Flee!This command is a call to immediate action, reflecting the urgency of the situation facing the people of Moab. Historically, Moab was a nation located east of the Dead Sea, often in conflict with Israel. The call to flee suggests impending disaster, likely due to the Babylonian invasion prophesied by Jeremiah. This echoes other biblical instances where God warns His people to escape impending judgment, such as the flight from Sodom and Gomorrah (
Genesis 19:17).
Run for your lives!
The repetition emphasizes the seriousness of the threat. In the context ofJeremiah 48, this is a warning of the destruction that Babylon will bring upon Moab. The phrase underscores the need for self-preservation and the urgency to escape divine judgment. It parallels the urgency seen in other biblical narratives, such as the Israelites' exodus from Egypt (Exodus 12:31-33).
Become like a juniper in the desert.
The juniper, or broom tree, is a hardy plant that survives in arid conditions, symbolizing resilience and survival in harsh environments. This imagery suggests that the Moabites should prepare to endure hardship and isolation, much like the juniper thrives in desolation. The desert often symbolizes a place of testing and purification in the Bible, as seen in Israel's 40 years in the wilderness (Numbers 14:33-34). This phrase may also imply a call to humility and repentance, as the juniper's solitary existence in the desert reflects a stripping away of pride and reliance on worldly comforts.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
JeremiahA major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the judgment of God upon Judah and other nations, including Moab.
2.
MoabAn ancient nation located east of the Dead Sea, often in conflict with Israel. In this chapter, Moab is the subject of God's judgment due to its pride and idolatry.
3.
Juniper in the DesertA metaphor used to describe desolation and isolation. The juniper, or "broom tree," is a hardy plant that survives in arid conditions, symbolizing the survival of the remnant amidst desolation.
Teaching Points
Call to RepentanceThe command to "flee" is a call to recognize impending judgment and turn away from sin. Just as Moab was warned, we are called to examine our lives and repent.
Pride Leads to DestructionMoab's downfall was largely due to its pride. Scripture consistently warns that pride precedes destruction, urging us to cultivate humility.
Survival in DesolationThe juniper in the desert symbolizes resilience. In times of spiritual desolation, we are encouraged to rely on God for sustenance and strength.
God's Sovereignty in JudgmentThe prophecy against Moab reminds us of God's control over nations and history. Trust in His justice and timing, even when facing personal or national crises.
Hope for the RemnantDespite the harsh judgment, the imagery of the juniper suggests that a remnant will survive. This offers hope that God preserves His people even in judgment.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Jeremiah 48:6?
2.How does Jeremiah 48:6 encourage us to seek refuge in God today?
3.What does "flee, run for your lives" reveal about God's warnings to Moab?
4.How can we apply the urgency in Jeremiah 48:6 to our spiritual lives?
5.What parallels exist between Jeremiah 48:6 and other biblical calls to repentance?
6.How does Jeremiah 48:6 challenge us to respond to God's impending judgment?
7.What is the historical context of Jeremiah 48:6 regarding Moab's destruction?
8.How does Jeremiah 48:6 reflect God's judgment and mercy?
9.What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Jeremiah 48?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Jeremiah 48?
11.In Jeremiah 2:6, how can we reconcile the claim of God leading Israel through the wilderness with the lack of definitive archaeological evidence supporting such a mass migration?
12.Jeremiah 5:6 - How is this threat of wild animals attacking people scientifically or historically credible, given the period's recorded encounters with such creatures?
13.Jeremiah 46:6 - Why does the text suggest a drastic and sudden collapse of Egyptian forces that lacks significant archeological evidence?
14.Jeremiah 4:29: Could the swift flight at the sound of horsemen and archers fit with known military tactics or records from that era?What Does Jeremiah 48:6 Mean
Flee!“Flee!” (Jeremiah 48:6) is a literal, imperative call from the LORD to the people of Moab as Babylon’s armies approach.
• God’s judgments are real, so His warnings are mercifully direct. Compare the urgency inGenesis 19:17 where the angels say to Lot, “Flee for your lives!” and the cry inRevelation 18:4, “Come out of her, My people, so that you will not share in her sins.”
