Who has believed our message?This phrase reflects the prophet's lament over the widespread unbelief among the people regarding the prophetic message. Historically, the message of the prophets was often met with skepticism and rejection, as seen throughout the Old Testament (e.g.,
Jeremiah 6:10,
Ezekiel 33:32). The "message" refers to the prophetic revelation concerning the suffering servant, a theme central to
Isaiah 53. This disbelief is echoed in the New Testament, where the Apostle John cites this verse in
John 12:38 to describe the rejection of Jesus by many of His contemporaries. The rhetorical question underscores the challenge of accepting divine truth, which often contradicts human expectations and understanding.
And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
The "arm of the LORD" symbolizes God's power and intervention in human history, often associated with deliverance and salvation (Exodus 6:6,Psalm 98:1). In the context of Isaiah, it points to the divine action in bringing about redemption through the suffering servant. The revelation of God's power is selective, often hidden from those who are spiritually blind or hardened in heart (Isaiah 6:9-10). In the New Testament, this concept is fulfilled in Jesus Christ, whose life and works reveal God's power and salvation (Luke 1:51,Acts 13:17). The phrase challenges readers to recognize and respond to God's revealed power, which may not align with worldly expectations of strength and victory.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
IsaiahThe prophet who authored the book of Isaiah, delivering messages from God to the people of Israel. He is known for his prophecies concerning the coming Messiah.
2.
The LORD (Yahweh)The covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal existence and faithfulness to His promises.
3.
The Arm of the LORDA metaphor for God's power and salvation, often associated with His deliverance and intervention in human history.
Teaching Points
The Challenge of BeliefThe question "Who has believed our message?" highlights the difficulty and rarity of true faith. Believers are called to examine their own faith and the reasons for their belief in the gospel.
Revelation of God's PowerThe "arm of the LORD" signifies God's mighty power in action. Reflect on how God has revealed His power in your life and the world around you.
Prophetic FulfillmentIsaiah's prophecy points to the coming of Jesus Christ. Understanding the fulfillment of prophecy strengthens our faith in the reliability of Scripture.
The Role of the MessengerIsaiah's message was often met with unbelief, yet he remained faithful. Believers are encouraged to share the gospel, trusting God with the results.
Faith in ActionTrue belief in the message of Christ should lead to transformation and action. Consider how your faith is demonstrated in your daily life.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 53:1?
2.How does Isaiah 53:1 reveal the challenge of accepting God's message today?
3.What does "the arm of the LORD" symbolize in Isaiah 53:1?
4.How does John 12:38 connect with Isaiah 53:1's message of disbelief?
5.How can we strengthen our faith when others reject God's message?
6.How does Isaiah 53:1 encourage sharing the Gospel despite rejection?
7.Who has believed our message, and why is belief in Isaiah 53:1 significant?
8.How does Isaiah 53:1 relate to the prophecy of the Messiah?
9.What historical evidence supports the fulfillment of Isaiah 53:1?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 53?
11.Isaiah 53:1 questions who has believed this message—why is there so little external historical evidence to validate the prophecy’s fulfillment?
12.How can we live fully in Christ's teachings?
13.Who is the author of the Book of Isaiah?
14.Have you obeyed the Gospel of God?What Does Isaiah 53:1 Mean
Who has believed our message?“Who has believed our message?” (Isaiah 53:1) sounds like a sigh from the prophet’s heart. The good news of the Servant’s coming sacrifice is announced, yet it is met with widespread disbelief.
• Isaiah’s lament is prophetic. Centuries later John records, “Even after Jesus had performed so many signs in their presence, they still did not believe in Him. … ‘Lord, who has believed our message?’” (John 12:37-38).
• Paul echoes the same concern when he writes, “Not all of them welcomed the good news, for Isaiah says, ‘Lord, who has believed our message?’” (Romans 10:16).
