Then the LORD said to meThis phrase indicates direct divine communication to the prophet Isaiah, emphasizing the authority and importance of the message. In the context of the Old Testament, prophets often received direct instructions from God, serving as His mouthpiece to the people of Israel. This divine interaction underscores the seriousness of the prophecy that follows.
Take a large scroll
The instruction to use a large scroll suggests the public and significant nature of the message. Scrolls were common writing materials in ancient times, made from papyrus or parchment. The size of the scroll implies that the message was meant to be seen and understood by many, indicating its importance and urgency.
and write on it with an ordinary stylus
An ordinary stylus, typically made of metal or bone, was used for inscribing on scrolls. The use of an ordinary stylus suggests that the message was to be recorded in a straightforward, accessible manner, without embellishment. This reflects the clarity and directness with which God wanted His message communicated.
Maher-shalal-hash-baz
This name, meaning "Quick to the plunder, swift to the spoil," is prophetic, symbolizing the imminent Assyrian invasion and the swift destruction that would come upon Israel's enemies. The name serves as a sign and a warning to the people of Judah about the impending judgment. It also connects to the broader theme of God's sovereignty and justice throughout Isaiah. The use of symbolic names is a common prophetic tool in the Bible, as seen with other figures like Hosea's children (Hosea 1:4-9).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
The LORDThe sovereign God of Israel, who communicates His will and prophecies through His prophets.
2.
IsaiahThe prophet called by God to deliver His messages to the people of Judah and Jerusalem.
3.
Maher-Shalal-Hash-BazThe name given by God for Isaiah's son, meaning "Quick to the plunder, swift to the spoil," symbolizing the impending Assyrian invasion.
4.
ScrollA large writing material used by Isaiah to record God's message, signifying the importance and permanence of the prophecy.
5.
Ordinary StylusA tool for writing, indicating that the message was to be recorded plainly and clearly for all to understand.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Prophetic SignsGod uses tangible signs to communicate His plans and warnings. Understanding these signs helps us recognize God's sovereignty and His control over history.
The Role of Obedience in ProphecyIsaiah's obedience in recording God's message demonstrates the importance of faithfully delivering God's word, regardless of the message's nature or reception.
The Certainty of God's WordThe use of a large scroll and ordinary stylus signifies the clarity and certainty of God's message. We can trust that God's word will come to pass as He has spoken.
God's Sovereignty in Judgment and SalvationThe prophecy concerning Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz serves as a reminder of God's control over nations and His ability to use them as instruments of judgment or deliverance.
The Urgency of RepentanceThe swift fulfillment of the prophecy underscores the need for immediate repentance and turning to God when He warns of impending judgment.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 8:1?
2.How does Isaiah 8:1 demonstrate God's authority in delivering His message?
3.What is the significance of the "large scroll" in Isaiah 8:1?
4.How can we apply the urgency of Isaiah's message to our lives today?
5.How does Isaiah 8:1 connect to other prophetic writings in the Bible?
6.What role does obedience play in Isaiah's actions in Isaiah 8:1?
7.What is the significance of Isaiah 8:1's large scroll in biblical prophecy?
8.How does Isaiah 8:1 relate to the historical context of its time?
9.What does the name "Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz" symbolize in Isaiah 8:1?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 8?
11.Isaiah 8:1–2: How can we verify the existence of these specific witnesses (Uriah and Zechariah) historically or archaeologically?
12.What does Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz mean?
13.What are the Names and Titles of God?
14.Isaiah 8:3: Is there any external evidence or ancient practice confirming this unusual naming of a child for prophetic purposes?What Does Isaiah 8:1 Mean
Then the LORD said to meThe verse opens with direct, personal communication from God to Isaiah. Scripture records many moments when the Lord speaks plainly to His servants—Abram inGenesis 12:1, Moses inExodus 3:4, Jeremiah inJeremiah 1:4-5. These encounters remind us that God is neither distant nor silent; He actively directs His people, and Isaiah stands in the line of prophets who relay God’s unfiltered words.
• The reliability of the message rests on the character of the Speaker (Numbers 23:19).
• Because God’s words are living and active (Hebrews 4:12), we can trust their accuracy and permanence (Isaiah 40:8).
Take a large scrollA “large scroll” suggests a public, visible record—something that can be read easily and displayed openly (compareHabakkuk 2:2, “Write down the vision and clearly inscribe it on tablets so that a herald may run with it”). God intends the prophecy to be unmistakable, leaving Judah without excuse.
• The size underscores urgency and seriousness; no one could claim ignorance when judgment arrives (Deuteronomy 29:29).
• Similar public acts appear inJeremiah 32:10-14 when the prophet records a deed of purchase as a sign to the nation.
and write on it with an ordinary stylusUsing a common writing tool, Isaiah is to make the message plain, not hidden in cryptic symbols.Deuteronomy 27:8 commands Israel to “write very clearly all the words of this law,” andRevelation 21:5 echoes, “Write, for these words are faithful and true.”
• God communicates in ways people understand; He is not crafting a secret code but a clear warning (Amos 3:7).
• The ordinary stylus stresses that divine truth doesn’t require human embellishment—clarity, not artistry, is God’s priority (1 Corinthians 2:4-5).
Maher-shalal-hash-bazLiterally rendered in English, the name proclaims, “Speeding to the spoil, hurrying to the plunder.” It is both a prophetic sign and, soon after (Isaiah 8:3-4), the name of Isaiah’s son whose very life embodies the message: Assyria will swiftly seize the riches of Damascus and Samaria.
