֑וֹ(‘im·mōw)Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5973:With, equally withHe establishesעֹשֶׂ֥ה(‘ō·śeh)Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 6213:To do, makeharmonyשָׁ֝ל֗וֹם(lō·wm)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7965:Safe, well, happy, friendly, welfare, health, prosperity, peacein the heights of heaven.בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃(bim·rō·w·māw)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4791:Altitude
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OT Poetry: Job 25:2 Dominion and fear are with him (Jb)