• Unbelief is never due to lack of evidence but to hardened hearts (2 Corinthians 4:3-4). Miracles, prophecies, and resurrection power all stood before Israel, yet many turned away.
• Today the identical gospel goes out. Some respond with faith; others dismiss it as “foolishness” (1 Corinthians 1:18). The verse reminds us that saving faith is a gift to be received, not a conclusion forced by argument alone.
And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?The “arm of the LORD” is Scripture’s picture of God’s mighty, saving power on full display.
• Isaiah has already declared, “The LORD has bared His holy arm before the eyes of all the nations; all the ends of the earth will see the salvation of our God” (Isaiah 52:10). That arm is personified in the Servant—Jesus—whose life, death, and resurrection unveil divine power in human flesh.
• Mary celebrates the same truth: “He has performed mighty deeds with His arm” (Luke 1:51).
• From the Exodus (“I will redeem you with an outstretched arm,”Exodus 6:6) to the empty tomb, God’s saving strength is undeniable—yet it must be “revealed.” Revelation implies God opening blind eyes. Paul testifies, “God… made His light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ” (2 Corinthians 4:6).
• Therefore, the question is not whether the arm exists but whether it is seen. Those who believe the message perceive divine power; those who reject remain in the dark (Acts 13:41).
summaryIsaiah 53:1 pairs two inseparable ideas: faith in the message and revelation of God’s power. Many missed the Messiah because they would not believe, yet where faith is granted, the Lord’s mighty arm becomes unmistakable. The verse challenges us to receive the Servant’s report and celebrate the revealed power of God that brings salvation to all who trust in Him.
LIII.(1)Who hath believed our report? . . .--The question has been variously interpreted as coming from the lips of the prophet or of Israel. The former view commends itself most, and the unusual plural is explained by his mentally associating with himself the other prophets, probably his own disciples, who were delivering the same message. The implied answer to the question may be either "None," or, "Not all." St. Paul (Romans 10:16) adopts the latter.
Verse 1. -
Who hath believed? Isaiah felt that he spoke, mainly, to unbelieving ears (see above,
Isaiah 28:9-15;
Isaiah 29:10-15;
Isaiah 30:9-11;
Isaiah 42:23, etc.). The unbelief was likely to be intensified when so marvellous a prophecy was delivered as that which he was now commissioned to put forth. Still, of course, there is rhetorical exaggeration in the question, which seems to imply that no one would believe. Our report; literally,
that which has been heard by us. But the word is used technically for a prophetic revelation (see
Isaiah 28:9, 19;
Jeremiah 49:14). Here it would seem to refer especially to the Messianic prophecies delivered by Isaiah.
To whom is the arm of the Lord revealed? The "arm of the Lord," which has been "made bare in the eyes of all the nations" (
Isaiah 52:10), yet requires the eye of faith to see it. Many Jews would not see the working of God's providence in the victories of Cyrus, or in the decision to which he came to restore the Jews to their own country. Unbelief can always assign the most plainly providential arrangements to happy accident.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Whoמִ֥י(mî)Interrogative
Strong's 4310:Who?, whoever, in oblique construction with prefix, suffixhas believedהֶאֱמִ֖ין(he·’ĕ·mîn)Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 539:To confirm, supportour message?לִשְׁמֻעָתֵ֑נוּ(liš·mu·‘ā·ṯê·nū)Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common plural
Strong's 8052:Something heard, an announcementAnd toעַל־(‘al-)Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstwhomמִ֥י(mî)Interrogative
Strong's 4310:Who?, whoever, in oblique construction with prefix, suffixhas the armוּזְר֥וֹעַ(ū·zə·rō·w·a‘)Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 2220:The arm, the foreleg, forceof the LORDיְהוָ֖ה(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israelbeen revealed?נִגְלָֽתָה׃(niḡ·lā·ṯāh)Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1540:To denude, to exile, to reveal
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OT Prophets: Isaiah 53:1 Who has believed our message? To whom (Isa Isi Is)