•Isaiah 7:14 gave Judah a sign of hope (“Immanuel”); here, God balances that hope with a sober warning.
•2 Kings 16:9 and 15:29 record the historical fulfillment—Assyria overruns Aram and Israel just as foretold.
• The dual role of the child—as prophecy and person—mirrors Hosea’s children inHosea 1:4-9, whose names announce God’s intentions toward the northern kingdom.
summaryIsaiah 8:1 captures a moment when God turns prophecy into a billboard: a large scroll, plain writing, and a name that thunders imminent judgment. Every detail—from the Lord’s personal command to the ordinary stylus—underscores His desire for clarity and accountability. The verse reassures us that Scripture speaks with divine authority, offers unmistakable warnings, and points to the certainty that God’s proclaimed word will come to pass exactly as written.
VIII.
(1)Moreover the Lord said unto me . . .--The prophecy that follows was clearly separated by an interval of some kind, probably about a year, from that in Isaiah 7. In the meantime much that had happened seemed to cast discredit on the prophet's words. The child that was the type of the greater Immanuel had been born, but there were no signs as yet of the downfall of the northern kingdom. The attack of Rezin and Pekah, though Jerusalem had not been taken, had inflicted an almost irreparable blow on the kingdom of Judah. Multitudes had been carried captive to Damascus (2Chronicles 28:5). Many thousands, but for the intercession of the prophet Oded, would have eaten the bread of exile and slavery. The Edomites were harassing the south-eastern frontier (2Chronicles 28:15-17). The commerce of the Red Sea was cut off by Rezin's capture of Elath (2Kings 16:6). To the weak and faithless Ahaz and his counsellors, it might well seem that the prospect was darker than ever, that there was no hope but in the protection of Assyria. If such was the state of things when the word of the Lord came to Isaiah, was he to recant and confess that he had erred? Was he to shrink back into silence and obscurity? Far otherwise than that. He was to repeat all that he had said, more definitely, more demonstratively than ever.
Take thee a great roll . . .--Better,alarge tablet.The noun is the same as that used for "mirrors" or "glasses" inIsaiah 3:23. The writings of the prophet were commonly written on papyrus and placed in the hands of his disciples to be read aloud. For private and less permanent messages men used small wooden tablets smeared with wax, on which they wrote with an iron stylus. (Comp.Job 19:24;Isaiah 30:8.) Here the tablet was to be large, and the writing was not to be with the sharp point of the artist or learned scribe, but with a "man's pen,"i.e.,such as the common workmen used for sign-boards, that might fix the gaze of the careless passer-by (Habakkuk 2:2), and on that tablet, as though it were the heading of a proclamation or dedication, he was to write TO MAHER-SHALAL-HASH-BAZ. That mysterious name, which we may render "Speed-plunder, haste-spoil," was, for at least nine months, to be the enigma of Jerusalem. . . .
Verses 1-4. - THE SIGN OF MAHER-SHALAL-HASH-BAZ. The sign of Immanuel was recondite. In its more spiritual sense it appealed to faith in an event far distant. Even in its literal import, it was not calculated to cheer and encourage more than a few, since neither the maiden nor the child was pointed out with any distinctness. A fresh sign was therefore given by God's goodness to reassure the mass of the people - a sign about which there was nothing obscure or difficult. Isaiah himself should have a son born to him almost immediately, to whom he should give a name indicating the rapid approach of the spoiler, and before this child should be able to utter the first words which childhood ordinarily pronounces, "Father," "Mother," Damascus and Samaria should be despoiled.
Verse 1. -
Take thee a great roll; rather, a
large tablet. The word is the same as that used for "mirror" in
Isaiah 3:23.
Write in it with a man's pen;
i.e. "write upon it with the pen used by ordinary men" - in opposition to the implements of an engraver. The tablet was probably to be hung up to view in a public place (comp.
Isaiah 30:8), so that all might read, and the writing was therefore to be such as was in ordinary use.
Concerning Maher-shalal-hash-baz. These were the words which were to be written on the tablet, which was to be otherwise left blank. They would naturally excite curiosity, like the strange names placarded in modern streets. The name is literally, "Plunder speeds, spoil hastens." It has been imitated by Goethe in his "Habebald-Eilebeute" ('Faust,' act 4. sc. 3).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Then the LORDיְהוָה֙(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israelsaidוַיֹּ֤אמֶר(way·yō·mer)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559:To utter, sayto me,אֵלַ֔י(’ê·lay)Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 413:Near, with, among, to“Takeקַח־(qaḥ-)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 3947:To takea largeגָּד֑וֹל(gā·ḏō·wl)Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 1419:Great, older, insolentscrollגִּלָּי֣וֹן(gil·lā·yō·wn)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1549:A tablet for, writing, a mirrorand writeוּכְתֹ֤ב(ū·ḵə·ṯōḇ)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 3789:To grave, to writeonעָלָיו֙(‘ā·lāw)Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstit with an ordinaryאֱנ֔וֹשׁ(’ĕ·nō·wōš)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 582:Man, mankindstylus:בְּחֶ֣רֶט(bə·ḥe·reṭ)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2747:A chisel, graver, a style for, writingMaher-Shalal-Hash-Baz.בַּֽז׃(baz)Preposition | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4122:Maher-shalal-hash-baz -- 'swift (is) booty, speedy (is) prey', symbolic name of Isaiah's son
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OT Prophets: Isaiah 8:1 Yahweh said to me Take a large (Isa Isi Is)