• Flight is not cowardice here; it is obedience. Staying would mean certain destruction, just as remaining in Pharaoh’s Egypt led to the tenth plague (Exodus 12:29-33).
• The command reminds believers that when the LORD exposes sin, the right response is immediate separation from it (2 Corinthians 6:17).
Run for your lives!The double command intensifies the first.
• The phrase conveys total commitment—drop everything and go. Similar urgency appears inProverbs 6:4-5 where the sluggard is told, “Free yourself… like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter.”
• Jeremiah gives the same tone regarding Egypt in 46:5, “Terror is on every side.” God’s people must not linger where He has pronounced judgment.
• Jesus echoes this principle inMatthew 24:16-18, urging those in Judea to flee when they see the abomination of desolation. Preservation of life is paramount when God speaks of wrath.
Become like a juniper in the desert.To survive, Moab must adopt the posture of a desert shrub—low, tough, stripped of excess.
•Jeremiah 17:6 portrays the cursed man as “like a shrub in the desert.” Here, however, the image points to survival through humility.
• A juniper (broom tree) lives with minimal nourishment, illustrating how the proud nation must shed its luxuries and rely on God alone (see1 Kings 19:4-5 where Elijah finds shelter under a broom tree).
•Obadiah 1:3-4 shows Edom destroyed because of pride; Moab is warned to break from similar arrogance. The desert shrub metaphor urges repentance and simple dependence rather than self-confidence.
summaryJeremiah 48:6 stacks three urgent commands: flee, run, and become a desert shrub. Taken literally, they call Moab to escape Babylon’s advance, but they also reveal God’s timeless pattern: when judgment nears, obedience means immediate separation from sin, wholehearted flight from danger, and humble reliance on the LORD for survival.
(6)
Be like the heath in the wilderness.--Here, as in
Jeremiah 17:6, the stunted solitary shrub in the desert is taken as the type of desolation. The LXX., which adopts the meaning in
Jeremiah 17:6, here strangely enough gives "as a wild ass in the wilderness."
Psalm 11:1 gives us an example of a like comparison. Here probably there is, as before, a paronomasia on the name of the Moabite city Aroer, which closely resembles the Hebrew word for "heath." In thus finding an ominous significance in the names of cities, Jeremiah follows in the wake of Micah 1.
Verse 6. -
Flee, save your lives; literally,
your souls. The prophet's human feeling prompts him to this counsel; but he knows full well that a life of abject misery is the utmost that can be hoped for.
And be like the heath in the wilderness; literally,
and (
your souls)
shall be like destitute ones in the wilderness. Imagine the case of one who has been robbed of everything, and left alone in the desert; not less miserable is that of the Moabite fugitives. The word rendered "the heath" (
aro'er)
is either miswritten for
ar'ar, which occurs in the sense of "destitute" in
Jeremiah 17:6 (see note), or also a rare plural form of the same word. The sense remains the same. It is tempting to see an allusion to one of the towns called Aroer (as in
Isaiah 17:2). But the only Aroer the prophet could be thinking of is that on the Amen (
Deuteronomy 2:36), which could not be described as "in the wilderness."
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
‘Flee!נֻ֖סוּ(nu·sū)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5127:To flit, vanish awayRunמַלְּט֣וּ(mal·lə·ṭū)Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 4422:To be smooth, to escape, to release, rescue, to bring forth young, emit sparksfor your lives!נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם(nap̄·šə·ḵem)Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5315:A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotionBecomeוְתִֽהְיֶ֕ינָה(wə·ṯih·ye·nāh)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strong's 1961:To fall out, come to pass, become, belike a juniperכַּעֲרוֹעֵ֖ר(ka·‘ă·rō·w·‘êr)Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6176:(probably a tree or bush) perhaps juniperin the desert.’בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃(bam·miḏ·bār)Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4057:A pasture, a desert, speech
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OT Prophets: Jeremiah 48:6 Flee save your lives and be like (Jer.)